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    • 1. 发明授权
    • Position encoder
    • 位置编码器
    • US5815091A
    • 1998-09-29
    • US737505
    • 1996-12-12
    • Andrew N. DamesDavid T. ElyAndrew R. L. Howe
    • Andrew N. DamesDavid T. ElyAndrew R. L. Howe
    • G01F23/62G01B7/00G01B7/30G01D5/20G01D5/245G01F1/22G01F1/24G01F23/30G08C21/00
    • G01D5/2073
    • In a linear position encoder, a support is provided upon which a pair of phase quadrature windings are mounted. The windings are arranged to have a sinusoidal magnetic sensitivity characteristic along the length of the support. Mounted on a movable element there is a resonant circuit including a coil and capacitor that can magnetically couple with the windings. When the circuit is excited, it induces currents in the windings that are dependent upon the position of the circuit within a period T.sub.s of the windings. An excitation and processing unit is provided to energize the circuit and to process the signals induced in the windings. The encoder may in a variation, measure rotational or radial position instead of translation.
    • PCT No.PCT / GB95 / 01095 Sec。 371日期:1996年12月12日 102(e)日期1996年12月12日PCT提交1995年5月15日PCT公布。 公开号WO95 / 31696 日期1995年11月23日在直线位置编码器中,提供了一对支撑件,一对相位正交绕组安装在该支架上。 绕组被布置成沿着支撑件的长度具有正弦磁敏感特性。 安装在可移动元件上的是具有可与绕组磁耦合的线圈和电容器的谐振电路。 当电路被激励时,其在绕组中引起电流,这取决于电路在绕组的周期Ts内的位置。 提供激励和处理单元以激励电路并处理在绕组中感应的信号。 编码器可以在变化中,测量旋转或径向位置而不是平移。
    • 2. 发明授权
    • Position detector
    • 位置检测器
    • US06489899B1
    • 2002-12-03
    • US09627423
    • 2000-07-27
    • David T. E. ElyRoss P. JonesJames M. C. EnglandAlexander W. McKinnonRobert M. PettigrewAndrew N. DamesAndrew R. L. Howe
    • David T. E. ElyRoss P. JonesJames M. C. EnglandAlexander W. McKinnonRobert M. PettigrewAndrew N. DamesAndrew R. L. Howe
    • H03M1100
    • G06F3/041G01D5/2073G01D5/208G06F3/03545G06F3/046G06F2203/04101
    • A position detector is provided for detecting the relative movement of first and second members which are mounted for relative movement along a measuring path. One of the members comprises a magnetic field generator for generating a magnetic field and the other member comprises first and second conductors which are inductively coupled to said magnetic field generator. The arrangement of the first and second conductors and the magnetic field generator is such that output signals are generated in a first and second receive circuits whose position varies with the relative movement between the two members. In addition to carrying information relating to the relative position between the two members, the signals induced in the receive circuits also comprise information defining the relative orientation of the two movable members, and by suitable processing of the received signals the relative orientation of the two members can also be determined. In a preferred form of the invention, the system operates to define the relative position and orientation of the two movable members in first and second directions from which the relative orientation of the two members in a plane containing the two directions can be determined. The signals induced in the receive circuits can also be processed to give an indication of the gap between the two circuits and to provide an indication of the full relative orientation of the two members.
    • 提供一种位置检测器,用于检测沿测量路径相对运动安装的第一和第二构件的相对运动。 其中一个构件包括用于产生磁场的磁场发生器,另一个构件包括感应耦合到所述磁场发生器的第一和第二导体。 第一和第二导体和磁场发生器的布置使得输出信号在其位置随着两个构件之间的相对运动而变化的第一和第二接收电路中产生。 除了承载与两个构件之间的相对位置有关的信息之外,在接收电路中感应的信号还包括限定两个可移动构件的相对取向的信息,并且通过适当处理接收到的信号,两个构件的相对取向 也可以确定。 在本发明的优选形式中,系统操作以限定两个可移动构件在第一和第二方向上的相对位置和取向,从该第一和第二方向可以确定两个构件在包含两个方向的平面中的相对取向。 在接收电路中感应的信号也可以被处理以给出两个电路之间的间隙的指示并且提供两个构件的完全相对取向的指示。
    • 3. 发明授权
    • Position detector
    • 位置检测器
    • US06249234B1
    • 2001-06-19
    • US09111885
    • 1998-07-08
    • David T. E. ElyRoss P. JonesJames M. C. EnglandAlexander W. McKinnonRobert M. PettigrewAndrew N. DamesAndrew R. L. Howe
    • David T. E. ElyRoss P. JonesJames M. C. EnglandAlexander W. McKinnonRobert M. PettigrewAndrew N. DamesAndrew R. L. Howe
    • H03M1100
    • G06F3/041G01D5/2073G01D5/208G06F3/03545G06F3/046G06F2203/04101
    • A position detector is provided for detecting the relative movement of first and second members which are mounted for relative movement along a measuring path. One of the members comprises a magnetic field generator for generating a magnetic field and the other member comprises first and second conductors which are inductively coupled to said magnetic field generator. The arrangement of the first and second conductors and the magnetic field generator is such that output signals are generated in a first and second receive circuits whose position varies with the relative movement between the two members. In addition to carrying information relating to the relative position between the two members, the signals induced in the receive circuits also comprise information defining the relative orientation of the two movable members, and by suitable processing of the received signals the relative orientation of the two members can also be determined. In a preferred form of the invention, the system operates to define the relative position and orientation of the two movable members in first and second directions from which the relative orientation of the two members in a plane containing the two directions can be determined. The signals induced in the receive circuits can also be processed to give an indication of the gap between the two circuits and to provide an indication of the full relative orientation of the two members.
    • 提供一种位置检测器,用于检测沿测量路径相对运动安装的第一和第二构件的相对运动。 其中一个构件包括用于产生磁场的磁场发生器,另一个构件包括感应耦合到所述磁场发生器的第一和第二导体。 第一和第二导体和磁场发生器的布置使得输出信号在其位置随着两个构件之间的相对运动而变化的第一和第二接收电路中产生。 除了承载与两个构件之间的相对位置有关的信息之外,在接收电路中感应的信号还包括限定两个可移动构件的相对取向的信息,并且通过适当处理接收到的信号,两个构件的相对取向 也可以确定。 在本发明的优选形式中,系统操作以限定两个可移动构件在第一和第二方向上的相对位置和取向,从该第一和第二方向可以确定两个构件在包含两个方向的平面中的相对取向。 在接收电路中感应的信号也可以被处理以给出两个电路之间的间隙的指示并且提供两个构件的完全相对取向的指示。