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1. 发明申请

US20130186146A1 REDUCTION OF THE EVAPORATION RATE OUT OF PLATINUM AND Pt ALLOYS 审中-公开
标题翻译：降低铂和铂合金的蒸发速率
公开(公告)号：US20130186146A1
公开(公告)日：2013-07-25
申请号：US13878434
申请日：2011-10-05
申请人： Annette Lukas , David Francis Lupton , Nicole Gübler , Harald Manhardt , Mark Bissinger , Uwe Jantsch , Stefan Vorberg
发明人： Annette Lukas , David Francis Lupton , Nicole Gübler , Harald Manhardt , Mark Bissinger , Uwe Jantsch , Stefan Vorberg
IPC分类号： B32B17/06
CPC分类号： B32B17/061 , C03B5/1675 , C03B5/43 , C03B7/02
摘要： Methods for reducing the evaporation rate of platinum and Pt alloys upon their use at high temperatures >1,200° C. in an oxidizing atmosphere include the steps: (A) providing a component made of platinum or a platinum alloy; (B) wrapping the outer surface of the component with a flexible bandage having open porosity and provided with an oxide ceramic material and/or a glass-forming material; (C) using the component at operating temperatures >1,200° C. Methods for scavenging noble metal oxides evaporating or sublimating from the surface of platinum or Pt alloys include: (A) providing a component made of platinum or a platinum alloy; (B) wrapping the outer surface of the component with a flexible bandage having open porosity; and (C) using the component at operating temperatures >1,200° C. Correspondingly wrapped components are also provided.
摘要翻译：在氧化气氛中，在高温> 1200℃的高温下使用铂和铂合金的蒸发速率的方法包括以下步骤：（A）提供由铂或铂合金制成的组分; （B）用具有开放孔隙率的柔性绷带包裹所述部件的外表面并且设置有氧化物陶瓷材料和/或玻璃形成材料; （C）在操作温度> 1200℃下使用该组分。从铂或Pt合金表面蒸发或升华的贵金属氧化物的清除方法包括：（A）提供由铂或铂合金制成的组分; （B）用具有开放孔隙率的柔性绷带包裹部件的外表面; 和（C）在操作温度> 1200℃下使用该组分。还提供了相应的包裹的组分。

2. 发明授权

US08293678B2 Metal fibers for catalyst non-wovens 失效
标题翻译：用于催化剂无纺布的金属纤维
公开(公告)号：US08293678B2
公开(公告)日：2012-10-23
申请号：US13058373
申请日：2009-07-30
申请人： Uwe Jantsch , David Francis Lupton , Harald Manhardt , Stefan Vorberg
发明人： Uwe Jantsch , David Francis Lupton , Harald Manhardt , Stefan Vorberg
IPC分类号： C01G55/00 , B22D17/00 , C22F1/14 , B01J23/38 , B01J21/02 , C01C3/02 , C01B21/38 , B01J27/185
CPC分类号： B22F1/004 , B01J23/40 , B01J23/464 , B01J23/652 , B01J23/89 , B01J35/002 , B01J35/04 , B01J35/06 , B01J35/10 , B01J35/1023 , B01J37/08 , B01J37/28 , B22F3/002 , B22F9/06 , C01B21/265 , C01C3/0216 , C22C5/04 , F01N3/2807 , F01N3/2835
摘要： A metal fiber based on one or several elements from the group of platinum, palladium, rhodium, ruthenium, and iridium with 0 to 30% by weight of one or several additional alloy elements from the group of nickel, cobalt, gold, rhenium, molybdenum, and tungsten, contains 1 to 500 ppm by weight of boron or phosphorus. A non-woven material or netting, in particular for the production of nitrogen oxide or for the production of hydrocyanic acid, is made of such fibers. For the production of fibers based on noble metals having up to 30% by weight of additional alloy metals by drawing the fibers from a melt, the melting point of the metal is reduced by at least 400 ° C., before drawing of the fibers, by additionally alloying with boron or phosphorus, and the boron or the phosphorus is removed again from the fibers.
摘要翻译：基于来自铂，钯，铑，钌和铱的一种或几种元素的金属纤维，其中含有0至30重量％的来自镍，钴，金，铼，钼的一种或几种另外的合金元素，钨含有1〜500重量ppm的硼或磷。特别是用于生产氮氧化物或用于生产氢氰酸的非织造材料或网由这种纤维制成。为了通过从熔体中拉伸纤维来生产基于高达30重量％的附加合金金属的贵金属的纤维，在拉伸纤维之前金属的熔点降低至少400℃，通过额外地与硼或磷合金化，并且再次从纤维中除去硼或磷。

3. 发明申请

US20110129406A1 METAL FIBERS FOR CATALYST NON-WOVENS 失效
标题翻译：用于催化剂非金属的金属纤维
公开(公告)号：US20110129406A1
公开(公告)日：2011-06-02
申请号：US13058373
申请日：2009-07-30
申请人： Uwe Jantsch , David Francis Lupton , Harald Manhardt , Stefan Vorberg
发明人： Uwe Jantsch , David Francis Lupton , Harald Manhardt , Stefan Vorberg
IPC分类号： B01J23/46 , B01J37/08 , B01J37/04 , B01J35/06 , C01B21/20 , C01C3/02 , B01J27/185
CPC分类号： B22F1/004 , B01J23/40 , B01J23/464 , B01J23/652 , B01J23/89 , B01J35/002 , B01J35/04 , B01J35/06 , B01J35/10 , B01J35/1023 , B01J37/08 , B01J37/28 , B22F3/002 , B22F9/06 , C01B21/265 , C01C3/0216 , C22C5/04 , F01N3/2807 , F01N3/2835
摘要： A metal fiber based on one or several elements from the group of platinum, palladium, rhodium, ruthenium, and iridium with 0 to 30% by weight of one or several additional alloy elements from the group of nickel, cobalt, gold, rhenium, molybdenum, and tungsten, contains 1 to 500 ppm by weight of boron or phosphorus. A non-woven material or netting, in particular for the production of nitrogen oxide or for the production of hydrocyanic acid, is made of such fibers. For the production of fibers based on noble metals having up to 30% by weight of additional alloy metals by drawing the fibers from a melt, the melting point of the metal is reduced by at least 400 ° C., before drawing of the fibers, by additionally alloying with boron or phosphorus, and the boron or the phosphorus is removed again from the fibers.
摘要翻译：基于来自铂，钯，铑，钌和铱的一种或几种元素的金属纤维，其中含有0至30重量％的来自镍，钴，金，铼，钼的一种或多种另外的合金元素，钨含有1〜500重量ppm的硼或磷。特别是用于生产氮氧化物或用于生产氢氰酸的非织造材料或网由这种纤维制成。为了通过从熔体中拉伸纤维来生产基于高达30重量％的附加合金金属的贵金属的纤维，在拉伸纤维之前金属的熔点降低至少400℃，通过额外地与硼或磷合金化，并且再次从纤维中除去硼或磷。

4. 发明申请

US20120000582A1 TREATMENT OF BORON-CONTAINING, PLATINUM GROUP METAL-BASED ALLOYS 审中-公开
标题翻译：含硼的金属基合金的处理
公开(公告)号：US20120000582A1
公开(公告)日：2012-01-05
申请号：US13256010
申请日：2010-02-26
申请人： Harald Manhardt , Nicole Gübler , Ulrich H. M. Koops , David Francis Lupton
发明人： Harald Manhardt , Nicole Gübler , Ulrich H. M. Koops , David Francis Lupton
IPC分类号： C22F1/14 , C22C5/04
CPC分类号： C22F1/14 , C22C5/04
摘要： Castings made of boron-containing alloys based on at least one platinum group metal are treated by thermal ageing in the presence of oxygen and at temperatures below the melting point of the alloy. This enables the alloys to be processed at temperatures customary in the jewelry industry. The treated castings can also be processed into medical technology products.
摘要翻译：基于至少一种铂族金属的含硼合金制成的铸件在氧气存在下，在低于合金熔点的温度下进行热老化处理。这使得合金可以按照珠宝行业习惯的温度进行加工。经处理的铸件也可以加工成医疗技术产品。

5. 发明授权

US06800392B2 Niobium alloy and hydrogen permeation membrane produced from it 失效
标题翻译：铌合金和氢渗透膜由其生产
公开(公告)号：US06800392B2
公开(公告)日：2004-10-05
申请号：US09992952
申请日：2001-11-05
申请人： Uwe Jantsch , Harald Manhardt , David Francis Lupton
发明人： Uwe Jantsch , Harald Manhardt , David Francis Lupton
IPC分类号： H01M806
CPC分类号： B01D67/0072 , B01D53/228 , B01D71/022 , B01D2323/12 , C01B3/505 , H01M8/0662 , Y10T428/12
摘要： A hydrogen permeation membrane including a niobium alloy with 5-25 wt. % of at least one element from the group consisting of palladium, ruthenium, rhenium, platinum, gold, and rhodium.
摘要翻译：一种氢渗透膜，包括具有5-25wt。％的至少一种元素来自钯，钌，铼，铂，金和铑。

6. 发明申请

US20110198983A1 COMPOSITE PRODUCED FROM INTERMETALLIC PHASES AND METAL 审中-公开
标题翻译：由金属间相和金属生产的复合材料
公开(公告)号：US20110198983A1
公开(公告)日：2011-08-18
申请号：US12295360
申请日：2007-03-29
申请人： Harald Manhardt , David Francis Lupton , Tanja Eckardt , Holger Zingg
发明人： Harald Manhardt , David Francis Lupton , Tanja Eckardt , Holger Zingg
IPC分类号： H01J19/42 , H01J37/305 , B32B15/01 , B32B15/02 , B22F1/00 , B22F7/00 , B22F3/02 , B22F3/12
CPC分类号： C22C1/0491 , B22F1/0003 , B22F5/12 , B22F7/04 , B22F2998/00 , B22F2998/10 , H01T13/39 , H01T21/02 , Y10T428/12028 , C22C1/0466 , B22F9/04 , B22F3/1258 , B22F3/10
摘要： A method is provided for producing a wire or tape, especially for use as an electrode or electrode tip in spark plugs. The method includes the following steps: (a) producing an intermetallic compound having a melting point above 1700° C.; (b) grinding the intermetallic compound; (c) mixing the intermetallic compound with metal powder; (d) introducing the mixture obtained in step (c) in a tube produced from ductile material; and (e) shaping the tube filled in step (d) to give a wire or tape. Also provided are a wrapped wire or wrapped tape, especially a semifinished product for producing electrodes or electrode tips of spark plugs.
摘要翻译：提供了一种用于生产线或带的方法，特别是用作火花塞中的电极或电极尖端。该方法包括以下步骤：（a）制备熔点高于1700℃的金属间化合物; （b）研磨金属间化合物; （c）将金属间化合物与金属粉末混合; （d）将由步骤（c）获得的混合物引入由延性材料制成的管中; 和（e）使在步骤（d）中填充的管成形以得到丝或带。还提供了包裹的线或包裹的带，特别是用于产生火花塞的电极或电极尖端的半成品。

7. 发明授权

US08613788B2 Increasing the strength of iridium, rhodium, and alloys thereof 有权
标题翻译：提高铱，铑及其合金的强度
公开(公告)号：US08613788B2
公开(公告)日：2013-12-24
申请号：US12824398
申请日：2010-06-28
申请人： Uwe Hortig , Verena Baier , Harald Manhardt , Oliver Warkentin , David Francis Lupton
发明人： Uwe Hortig , Verena Baier , Harald Manhardt , Oliver Warkentin , David Francis Lupton
IPC分类号： C22B11/00 , C22C5/04
CPC分类号： C22C5/04 , C22F1/14
摘要： The addition of 0.5 to 30 ppm boron and 0.5 to 20 ppm calcium to iridium and the Zr- and Hf-free alloys thereof and rhodium and the Zr- and Hf-free alloys thereof surprisingly increases the creep rupture strength at high temperatures, in particular around 1,800° C.
摘要翻译：加入0.5至30ppm的硼和0.5至20ppm的钙对铱及其不含Zr和Hf的合金和铑以及其不含Zr和Hf的无合金令人惊奇地增加了高温下的蠕变断裂强度，特别是约1800°C

8. 发明授权

US07736752B2 Pt/Pd alloy wires, strips or reshaped parts hardened by oxide dispersion, and process of producing the same 有权
标题翻译： Pt / Pd合金线，通过氧化物分散体硬化的条或重整部分及其制造方法
公开(公告)号：US07736752B2
公开(公告)日：2010-06-15
申请号：US12031292
申请日：2008-02-14
申请人： Harald Manhardt , Carsten Mohr , David Francis Lupton
发明人： Harald Manhardt , Carsten Mohr , David Francis Lupton
IPC分类号： C22C32/00 , C22C5/04
CPC分类号： H01T13/39 , C22C5/04 , Y10S75/951 , Y10T428/12875
摘要： A wire, strip or reshaped part is produced from an alloy based on platinum, palladium or a mixture of platinum and palladium and hardened by oxide dispersion. The wire, strip or reshaped part cross-section exhibits a peripheral zone in which at least one relatively easily volatilized oxide generator is depleted by at least 25%. In addition, a process is provided for production of such a wire, strip or reshaped part, in which a porous skin is produced thermally on the wire, strip or reshaped part, and the porous skin is compacted by conversion into a soft or impermeable skin.
摘要翻译：电线，条带或重新成形部分由基于铂，钯或铂和钯的混合物的合金制成，并通过氧化物分散体硬化。电线，条带或重新成形的部分横截面呈现周边区域，其中至少一个相对容易挥发的氧化物发生器耗尽至少25％。此外，提供了一种用于生产这种线，带或重新成形部件的方法，其中在线材，条带或重新成形部分上热生产多孔皮肤，并且多孔皮肤通过转化成柔软或不渗透的皮肤而被压实。

9. 发明申请

US20080213123A1 Doped Iridium with Improved High-Temperature Properties 有权
标题翻译：掺杂铱具有改善的高温性能
公开(公告)号：US20080213123A1
公开(公告)日：2008-09-04
申请号：US11995331
申请日：2006-07-07
申请人： Michael Koch , David Francis Lupton , Harald Manhardt , Tobias Mueller , Reinhold Weiland , Bernd Fischer
发明人： Michael Koch , David Francis Lupton , Harald Manhardt , Tobias Mueller , Reinhold Weiland , Bernd Fischer
IPC分类号： C22C5/04 , C22C21/00 , C03B9/48 , C01F7/02
CPC分类号： C22C5/04 , C03B5/1672 , C03B5/1675 , C03B5/43 , C30B15/10 , C30B29/28 , Y10S117/90
摘要： The invention relates to an iridium alloy of at least 85% by weight iridium, at least 0.005% by weight molybdenum, 0.001 to 0.6% by weight hafnium and, if necessary, rhenium, the sum of molybdenum and hafnium being between 0.002 and 1.2% by weight, and to a process for the production of an iridium alloy, an IrMo and an IrHf master alloy, respectively, being produced in the electric arc and immersed into an iridium melt, if necessary together with Re.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及至少85重量％的铱，至少0.005重量％的钼，0.001-0.6重量％的铪和必要时的铼的铱合金，钼和铪的总和为0.02-1.2重量％以及分别在电弧中制造铱合金，IrMo和IrHf母合金的方法，并且如果需要，则与Re一起浸入铱熔体中。

10. 发明授权

US08226855B2 Pt or Pt alloy materials hardened by oxide dispersion, produced by inner oxidation and having proportions of oxide and good ductility 有权
标题翻译： Pt或Pt合金材料通过氧化物分散体硬化，通过内部氧化产生并具有氧化物和良好延展性的比例
公开(公告)号：US08226855B2
公开(公告)日：2012-07-24
申请号：US12030910
申请日：2008-02-14
申请人： Harald Manhardt , Tanja Eckardt , David Francis Lupton
发明人： Harald Manhardt , Tanja Eckardt , David Francis Lupton
IPC分类号： H01B1/02 , H01B1/22
CPC分类号： C22C5/04 , C22C1/1078 , C22C32/0021
摘要： A solid body of a metal alloy comprising less than 99% by weight of noble metal and more than 1% by weight of dispersion-strengthening metals is converted for production of a dispersion-strengthened platinum material by at least 90% oxidation of the dispersion-strengthening metals into a dispersion-strengthened platinum material. The dispersion-strengthened platinum material contains a noble metal component of platinum or a platinum alloy amounting to between 95 and 99% by weight and a dispersion-strengthening agent. The noble metal component includes at least 55% by weight Pt, 0 to 30% by weight Rh, 0 to 30% by weight Au, and 0 to 40% by weight Pd. The remaining proportion by mass of more than 1% by weight is a dispersion-strengthening agent, which contains at least one metal oxidized at least 90% by weight with oxygen, the metal being selected from the group of Ce, Zr, Sc, and Y.
摘要翻译：将包含小于99重量％的贵金属和大于1重量％的分散强化金属的金属合金的固体转化为通过分散强化金属的至少90％的氧化来生产分散强化的铂材料，将金属加强成分散强化的铂材料。分散强化的铂材料含有铂或铂合金的贵金属组分，其含量为95-99％（重量），和分散强化剂。贵金属组分包括至少55重量％的Pt，0至30重量％的Rh，0至30重量％的Au和0至40重量％的Pd。剩余的重量比大于1％的分散强化剂是含有至少一种与氧氧化至少90重量％的金属的分散强化剂，该金属选自Ce，Zr，Sc和 Y.

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