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    • 7. 发明授权
    • Catalyst for purifying an exhaust gas
    • 用于净化废气的催化剂
    • US5677254A
    • 1997-10-14
    • US665820
    • 1996-06-19
    • Shigeru NojimaKozo IidaNorihisa KobayashiSatoru SerizawaAtsushi Morii
    • Shigeru NojimaKozo IidaNorihisa KobayashiSatoru SerizawaAtsushi Morii
    • B01J29/04B01J29/88B01J29/46B01J29/48
    • B01J29/88B01J29/04
    • This invention relates to a catalyst for purifying an exhaust gas, which has a denitrification property in the lean atmosphere and good durability and is hardly deteriorated even in a high temperature rich atmosphere. The feature thereof consists in a catalyst for purifying an exhaust gas, comprising a crystalline silicate having the specified X-ray diffraction pattern and a chemical composition represented by the following chemical formula in the term of mole ratios of oxides under dehydrated state, (1.+-.0.8)R.sub.2 O.�aM.sub.2 O.sub.3.bM'O.cAl.sub.2 O.sub.3 !.ySiO.sub.2 in which R is at least one of alkali metal ions and hydrogen ion, M is at least one elementary ion selected from the group consisting of Group VIII elements of Periodic Table, rare earth elements, titanium, vanadium, chromium, niobium, antimony and gallium, M' is an alkaline earth metal ion selected from magnesium, calcium, strontium and barium ions, a>0, 20>b.gtoreq.0, a+c=1 and 3000>y>11, on which (I) at least one member selected from platinum group metals and (II) at least one metal selected from platinum group metals and at least one metal selected from the group consisting of rare earth elements are supported.
    • 本发明涉及一种排气净化用催化剂,其在贫气氛下具有脱氮性,耐久性良好,即使在高温环境下也难以劣化。 其特征在于,用于净化废气的催化剂,包括具有规定的X射线衍射图的结晶硅酸盐和由脱水状态的氧化物的摩尔比表示的以下化学式表示的化学组成,(1+ /0.8)R2O.Am2O3.bM'O.cAl2O3.p.SiO2,其中R是碱金属离子和氢离子中的至少一种,M是至少一种选自元素周期的VIII族元素的元素离子 表,稀土元素,钛,钒,铬,铌,锑和镓,M'是选自镁,钙,锶和钡离子的碱土金属离子,a> 0,20> b> / = 0,a + c = 1和3000> y> 11,其中(I)选自铂族金属中的至少一种和(II)选自铂族金属中的至少一种金属和选自稀有金属中的至少一种金属 支持地球元素。