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1. 发明授权

US5955135A Low temperature vacuum distillation and concentration process 失效
标题翻译：低温真空蒸馏浓缩过程
公开(公告)号：US5955135A
公开(公告)日：1999-09-21
申请号：US840347
申请日：1997-04-28
申请人： Armand R. Boucher , Philip N. Hambrick
发明人： Armand R. Boucher , Philip N. Hambrick
IPC分类号： B01D1/02 , B01D1/22 , B01D3/06 , B01D3/10 , B01D3/38 , B01D3/42 , C12G3/08 , C12G3/12 , C12H3/02
CPC分类号： B01D3/065 , B01D1/02 , B01D1/22 , B01D3/06 , B01D3/10 , B01D3/38 , B01D3/4205 , C12G3/08 , C12G3/12 , Y10S203/06
摘要： An apparatus and method for stripping volatiles from a feed stream and concentrating the volatiles in the overhead vapors forming a condensate product and simultaneously producing a low percent volatiles outlet stream as a concentrate product. The volatiles separator and concentrator, ("VSC"), unit has many applications in the reduction and the concentration of volatiles in the beverage, fuel, and industrial alcohol industries, as well as in chemical applications for removing or stripping volatiles from heat sensitive feed substrates which require low temperatures and a short residence time to prevent degradation of the product. The preferred embodiment of the VSC unit utilizes a short feed stream preheat contact time in combination with turbulent high velocity flow at temperatures below 100.degree. F. to provide flash vaporization for volatiles separation with reboil capability to adjust volatiles concentration in the residue and product. The application of high vacuum in the range of 27" to 28.5" of Hg further enhances volatiles separation by allowing lower processing temperatures and reduced residence time. The low pressures and temperatures are energy efficient and serve to minimize heat degradation producing a non-heat sensitized product/residue. Because of the design of the equipment utilized in the VSC unit, a plurality of VSC modular units can be connected in a series providing a processing system having compact dimensions.
摘要翻译：一种用于从进料流中汽提挥发物并将挥发物浓缩在塔顶蒸气中形成冷凝物的装置和方法，同时产生作为浓缩物产物的低百分比挥发物出口流。挥发物分离器和浓缩器（“VSC”）单元在饮料，燃料和工业酒精工业中的挥发物的还原和浓缩以及用于从热敏感进料中除去或汽提挥发物的化学应用中具有许多应用需要低温和短停留时间以防止产品降解的底物。 VSC装置的优选实施例使用短的进料流预热接触时间与低于100°F的湍流高速流动相结合，以提供用于挥发物分离的闪蒸蒸发，其具有再沸性能以调节残余物和产物中的挥发物浓度。通过允许较低的加工温度和减少的停留时间，在Hg的27“至28.5”范围内的高真空度的应用进一步增强了挥发物的分离。低压和低温是节能的并且用于最小化产生非热敏产物/残渣的热降解。由于在VSC单元中使用的设备的设计，可以串联连接多个VSC模块单元，提供具有紧凑尺寸的处理系统。

2. 发明授权

US4643083A Alcohol-free wine and its manufacture 失效
标题翻译：无酒精酒及其制造
公开(公告)号：US4643083A
公开(公告)日：1987-02-17
申请号：US746075
申请日：1985-06-18
申请人： Armand R. Boucher
发明人： Armand R. Boucher
IPC分类号： A23L2/38 , C12H6/02 , C12F1/00
CPC分类号： A23L2/38 , C12G3/12
摘要： A system and method of manufacturing an alcohol free wine beverage utilizes as a starting material diluted mature table wine which is thereafter exposed to reduced heat at low feed rates for a short period of time to strip the alcohol under high vacuum conditions while preventing scorching and degradation of the extracted wine base. This wine base is then blended with other ingredients including concentrated grape juice flavorant, carbon dioxide, citrus acid preservatives and further water to cut to a lower level the alcohol content prior to bottling.
摘要翻译：一种制造无酒精葡萄酒饮料的系统和方法用作原料稀释的成熟的酒类，然后在低进料速率下短时间暴露于减少的热量以在高真空条件下脱酒，同时防止焦烧和降解的提取酒库。然后将这种葡萄酒基料与其他成分混合，包括浓缩葡萄汁调味剂，二氧化碳，柑橘酸防腐剂和进一步的水，以便在装瓶之前将酒精含量降低到较低水平。

3. 外观设计

USD363758S Still 失效
公开(公告)号：USD363758S
公开(公告)日：1995-10-31
申请号：US9037
申请日：1993-06-02
申请人： Armand R. Boucher , Philip N. Hambrick
设计人： Armand R. Boucher , Philip N. Hambrick

4. 发明授权

US5458739A Volatiles separator and concentrator 失效
标题翻译：挥发分离器和浓缩器
公开(公告)号：US5458739A
公开(公告)日：1995-10-17
申请号：US191873
申请日：1994-02-04
申请人： Armand R. Boucher , Philip N. Hambrick
发明人： Armand R. Boucher , Philip N. Hambrick
IPC分类号： B01D1/02 , B01D1/22 , B01D3/06 , B01D3/10 , B01D3/38 , B01D3/42 , C12G3/08 , C12G3/12 , C12H3/02 , B01D3/32
CPC分类号： B01D3/065 , B01D1/02 , B01D1/22 , B01D3/06 , B01D3/10 , B01D3/38 , B01D3/4205 , C12G3/08 , C12G3/12 , Y10S203/06
摘要： An apparatus and method for stripping volatiles from a feed stream and concentrating the volatiles in the overhead vapors forming a condensate product and simultaneously producing a low percent volatiles outlet stream as a concentrate product. The volatiles separator and concentrator, ("VSC"), unit has many applications in the reduction and the concentration of volatiles in the beverage, fuel, and industrial alcohol industries, as well as in chemical applications for removing or stripping volatiles from heat sensitive feed substrates which require low temperatures and a short residence time to prevent degradation of the product.The preferred embodiment of the VSC unit utilizes a short feed stream preheat contact time in combination with turbulent high velocity flow at temperatures below 100.degree. F. to provide flash aporization for volatiles separation with reboil capability to adjust volatiles concentration in the residue and product. The application of high vacuum in the range of 27" to 28.5" of Hg further enhances volatiles separation by allowing lower processing temperatures and reduced residence time. The low pressures and temperatures are energy efficient and serve to minimize heat degradation producing a non-heat sensitized product/residue. Because of the design of the equipment utilized in the VSC unit, a plurality of VSC modular units can be connected in a series providing a processing system having compact dimensions.
摘要翻译：一种用于从进料流中汽提挥发物并将挥发物浓缩在塔顶蒸气中形成冷凝物的装置和方法，同时产生作为浓缩物产物的低百分比挥发物出口流。挥发物分离器和浓缩器（“VSC”）单元在饮料，燃料和工业酒精工业中的挥发物的还原和浓缩以及用于从热敏感进料中除去或汽提挥发物的化学应用中具有许多应用需要低温和短停留时间以防止产品降解的底物。 VSC装置的优选实施例在低于100°F的温度下，与短时间的进料流预热接触时间结合湍流高速流动，以提供用于挥发物分离的闪蒸装置，其中再沸器能够调节残余物和产物中的挥发物浓度。通过允许较低的加工温度和减少的停留时间，在Hg的27“至28.5”范围内的高真空度的应用进一步增强了挥发物的分离。低压和低温是节能的并且用于最小化产生非热敏产物/残渣的热降解。由于在VSC单元中使用的设备的设计，可以串联连接多个VSC模块单元，提供具有紧凑尺寸的处理系统。

5. 发明授权

US5624534A Volatiles separator and concentrator 失效
标题翻译：挥发分离器和浓缩器
公开(公告)号：US5624534A
公开(公告)日：1997-04-29
申请号：US477650
申请日：1995-06-07
申请人： Armand R. Boucher , Philip N. Hambrick
发明人： Armand R. Boucher , Philip N. Hambrick
IPC分类号： B01D1/02 , B01D1/22 , B01D3/06 , B01D3/10 , B01D3/38 , B01D3/42 , C12G3/08 , C12G3/12 , C12H3/02 , B01D3/32
CPC分类号： B01D3/065 , B01D1/02 , B01D1/22 , B01D3/06 , B01D3/10 , B01D3/38 , B01D3/4205 , C12G3/08 , C12G3/12 , Y10S203/06
摘要： An apparatus and method for stripping volatiles from a feed stream and concentrating the volatiles in the overhead vapors forming a condensate product and simultaneously producing a low percent volatiles outlet stream as a concentrate product. The volatiles separator and concentrator, ("VSC"), unit has many applications in the reduction and the concentration of voiatiles in the beverage, fuel, and industrial alcohol industries, as well as in chemical applications for removing or stripping volatiles from heat sensitive feed substrates which require low temperatures and a short residence time to prevent degradation of the product. For heat sensitive applications, the VSC unit utilizes a short feed stream preheat contact time in combination with turbulent high velocity flow to separate and concentrate volatile and nonvolatile components at temperatures below 100.degree. F. utilizing flash vaporization for volatiles separation with reboil capability to adjust volatiles concentration in the residue and product. The application of high vacuum in the range of 27" to 28.5" of Hg further enhances volatiles separation by allowing lower processing temperatures and reduced residence time. The low pressures and temperatures are energy efficient and serve to minimize heat degradation producing a non-heat sensitized product/residue. Because of the design of the equipment utilized in the VSC unit, a plurality of VSC modular units can be connected in a series providing a processing system having compact dimensions for vacuum or atmospheric operations. Combining multiple VSC units with columns utilizing the principals provides a means for fractional or selective distillation.
摘要翻译：一种用于从进料流中汽提挥发物并将挥发物浓缩在塔顶蒸气中形成冷凝物的装置和方法，同时产生作为浓缩物产物的低百分比挥发物出口流。挥发物分离器和浓缩器（“VSC”）单元在饮料，燃料和工业酒精工业中的还原和浓缩中具有许多应用，以及用于从热敏饲料中除去或汽提挥发物的化学应用需要低温和短停留时间以防止产品降解的底物。对于热敏应用，VSC装置利用短的进料流预热接触时间与湍流的高速流动结合，以在低于100°F的温度下分离和浓缩挥发性和非挥发性组分。利用闪蒸蒸发挥发物与再沸能力分离以调节挥发物残留物和产品中的浓度。通过允许较低的加工温度和减少的停留时间，在Hg的27“至28.5”范围内的高真空度的应用进一步增强了挥发物的分离。低压和低温是节能的并且用于最小化产生非热敏产物/残渣的热降解。由于VSC单元中使用的设备的设计，多个VSC模块单元可以串联连接，提供具有用于真空或大气操作的紧凑尺寸的处理系统。将多个VSC装置与利用原料的塔组合提供了分馏或选择性蒸馏的方法。

6. 发明授权

US4775538A Preparation of alcohol free wine 失效
标题翻译：准备无酒酒
公开(公告)号：US4775538A
公开(公告)日：1988-10-04
申请号：US918913
申请日：1986-10-15
申请人： Armand R. Boucher
发明人： Armand R. Boucher
IPC分类号： A23L2/38 , C12G3/12 , C12G1/00 , C12G3/08
CPC分类号： C12G3/12 , A23L2/38
摘要： An alcohol free wine beverage is produced by diluting a table wine with demineralized water and feeding the diluted wine to a centrifugal film evaporator where alcohol is stripped from the wine to produce an alcohol free wine base. The wine base is then mixed with grape juice concentrate to produce a finished alcohol free wine. Other ingredients may be added to the wine base such as carbon dioxide, citrus juice and preservatives, and additional demineralized water may be added to further lower the alcohol content prior to bottling.
摘要翻译：通过用软化水将餐桌稀释并将稀释的葡萄酒送入离心膜蒸发器，从葡萄酒中取出酒精以生产无酒精的葡萄酒基地，从而生产无酒精的葡萄酒饮料。然后将葡萄酒基料与葡萄汁浓缩物混合制成成品酒精酒。其他成分可以添加到葡萄酒基地如二氧化碳，柑橘汁和防腐剂中，并且可以加入额外的软化水以进一步降低装瓶前的酒精含量。

7. 发明授权

US4405652A Preparation of wine having a low calorie content and a reduced alcohol content 失效
标题翻译：制备低卡路里含量和酒精含量降低的酒
公开(公告)号：US4405652A
公开(公告)日：1983-09-20
申请号：US341363
申请日：1982-01-21
申请人： Armand R. Boucher
发明人： Armand R. Boucher
IPC分类号： C12G3/08 , B01D3/30 , C12G1/00 , C12G3/12 , C12H3/00 , C12H3/02
CPC分类号： C12G3/12
摘要： The alcohol content of an original wine is reduced to produce a low calorie wine having the character of the original wine by evaporating alcohol from the wine in a centrifugal film evaporator. In the evaporator, a thin film of wine is formed by centrifugation and alcohol is evaporated under vacuum and at an elevated temperature. The evaporated alcohol is recovered as a high proof by-product.
摘要翻译：通过在离心膜蒸发器中蒸馏酒中的酒，减少原酒的酒精含量，从而生产具有原酒特征的低热量酒。在蒸发器中，通过离心形成薄膜葡萄酒，并在真空和高温下蒸发醇。蒸发的酒精作为高效的副产品回收。

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