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1. 发明授权

US4522042A Yarn cutting and clamping apparatus for circular knitting machines 失效
标题翻译：圆针织机用纱线切割和夹紧装置
公开(公告)号：US4522042A
公开(公告)日：1985-06-11
申请号：US514511
申请日：1983-07-18
申请人： Arvil Casstevens , William H. Coble , Harper Shields , Roscoe M. Ferrell , Bobby R. Jordan
发明人： Arvil Casstevens , William H. Coble , Harper Shields , Roscoe M. Ferrell , Bobby R. Jordan
IPC分类号： D04B9/16 , D04B9/46 , D04B15/60 , D04B15/61
CPC分类号： D04B15/61
摘要： Both the leading and trailing ends of the respective yarns introduced to and removed from active knitting position are of uniform length on the inside of the sock when forming solid color patterned areas in the sock. The cutting of all yarn ends inside of the sock, enables the operator to easily evert and inspect the inside of the socks as they are removed from the knitting machine and eliminates the usual time consuming operation of cutting the yarn ends after the sock is knit. The cutting and clamping apparatus is illustrated in association with a four-feed solid color patterned knitting machine of the type normally employed in knitting argyle patterns in socks, and includes a vertically disposed suction tube with the lower end disposed within the upper end of the needle circle. A yarn clamping member is associated with the lower end of the suction tube and a hot wire cutter is positioned between the needle circle and the clamping member. A yarn lifting member is supported for vertical movement adjacent to clamping member and lifts a yarn moved to inactive position into engagement with the hot wire cutter.
摘要翻译：当在袜子中形成固体彩色图案区域时，引入和移出主动编织位置的相应纱线的前端和后端在袜子的内侧上具有均匀的长度。袜子内的所有纱线端部的切割使得操作者能够容易地将袜子内部从针织机上移出来，并且消除了在袜子被编织之后切割纱线端部的通常耗时的操作。该切割和夹紧装置与通常用于袜子中编织菱纹图案的四进给纯色图案编织机相关联地示出，并且包括垂直设置的吸管，其下端设置在针的上端内圈。纱线夹紧构件与吸管的下端相关联，并且热线切割器位于针圆与夹紧构件之间。纱线提升构件被支撑成与夹紧构件相邻的垂直运动，并且将移动到非活动位置的纱线提升到与热线切割器接合。

2. 发明授权

US4467626A Sock with double-layer fabric in foot and method 失效
标题翻译：袜子与双层织物脚和方法
公开(公告)号：US4467626A
公开(公告)日：1984-08-28
申请号：US462707
申请日：1983-01-31
申请人： William H. Coble , Harper Shields , Roscoe M. Farrell
发明人： William H. Coble , Harper Shields , Roscoe M. Farrell
IPC分类号： A41B11/00 , A41B11/02 , D04B1/26 , D04B7/04
CPC分类号： D04B15/06 , A41B11/005 , A41B11/02 , D04B1/26 , D04B9/46 , A41B2400/20
摘要： The double-layer fabric extends throughout at least a substantial portion of the foot of the sock and both the inner and outer layers of the double-layer fabric in the foot include the same number of wales as the number of wales in the leg portion of the sock. The sock can be knit on a conventional hosiery knitting machine provided with a single set of needles and special sinkers for holding the stitch loops of the last course of the leg while the inner and outer layers of the foot portion of the sock are being knit. The double-layer fabric in the foot of the sock provides improved cushioning and moisture-absorbing characteristics to the sock.
摘要翻译：双层织物遍及袜子的脚的至少大部分延伸，并且脚中的双层织物的内层和外层都包括与腿部中的纵行数量相同数量的纵行袜子袜子可以编织在具有单套针和特殊坠片的传统袜子针织机上，用于在袜子的脚部的内层和外层被编织时保持最后一道腿的线圈。袜子底部的双层织物为袜子提供了改善的缓冲和吸湿特性。

3. 发明授权

US4237707A Dress weight tube sock with mock rib leg and method of knitting 失效
标题翻译：连衣裙重量袜子与模拟肋腿和编织方法
公开(公告)号：US4237707A
公开(公告)日：1980-12-09
申请号：US49610
申请日：1979-06-19
申请人： Sam C. Safrit , Harper Shields , William H. Coble , Roscoe M. Farrell
发明人： Sam C. Safrit , Harper Shields , William H. Coble , Roscoe M. Farrell
IPC分类号： D04B1/26 , A41B11/00 , D04B39/00 , D04B9/46 , A41B11/02
CPC分类号： D04B1/18 , D04B1/04 , D04B1/26 , D04B9/12 , D04B9/54
摘要： One embodiment of this tube sock includes clearly defined and distinct tuck stitch type mock ribs completely arund the leg and in the instep. In another embodiment, the tuck stitch type mock ribs are formed around the front of the leg while the usual type of plain stitch mock ribs are formed around the rear of the leg. In both embodiments, the sock is of a medium or dess weight so that the sock may be comfortably worn with dress shoes and includes very long and fine terry loops in the heel and sole area to provide the sock with cushion and comfort characteristics of the type normally provided in heavy weight athletic type socks. Both embodiments of the sock are provided with partial additional or extra courses of elastic yarn in the heel area to provide the heel with additional stretch to provide a better fit on the heel of the wearer.
摘要翻译：该管袜的一个实施例包括清晰定义和明确的褶皱针迹型模拟肋，其完全伸直腿部和脚背。在另一个实施例中，围绕腿的前部形成褶皱针迹型模拟肋，而在腿的后部周围形成通常类型的平针脚模拟肋。在两个实施例中，袜子具有中等重量或重量，使得袜子可以舒适地穿着礼服鞋，并且在鞋跟和鞋底区域中包括非常长而细的毛圈环，以提供袜子的衬垫和舒适特性通常提供重型运动型袜子。袜子的两个实施例在后跟区域中提供了部分附加的或额外的弹性纱线的过程，以便为后跟提供额外的拉伸，以在佩戴者的跟部上提供更好的配合。

4. 发明授权

US4172370A Method of knitting a dress weight tube sock 失效
标题翻译：针织袜子袜子的方法
公开(公告)号：US4172370A
公开(公告)日：1979-10-30
申请号：US939261
申请日：1978-09-07
申请人： Sam C. Safrit , Harper Shields , William H. Coble , Roscoe M. Farrell
发明人： Sam C. Safrit , Harper Shields , William H. Coble , Roscoe M. Farrell
IPC分类号： A41B11/00 , D04B1/00 , D04B1/26 , D04B9/06
CPC分类号： D04B1/26 , D04B1/02
摘要： This tube sock is of a medium or dress weight so that the sock may be comfortably worn with dress shoes and includes very long and fine terry loops in the heel and sole area to provide the sock with cushion and comfort characteristics of the type normally provided in heavy weight athletic type socks. The sock is knit on a fine gauge machine of the type normally employed in knitting ladies' sheer hosiery and panty hose, usually provided with 400 needles. The sock is knit on every other or alternative needles so that it contains only 200 wales instead of the normal 400 wales usually contained in ladies' sheer hosiery articles. The terry loops formed in the heel and sole area are formed on dial instruments projected outwardly over an idle needle so that unusually long terry loops are formed of a fine cotton yarn which are three to five times as long as the stitch loops formed of the body yarn.
摘要翻译：这种袜子具有中等或重量，使得袜子可以舒适地穿着穿着鞋，并且在鞋跟和鞋底区域中包括非常长而细的毛圈环，以提供袜子通常提供的垫子和舒适特性重型运动型袜子。袜子编织在通常用于编织女士纯针织袜子和内裤软管的通常类型的精密机器上，通常配备400针。袜子是针织在每一个其他或替代的针，所以它只包含200威尔士，而不是普通的400威尔士通常包含在女士纯粹的袜子文章。形成在跟部和鞋底区域中的毛圈环形成在在空针上向外突出的表盘上形成，使得异常长的毛圈环形成为由身体形成的线圈圈的三到五倍的细棉纱线纱。

5. 发明授权

US4263793A Dress weight tube sock 失效
标题翻译：连衣裙重量袜子
公开(公告)号：US4263793A
公开(公告)日：1981-04-28
申请号：US25793
申请日：1979-04-02
申请人： Sam C. Safrit , Harper Shields , William H. Coble , Roscoe M. Farrell
发明人： Sam C. Safrit , Harper Shields , William H. Coble , Roscoe M. Farrell
IPC分类号： A41B11/02 , D04B1/26 , D04B9/46
CPC分类号： D04B1/26 , A41B11/02 , D04B1/02 , D04B9/12
摘要： This tube sock is of a medium or dress weight so that the sock may be comfortably worn with dress shoes and includes very long and fine terry loops in the heel and sole area to provide the sock with cushion and comfort characteristics of the type normally provided in heavy weight athletic type socks. The sock is knit on a fine gauge machine of the type normally employed in knitting ladies' sheer hosiery and panty hose, usually provided with 400 needles. The sock is knit on every other or alternative needles so that it contains only 200 wales instead of the normal 400 wales usually contained in ladies' sheer hosiery articles. The terry loops formed in the heel and sole area are formed on dial instruments projected outwardly over an idle needle so that unusually long terry loops are formed of a fine cotton yarn which are three to five times as long as the stitch loops formed of the body yarn. spThis a division of application Ser. No. 939,261, filed Sept. 7, 1978 now U.S. Pat. No. 4,172,370.
摘要翻译：这种袜子具有中等或重量，使得袜子可以舒适地穿着礼服鞋，并且在鞋跟和鞋底区域中包括非常长而细的毛圈环，以提供袜子通常提供的垫子和舒适特性重型运动型袜子。袜子编织在通常用于编织女士纯针织袜子和内裤软管的通常类型的精密机器上，通常配备400针。袜子是针织在每一个其他或替代的针，所以它只包含200威尔士，而不是普通的400威尔士通常包含在女士纯粹的袜子文章。形成在跟部和鞋底区域中的毛圈环形成在在空闲针上向外伸出的表盘上，使得异常长的毛圈环由细长的棉纱形成，该细棉纱是由主体形成的线圈的三至五倍纱。

6. 发明授权

US4522044A Ankle and arch support sock 失效
标题翻译：脚踝弓支撑袜
公开(公告)号：US4522044A
公开(公告)日：1985-06-11
申请号：US581687
申请日：1984-02-21
申请人： Roger D. Lineberry , Harper Shields
发明人： Roger D. Lineberry , Harper Shields
IPC分类号： A41B11/02 , D04B1/26 , D04B9/46
CPC分类号： A41B11/02 , D04B1/02 , D04B1/265 , D10B2403/02
摘要： Elastic yarn is incorporated in different manners in two circumferential sections of the ankle and arch portions of the sock to provide compressive force and support to these areas of the wearer. The elastic yarn is incorporated in spaced-apart wales of each course of the ankle and arch portions and is floated inside of plural wales in the rear half of successive courses in the ankle and lower half of the arch to form mock ribs extending around substantially the rear half of the sock. The elastic yarn is incorporated in every other wale of single alternating courses and in the remaining wales of single intervening courses in the front half of the ankle and upper half of the arch to form a diamond pattern extending around substantially the front half of the sock. By incorporating the elastic yarn in two different manners in every course, the proper amount of compressive force and support is provided on the ankle and arch of the wearer.
摘要翻译：弹性纱线以不同的方式并入袜子的踝部和拱形部分的两个圆周部分中，以向穿着者的这些区域提供压缩力和支撑。弹性纱线以踝和拱形部分的每个路线的间隔开的纵行结合在一起，并且在脚踝和拱的下半部的连续路线的后半部分中漂浮在多个纵行内部，以形成围绕基本上后半部袜子。弹性纱被并入到单个交替路线的每一个其他纵行中，并且在脚踝的前半部和拱的上半部的剩余的单个中间路线的纵行中形成基本上围绕袜子的前半部延伸的菱形图案。通过在每个路线中以两种不同的方式并入弹性纱线，在穿着者的脚踝和弓上提供适当的压缩力和支撑。

7. 发明授权

US4341096A Sock with triple layer fabric in foot and method 失效
标题翻译：袜子与三层织物脚和方法
公开(公告)号：US4341096A
公开(公告)日：1982-07-27
申请号：US175932
申请日：1980-08-06
申请人： Sam C. Safrit , Roscoe M. Farrell , Harper Shields
发明人： Sam C. Safrit , Roscoe M. Farrell , Harper Shields
IPC分类号： D04B9/46 , A41B11/00 , A41B11/02 , D04B1/26 , D04B7/04
CPC分类号： D04B1/26 , A41B11/005 , A41B11/02 , A41B2400/20 , D10B2403/0113 , D10B2403/023
摘要： The triple layer fabric extends throughout at least a substantial portion of the foot portion and provides improved cushioning and moisture-absorbing characteristics thereto. The sock can be knit on a conventional hosiery knitting machine with very little modification being required. The inside and outside fabric layers of the foot are knit of hydrophobic yarn and the intermediate layer is knit at least in part of hydrophilic yarn so that moisture from the foot is wicked through the inner layer and into the intermediate layer where the moisture is absorbed and then wicked and evaporated through the outside layer. The triple layer in the foot of the sock maintains the foot of the wearer in a dry condition and provides cushioning for at least the ball and toes of the foot of the wearer.
摘要翻译：三层织物延伸穿过足部的至少大部分，并为其提供改进的缓冲和吸湿特性。袜子可以编织在传统的针织机上，需要很少的修改。脚部的内外层织物是疏水性纱线的针织物，并且中间层至少部分地编织亲水纱线，使得来自脚部的水分通过内层被弄脏并进入吸收水分的中间层，然后邪恶地通过外层蒸发。在袜子的脚中的三层保持穿着者的脚在干燥的状态下，并且至少提供穿用者的脚的脚和脚趾的缓冲。

8. 发明授权

US4353227A Tension indicator for elastomeric yarn 失效
标题翻译：弹力纱线张力指示器
公开(公告)号：US4353227A
公开(公告)日：1982-10-12
申请号：US205765
申请日：1980-11-10
申请人： Harper Shields , Roscoe M. Farrell
发明人： Harper Shields , Roscoe M. Farrell
IPC分类号： B65H59/40 , D04B15/46 , D04B35/12 , D04B35/14
CPC分类号： D04B35/12 , B65H59/40 , D04B15/46 , B65H2701/319
摘要： The knitting machine is provided with a yarn tension indicator for continuously monitoring the tension of an elastomeric yarn being withdrawn from a yarn supply source and fed to the needles of the circular knitting machine and for providing a constant visual indication to the machine operator of the tension in the running yarn. The yarn tension indicator includes a base plate and a pointer lever supported in a substantially horizontal position and for pivotal movement on the base plate. Fixed guides are provided for directing the yarn through a movable yarn guide supported for longitudinal adjustment on the pointer lever to urge the same in an upward direction. Weights are supported for longitudinal adjustment on the pointer lever for urging the pointer lever in a downward direction so that when the tension in the running yarn is proper, the pointer lever maintains a horizontal position which may be easily observed by the knitting machine operator.
摘要翻译：针织机设置有纱线张力指示器，用于连续地监测从纱线供应源抽出的弹性纱线的张力，并将其馈送到圆形针织机的针头，并为机器操作者提供持续的视觉指示张力在运行纱线。纱线张力指示器包括基板和支撑在基本水平位置并用于在基板上枢转运动的指针杆。提供固定引导件，用于引导纱线通过支撑用于在指针杆上纵向调节的可动导纱器，以向上推动纱线引导。支撑用于在指针杆上纵向调整以在向下方向推动指针杆的重量，使得当运行中的纱线的张力适当时，指针杆保持水平位置，这可以由针织机操作者容易地观察到。

9. 发明授权

US4282725A Circular knitting machine with latch detector 失效
标题翻译：圆形针织机带闩锁检测器
公开(公告)号：US4282725A
公开(公告)日：1981-08-11
申请号：US143793
申请日：1980-04-25
申请人： Harper Shields , Roscoe M. Farrell
发明人： Harper Shields , Roscoe M. Farrell
IPC分类号： D04B35/18 , D04B35/10
CPC分类号： D04B35/18
摘要： The knitting machine is provided with latch detector means for detecting a latch improperly positioned in a closed position and for signaling when such a condition occurs. A trigger lever (30) having a free inner end (31) is normally positioned in an operative latch detecting position (FIG. 3) immediately below the path of travel of the hooked upper ends (10) of the needles N so that a latch (11) in the proper open position will not engage and trip the trigger lever (30) while a latch (11) in an improper closed position will engage and trip the trigger lever (30). A tension spring (45) is provided to immediately move the trigger lever (30) to the inoperative position (FIG. 4) with the inner free end (31) outwardly and away from the path of travel of the needles N upon being engaged by a latch in an improper closed position.
摘要翻译：针织机设置有用于检测不正确定位在关闭位置的闩锁的闩锁检测器装置，并且用于在发生这种情况时发出信号。具有自由内端（31）的触发器杆（30）通常位于紧邻针N的钩状上端（10）的行进路径正下方的操作闩锁检测位置（图3）中，使得闩锁（11）处于适当的打开位置时，不会使触发杆（30）接合和跳闸，而处于不正确的关闭位置的闩锁（11）将接合并跳闸触发杆（30）。拉伸弹簧（45）被设置成使内触头杆（30）以内自由端（31）向外移动到不工作位置（图4），远离针N的行进路径处于不正确关闭位置的闩锁。

10. 发明授权

US4520635A Cushion foot sock 失效
标题翻译：靠垫脚袜
公开(公告)号：US4520635A
公开(公告)日：1985-06-04
申请号：US614775
申请日：1984-05-29
申请人： Harper Shields , Roger D. Lineberry
发明人： Harper Shields , Roger D. Lineberry
IPC分类号： A41B11/02 , D04B1/26 , D04B9/46
CPC分类号： A41B11/02 , D04B1/02 , D04B1/26
摘要： The high-splice area, heel, instep, sole ring-toe area, and toe of the present sock includes a heavy wool yarn knit in plated relationship with body yarn so that the wool yarn is exposed on the outside of these areas of the sock to provide a soft and fuzzy appearance thereto. The wool yarn also forms inwardly extending terry loops in these areas of the sock to provide a "cushion foot" and good moisture absorbency to the lower portion of the foot of the sock. Elastic yarn is incorporated in spaced-apart wales and floats inside of multiple wales to form mock ribs in the leg and instep while the elastic yarn is incorporated in alternate single wales of alternate single courses and in intervening single wales of intervening single courses of the high-splice area and sole, and ring-toe area to provide stretchability and firm support so that these areas are maintained in close engagement with the lower portion of the foot of the wearer.
摘要翻译：本次袜子的高拼接区域，脚跟，脚背，鞋底趾部区域和脚趾包括与身体纱线相互关系的粗羊毛纱线，使得羊毛纱线暴露在袜子这些区域的外侧以向其提供柔软和模糊的外观。羊毛纱还在袜子的这些区域中形成向内延伸的毛圈，以提供“袜垫脚”，并且对袜子的脚的下部具有良好的吸湿性。弹性纱被并入多个纵行中的间隔开的纵行和浮标，以在腿部和脚背中形成模拟肋，而弹性纱线被并入备选的单一横列的交替的单一纵行中，并且介于单个纵行之间， - 皮肤区域和鞋底和环形区域，以提供可拉伸性和坚固的支撑，使得这些区域保持与穿着者的脚的下部紧密接合。

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