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    • 2. 发明申请
    • QUANTUM CASCADE LASER DEVICE
    • 量子CASCADE激光器件
    • US20080219312A1
    • 2008-09-11
    • US12043331
    • 2008-03-06
    • Atsushi SUGIYAMATakahide OCHIAIKazuue FUJITANaota AKIKUSATadataka EDAMURAShinichi FURUTA
    • Atsushi SUGIYAMATakahide OCHIAIKazuue FUJITANaota AKIKUSATadataka EDAMURAShinichi FURUTA
    • H01S5/30
    • H01S5/3402B82Y20/00H01S5/2214H01S5/2226H01S5/227H01S5/2275H01S2301/18
    • In a quantum cascade laser device 1, a laminate structure 11 is formed into a stripe shape along a predetermined direction on a principal surface at one side of a substrate 10, and insulating layers 15 are formed on bilateral sides of the laminate structure 11, and an insulating layer 16 and a metal layer 17 are formed in sequence on the laminate structure 11 and the insulating layers 15. The laminate structure 11 is formed such that a cladding layer 12, an active layer 13, and a cladding layer 14 are formed in sequence from the side of the substrate 10. In the active layer 13, light emitting layers and injection layers are alternately laminated, and the active layer 13 generates light due to intersubband electron transition in a quantum well structure. A shape in a cross section of the laminate structure 11 perpendicular to the direction in which the laminate structure 11 is provided to extend is formed into a rectangle or an inverted mesa shape. In accordance therewith, it is possible to realize a quantum cascade laser device having high slope efficiency, and being capable of stably realizing a single transverse mode operation.
    • 在量子级联激光装置1中,层叠结构体11在基板10的一侧的主面上沿着规定的方向形成为条状,在层叠结构体11的两侧形成有绝缘层15, 绝缘层16和金属层17依次形成在层压结构11和绝缘层15上。 层叠结构体11形成为从基板10侧依次形成包覆层12,有源层13和包覆层14。 在有源层13中,发光层和注入层交替层叠,有源层13由于量子阱结构中的子带间电子跃迁而产生光。 与层叠结构体11的延伸方向垂直的层叠结构体11的截面形状形成矩形或倒置的台面状。 因此,可以实现具有高斜率效率的量子级联激光装置,并且能够稳定地实现单横模操作。