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1. 发明申请

US20070148432A1 Hybrid absorbent foam and articles containing it 有权
标题翻译：混合吸收泡沫和含有它的物品
公开(公告)号：US20070148432A1
公开(公告)日：2007-06-28
申请号：US11315576
申请日：2005-12-22
申请人： Andrew Baker , Timothy Blenke , Charles Colman , Edward Colombo , Jeffrey Fish , Kaiyuan Yang , Michael Garvey , Jeffrey Krueger , Mary Mallory , Joseph Pierce , Fred Radwanski , Sridhar Ranganathan , Donald Waldroup
发明人： Andrew Baker , Timothy Blenke , Charles Colman , Edward Colombo , Jeffrey Fish , Kaiyuan Yang , Michael Garvey , Jeffrey Krueger , Mary Mallory , Joseph Pierce , Fred Radwanski , Sridhar Ranganathan , Donald Waldroup
IPC分类号： C08J9/00 , B32B3/26
CPC分类号： A61L15/425 , B29C44/5663 , B29K2007/00 , B32B5/14 , B32B5/18 , B32B5/20 , B32B5/245 , B32B5/32 , B32B2266/0207 , B32B2266/0228 , B32B2266/025 , B32B2266/0264 , B32B2266/0292 , B32B2266/06 , B32B2307/54 , B32B2307/5825 , B32B2307/726 , B32B2307/7265 , B32B2432/00 , B32B2437/02 , B32B2555/02 , Y10T428/24504 , Y10T428/249953
摘要： A hybrid absorbent foam includes an integrated hybrid foam layer having an open surface, a closed surface, and a foam body extending between the open and closed surfaces. The integrated hybrid foam layer has an open-cell content of at least 50%, while the closed surface provides a barrier to aqueous liquids. The integrated hybrid foam layer is formed as a single layer, and has a substantially uniform polymer composition throughout its thickness. The integrated hybrid foam layer combines the functions of liquid absorbency, retention, and barrier into a single layer, and is useful in a wide variety of absorbent articles.
摘要翻译：混合吸收泡沫包括具有开放表面，封闭表面和在开放和闭合表面之间延伸的泡沫体的综合混合泡沫层。集成的混合泡沫层具有至少50％的开孔含量，而封闭表面提供了对含水液体的屏障。集成的混合泡沫层形成为单层，并且在其整个厚度上具有基本上均匀的聚合物组成。集成的混合泡沫层将液体吸收性，保留性和阻隔性的功能结合到单层中，并且可用于各种各样的吸收制品。

2. 发明授权

US5818583A Particle analysis system and method 失效
标题翻译：粒子分析系统及方法
公开(公告)号：US5818583A
公开(公告)日：1998-10-06
申请号：US747112
申请日：1996-11-08
申请人： Eva Sevick-Muraca , Joseph Pierce , Huabei Jiang , Jeffery Kao
发明人： Eva Sevick-Muraca , Joseph Pierce , Huabei Jiang , Jeffery Kao
IPC分类号： G01N15/02 , G01N21/49 , G01N21/51
CPC分类号： G01N21/49 , G01N15/0205
摘要： A system and method are disclosed for the self-calibrating, on-line determination of size distribution and volume fraction of a number of particles dispersed in a medium by detecting multiply scattered light from the particles. The multiply scattered light is re-emitted in response to exposure to a light source configured to provide light of time varying intensity at selected wavelengths. The determination includes calculating the isotropic scattering coefficient for the particles at each of a number of wavelengths from the multiply scattered light as a function of an intensity modulation phase shift, and iteratively estimating the size distribution and volume fraction as a function of the isotropic scattering coefficient for each of the wavelengths. An estimation approach based on an expected form of the distribution and the mass of the particles is also disclosed.
摘要翻译：公开了一种系统和方法，用于通过检测来自颗粒的多散射光来自动校准，在线确定分散在介质中的多个颗粒的尺寸分布和体积分数。多次散射光响应于被配置成在所选择的波长处提供时变强度的光的光源而被重新发射。该确定包括计算来自多个散射光的多个波长中的每一个处的粒子的各向同性散射系数作为强度调制相移的函数，并且迭代地估计作为各向同性散射系数的函数的尺寸分布和体积分数对于每个波长。还公开了基于颗粒的分布和质量的预期形式的估计方法。

3. 发明申请

US20060090307A1 Refastenable absorbent garment 有权
标题翻译：可再吸收的服装
公开(公告)号：US20060090307A1
公开(公告)日：2006-05-04
申请号：US11262009
申请日：2005-10-28
申请人： Mary McDaniel , Nadezhda Efremova , Joseph Pierce , Lisha Yu , Brian Van Benschoten , Wallace Kurtz , Ernesto Tachauer
发明人： Mary McDaniel , Nadezhda Efremova , Joseph Pierce , Lisha Yu , Brian Van Benschoten , Wallace Kurtz , Ernesto Tachauer
IPC分类号： A44B18/00
CPC分类号： A44B18/0015 , A61F13/5605 , A61F13/5611 , A61F13/622 , Y10T24/27 , Y10T24/2742 , Y10T24/2792
摘要： A male component of a mechanical fastening system, such as a hook and loop fastener, that can remain fastened to a female component under high levels of shear force. The male component has a backing material with protrusions extending from the backing material at an angle toward the direction of fastener force. The combination of the male component with a female loop component results in a secure fastening system.
摘要翻译：机械紧固系统的阳部件，例如钩和环紧固件，其可以在高剪切力下保持紧固到阴部件上。阳部件具有背衬材料，其具有从背衬材料以一定角度朝向紧固件力的方向延伸的突起。阳部件与母环部件的组合导致牢固的紧固系统。

4. 发明申请

US20070134465A1 Hook fasteners and methods of making the same 审中-公开
标题翻译：钩扣及其制作方法
公开(公告)号：US20070134465A1
公开(公告)日：2007-06-14
申请号：US11657217
申请日：2007-01-24
申请人： Brian Vanbenschoten , Ernesto Tachauer , Wallace Kurtz , Heidi Tremblay , Paul Dandurand , William Clune , Alexander Neeb , Joseph Pierce , Richard Schmidt , Richard Tanzer
发明人： Brian Vanbenschoten , Ernesto Tachauer , Wallace Kurtz , Heidi Tremblay , Paul Dandurand , William Clune , Alexander Neeb , Joseph Pierce , Richard Schmidt , Richard Tanzer
IPC分类号： B32B3/06
CPC分类号： A61F13/581 , A44B18/0049 , A44B18/0061 , A61F13/625 , B29C2043/465 , B29L2031/729 , Y10T24/2783 , Y10T156/1715 , Y10T428/24008 , Y10T428/24017
摘要： Methods of making touch fasteners include forming lanes of polymeric material into a sheet-form base and forming discrete elements extending from the sheet-form base. Corresponding touch fasteners are also disclosed.
摘要翻译：制造触摸紧固件的方法包括将聚合物材料的通道形成为片状基底并且形成从片状基底延伸的分立元件。还公开了相应的接触紧固件。

5. 发明申请

US20050241119A1 Refastenable garment attachment means with low impact on the garment 审中-公开
标题翻译：对服装的冲击低的可重新装配的衣服附件
公开(公告)号：US20050241119A1
公开(公告)日：2005-11-03
申请号：US10837346
申请日：2004-04-30
申请人： Nadezhda Efremova , Joseph Pierce , Lisha Yu , Brian VanBenschoten , Wallace Kurtz , Ernesto Tachauer
发明人： Nadezhda Efremova , Joseph Pierce , Lisha Yu , Brian VanBenschoten , Wallace Kurtz , Ernesto Tachauer
IPC分类号： A44B18/00 , A61F13/56 , A61F13/62
CPC分类号： A44B18/0015 , A61F13/5611 , A61F13/622 , Y10T24/27
摘要： A male component of a mechanical fastening system, such as a hook and loop fastener, that can remain fastened to a female component under high levels of shear force. The male component has a backing material with protrusions extending from the backing material at an angle toward the direction of fastener force. The combination of the male component with a female loop component results in a secure fastening system.
摘要翻译：机械紧固系统的阳部件，例如钩和环紧固件，其可以在高剪切力下保持紧固到阴部件上。阳部件具有背衬材料，其具有从背衬材料以一定角度朝向紧固件力的方向延伸的突起。阳部件与母环部件的组合导致牢固的紧固系统。

6. 发明申请

US20050060849A1 Coextruded hook fasteners 有权
标题翻译：共挤钩扣
公开(公告)号：US20050060849A1
公开(公告)日：2005-03-24
申请号：US10666304
申请日：2003-09-18
申请人： Brian Vanbenschoten , Ernesto Tachauer , Wallace Kurtz , Heidi Tremblay , Paul Dandurand , William Clune , Alexander Neeb , Joseph Pierce , Richard Schmidt , Richard Tanzer
发明人： Brian Vanbenschoten , Ernesto Tachauer , Wallace Kurtz , Heidi Tremblay , Paul Dandurand , William Clune , Alexander Neeb , Joseph Pierce , Richard Schmidt , Richard Tanzer
IPC分类号： A44B18/00 , A61F13/58 , A61F13/62
CPC分类号： A61F13/581 , A44B18/0049 , A44B18/0061 , A61F13/625 , B29C2043/465 , B29L2031/729 , Y10T24/2783 , Y10T156/1715 , Y10T428/24008 , Y10T428/24017
摘要： A method of making a touch fastener includes coextruding, side-by-side, a plurality of lanes of polymeric material to form a sheet-form base. The sheet-sheet form base includes a lane of a first polymeric material disposed between two lanes of a second polymeric material, the second polymeric material is different from the first polymeric material. The method further includes molding a plurality of discrete fastener element stems extending outwardly from and integral with the sheet-form base in each of the two lanes of the second polymeric mateial and forming engageable heads on the stems.
摘要翻译：制造接触紧固件的方法包括并列共挤出多条聚合物材料的通道以形成片状基底。片材形式的基底包括设置在第二聚合物材料的两个通道之间的第一聚合物材料的通道，第二聚合物材料不同于第一聚合物材料。该方法还包括在第二聚合材料的两个通道中的每一个中模制多个分立的紧固件元件杆，所述多个分立的紧固件元件杆从板形基部向外延伸并与其成一体，并且在杆上形成可接合的头部。

7. 发明授权

US07187441B1 Particle analysis system and method 失效
标题翻译：粒子分析系统及方法
公开(公告)号：US07187441B1
公开(公告)日：2007-03-06
申请号：US09297895
申请日：1997-11-07
申请人： Eva Sevick-Muraca , Joseph Pierce , Steven Richter , Rajesh Shinde , Ganesh Balgi , Jeffrey Kao , Huabei Jiang
发明人： Eva Sevick-Muraca , Joseph Pierce , Steven Richter , Rajesh Shinde , Ganesh Balgi , Jeffrey Kao , Huabei Jiang
IPC分类号： G01N21/51
CPC分类号： G01N21/49 , G01N15/0205
摘要： A system (20) and method are disclosed for the self-calibrating, on-line determination of size distribution f(x) and volume fraction φ of a number of particles (P) dispersed in a medium (M) by detecting one or more propagation characteristics of multiply scattered light from the particles (P). The multiply scattered light is re-emitted in response to exposure to a light source (21) configured to provide light at selected wavelengths. The determination includes calculating the isotropic scattering and absorption coefficients for the particles (P) by comparing the incident and detected light to determine a measurement corresponding to the propagation time through the scattering medium (M), and iteratively estimating the size distribution f(x) and volume fraction φ as a function of the coefficients for each of the wavelengths. An estimation approach based on an expected form of the distribution and the mass of the particles is also disclosed. Furthermore, techniques to determine a particle structure factor indicative of particle-to-particle interactions which vary with particle concentration and influence light scattering at high concentrations is disclosed.
摘要翻译：公开了用于自动校准，在线确定分散在介质中的多个颗粒（P）的尺寸分布f（x）和体积分数phi的系统（20）和方法（ M），通过检测来自颗粒（P）的多个散射光的一个或多个传播特性。响应于暴露于被配置为提供所选波长的光的光源（21），多次散射光被重新发射。确定包括通过比较入射光和检测光来计算颗粒（P）的各向同性散射和吸收系数，以确定对应于通过散射介质的传播时间的测量（ M），并且迭代地估计尺寸分布f（x）和体积分数phi作为每个波长的系数的函数。还公开了基于颗粒的分布和质量的预期形式的估计方法。此外，公开了确定指示随着粒子浓度变化并影响高浓度下的光散射的粒子与粒子相互作用的粒子结构因子的技术。

8. 发明申请

US20050246873A1 Active fasteners 审中-公开
标题翻译：主动紧固件
公开(公告)号：US20050246873A1
公开(公告)日：2005-11-10
申请号：US11123303
申请日：2005-05-06
申请人： Ernesto Tachauer , Alexander Neeb , Wallace Kurtz , Joseph Pierce
发明人： Ernesto Tachauer , Alexander Neeb , Wallace Kurtz , Joseph Pierce
IPC分类号： A44B18/00 , B29C43/22
CPC分类号： B29C43/222 , A44B18/0061 , A44B18/0096 , B29C43/00 , B29C43/46 , B29C2043/461 , B29C2043/465 , B29L2031/729 , C08L2201/12 , Y10T24/2783
摘要： Fastener products, for example for use in hook and loop fasteners are provided. The fastener products include a sheet form backing, and, extending from the backing, a plurality of fastener elements that include a shape memory polymer. Method of making and using such fastener products are also provided.
摘要翻译：提供了紧固件产品，例如用于钩环紧固件。紧固件产品包括片状背衬，并且从背衬延伸出包括形状记忆聚合物的多个紧固件元件。还提供了制造和使用这种紧固件产品的方法。

9. 发明申请

US20050101930A1 Composite fastener products 有权
标题翻译：复合紧固件产品
公开(公告)号：US20050101930A1
公开(公告)日：2005-05-12
申请号：US10703696
申请日：2003-11-06
申请人： Ernesto Tachauer , Wallace Kurtz , Brian Vanbenschoten , Joseph Pierce , Arthur Garavaglia , Scott Filion , William Clune , Christopher Gallant , Nadezhda Efremova
发明人： Ernesto Tachauer , Wallace Kurtz , Brian Vanbenschoten , Joseph Pierce , Arthur Garavaglia , Scott Filion , William Clune , Christopher Gallant , Nadezhda Efremova
IPC分类号： A44B18/00 , A61F13/56 , A61F13/62 , B29C43/22 , D04H3/00 , D04H13/00 , B32B3/06
CPC分类号： D04H3/00 , A44B18/0003 , A61F13/5622 , A61F13/622 , B29C43/222 , B29C43/46 , B29C2043/461 , B29C2043/465 , B29L2031/729 , D04H13/00 , Y10T428/24008
摘要： A method of manufacturing a composite fastener material, the composite fastener material, and products derived from the composite fastener material. The method includes providing two longitudinally continuous sheets of material, positioning the two sheets to form a longitudinal, continuous interface between the two sheets, joining the two sheets by introducing one or more molten plastic resins in at least one lane, one lane of the resin extending across the interface under conditions that cause the resin to bond to the two sheets, molding an array of stems from at least one lane of the resin, the stems extending from an exposed surface of the composite material, and forming engageable heads on the stems to form fastener elements, wherein the two sheets differ from one another by one of material composition, thickness, texture, stretchability, breathability, and compressability.
摘要翻译：一种制造复合紧固件材料的方法，复合紧固件材料以及衍生自复合紧固件材料的产品。该方法包括提供两个纵向连续的材料片材，定位两个片材以在两个片材之间形成纵向连续的界面，通过在至少一个通道中引入一种或多种熔融塑料树脂，将该树脂的一个通道在导致树脂粘合到两个片材的条件下延伸穿过界面，从树脂的至少一个通道模制茎的阵列，茎从复合材料的暴露表面延伸，并在杆上形成可接合的头部以形成紧固件元件，其中两个片材通过材料组成，厚度，质地，伸缩性，透气性和可压缩性之一彼此不同。

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