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    • 1. 发明申请
    • MECHANICAL COUPLING IN A DRAFTGEAR
    • 机械耦合在一个DRAFTGEAR
    • US20130146558A1
    • 2013-06-13
    • US13818755
    • 2011-08-09
    • Anders WestmanFredrik Hiswals
    • Anders WestmanFredrik Hiswals
    • B61G3/16
    • B61G3/16
    • A mechanical coupling, particularly in a draftgear in rail vehicles, includes a central plate (5) turnably mounted in a coupler head and having a link (7) pivoted in the same, and including a hooking mechanism for detachable hooking up of the central plate and the link in the non coupled position of the coupling, and a releasing device (10) for the automatic detachment of the hooking mechanism upon coupling. The hooking mechanism includes a hooking rod (12) pivotally connected with the central plate, which rod, by a lug (16), clutches a collar (11) arranged in the coupler head and, upon activation of the releasing device, detaches from the collar. A leaf spring (13) is arranged in the coupler head in order to, in abutment against the hooking rod, force the same, under the bias from the spring, to be pressed against the collar in the hooked up and disengaged positions.
    • 特别是在轨道车辆的起草机中的机械联轴器包括可转动地安装在联接器头部中的中心板(5),并且具有在其中枢转的连杆(7),并且包括用于可拆卸地连接中心板 以及联轴器的非联接位置中的连杆,以及用于在联接时自动拆卸钩挂机构的释放装置(10)。 钩挂机构包括与中心板枢转连接的钩杆(12),所述杆由凸耳(16)与所述联接器头部中布置的套环(11)离合,并且在启动释放装置时, 领。 在耦合器头部中布置有一个板簧(13),以便在与所述钩杆相抵触的情况下,在弹簧的偏压下,使所述板弹簧(13)在所述连接和分离位置处被压靠在所述套环上。
    • 2. 发明授权
    • Mechanical coupling in a draftgear
    • 机械联轴器在草图中
    • US08800792B2
    • 2014-08-12
    • US13818755
    • 2011-08-09
    • Anders WestmanFredrik Hiswals
    • Anders WestmanFredrik Hiswals
    • B61G3/00
    • B61G3/16
    • A mechanical coupling, particularly in a draftgear in rail vehicles, includes a central plate (5) turnably mounted in a coupler head and having a link (7) pivoted in the same, and including a hooking mechanism for detachable hooking up of the central plate and the link in the non coupled position of the coupling, and a releasing device (10) for the automatic detachment of the hooking mechanism upon coupling. The hooking mechanism includes a hooking rod (12) pivotally connected with the central plate, which rod, by a lug (16), clutches a collar (11) arranged in the coupler head and, upon activation of the releasing device, detaches from the collar. A leaf spring (13) is arranged in the coupler head in order to, in abutment against the hooking rod, force the same, under the bias from the spring, to be pressed against the collar in the hooked up and disengaged positions.
    • 特别是在轨道车辆的起草机中的机械联轴器包括可转动地安装在联接器头部中的中心板(5),并且具有在其中枢转的连杆(7),并且包括用于可拆卸地连接中心板 以及联轴器的非联接位置中的连杆,以及用于在联接时自动拆卸钩挂机构的释放装置(10)。 钩挂机构包括与中心板枢转连接的钩杆(12),所述杆由凸耳(16)与所述联接器头部中布置的套环(11)离合,并且在启动释放装置时, 领。 在耦合器头部中布置有一个板簧(13),以便在与所述钩杆相抵触的情况下,在弹簧的偏压下,使所述板弹簧(13)在所述连接和分离位置处被压靠在所述套环上。
    • 3. 发明授权
    • Coupler head with coupler house made of sheet metal
    • 耦合器头与耦合器房子由钣金制成
    • US09527517B2
    • 2016-12-27
    • US14124892
    • 2012-06-07
    • Anders WestmanAnders Svedbo
    • Anders WestmanAnders Svedbo
    • B61G7/00B61G3/16
    • B61G7/00B61G3/16
    • Coupler head includes a coupler house for containing components included in a mechanical coupling and for supporting a front plate. The coupler house has two separate elongate shell-shaped house parts, which in mutually opposite and open long sides are individually joined to the outside of a beam running centrally in the coupler head and in a rear end is adapted to be coupled to a drawbar and in a front end adapted for bearing a main shaft included in the coupling, the parts being joined to the outside of the beam by welding seams running in the beam's longitudinal direction, whereby tractive forces are transferred from the coupling to the drawbar via the beam without loading the parts and seams, while thrust forces are transferred from the plate to the beam and the drawbar via the parts and seams without loading the coupling, its main shaft and the latter's bearing.
    • 耦合器头包括耦合器室,用于容纳包括在机械耦合中的部件并用于支撑前板。 耦合器室具有两个独立的细长的壳形房屋部分,其相互相对且敞开的长边分别连接到在耦合器头部中央运行的梁的外侧,并且后端适于联接到牵引杆 在适于承载包括在联轴器中的主轴的前端中,通过焊接在梁的纵向方向上运行的接缝而将部件连接到梁的外侧,由此牵引力通过梁从联接器传递到牵引杆,而没有 加载零件和接缝,而推力通过零件和接缝从板材转移到梁和牵引杆,而不会加载联轴器,其主轴和后者的轴承。
    • 4. 发明授权
    • Milking system, method of cleaning a milking system and monitoring cleaning of a milking system
    • 挤奶系统,清洁挤奶系统的方法和监测挤奶系统的清洁
    • US08443757B2
    • 2013-05-21
    • US12675226
    • 2008-08-29
    • Anders WestmanAnders Thylen
    • Anders WestmanAnders Thylen
    • A01J5/00
    • A01J7/022B08B9/032B08B9/0321B08B9/0325B08B9/055
    • A method and system for cleaning of milking systems—creates slugs of cleaning liquid in milking systems in response to the detection of the presence of cleaning liquid. The milking system includes a milk conduit (3), a liquid sensor (4) for detecting the presence of liquid in the milk conduit (3), a vacuum source (7) for applying a suction pressure to the milk conduit and cleaning equipment (12, 13) including elements supplying cleaning liquid into the milk conduit and an air injector (16) arranged to supply air into the milk conduit, the system being adapted to supply cleaning liquid into the milk conduit, apply a suction pressure to the cleaning liquid and supply air so that a liquid slug is created that flushes the milk conduit. The liquid sensor (4) is adapted to sense the presence of cleaning liquid supplied to the milk conduit, and the system is adapted to supply the air based on the detection of the presence of cleaning liquid. The sensing of the sensor (4) is also used for evaluating performance of cleaning operations.
    • 用于清洁挤奶系统的方法和系统 - 响应于检测到清洁液体的存在而在挤奶系统中产生清洗液体的块状物。 挤奶系统包括牛奶管道(3),用于检测牛奶管道(3)中液体存在的液体传感器(4),用于向牛奶管道和清洁设备施加吸入压力的真空源(7) 包括将清洁液体供应到所述牛奶管道中的元件和设置成将空气供应到所述牛奶导管中的空气喷射器,所述系统适于将清洁液体供应到所述奶管道中,对所述清洁液体施加吸入压力 并且供应空气,使得产生冲洗牛奶导管的液体塞子。 液体传感器(4)适于感测供应到牛奶导管的清洁液体的存在,并且该系统适于基于检测清洁液体的存在来供应空气。 传感器(4)的感测也用于评估清洁操作的性能。
    • 5. 发明申请
    • CONNECTOR AND CONNECTION BLOCK IN A TRAIN COUPLER ARRANGED FOR CONNECTION OF A RAIL VEHICLES
    • 用于连接铁路车辆的火车连接器中的连接器和连接块
    • US20100326942A1
    • 2010-12-30
    • US12527519
    • 2008-02-14
    • Tommy DahlstromAnders Westman
    • Tommy DahlstromAnders Westman
    • B61G5/10H01R13/40H01R13/648
    • H01R13/428B61G5/10H01R4/56H01R9/0518H01R13/631H01R24/54H01R2103/00H01R2201/26
    • A connector by which data signals are conducted between data communication networks separately installed in coupled rail vehicles, includes a contact holder arranged to be seated in a train coupler connection block; a metal contact housing arranged for insertion in a forward end of the contact holder, and a metal contact member seated in the contact housing, the contact member extending through the contact housing to a conductor termination seated in a rear end of the contact holder. A connection block in a train coupler, wherein a multiplicity of connectors are arranged in the front of the connection block and adapted for mating with connectors of a corresponding connection block for electrically connecting rail vehicles that are interconnected by the train coupler, and wherein at least some of the connectors are effective for conducting signals at 100 MHz frequency range via electromagnetically shielded contacts, is also described.
    • 一种连接器,通过该连接器,数据信号在分别安装在耦合的轨道车辆中的数据通信网络之间进行,包括:接触保持器,其布置成坐在火车连接器连接块中; 布置成用于插入接触保持器的前端中的金属接触壳体和安置在接触壳体中的金属接触构件,接触构件延伸穿过接触壳体到位于接触保持器的后端的导体端子。 一种火车耦合器中的连接块,其中多个连接器布置在连接块的前部,并且适于与用于电连接由列车耦合器互连的轨道车辆的相应连接块的连接器配合,并且其中至少 还描述了一些连接器对通过电磁屏蔽触点在100MHz频率范围进行信号是有效的。
    • 6. 发明授权
    • Shock-absorbing coupler head for a coupling arrangement
    • 用于耦合装置的减震耦合器头
    • US08915385B2
    • 2014-12-23
    • US13805537
    • 2011-06-08
    • Johan HanssonMattias HjortFredrik HiswålsDaniel LarssonAnders SvedboAnders Westman
    • Johan HanssonMattias HjortFredrik HiswålsDaniel LarssonAnders SvedboAnders Westman
    • B61G7/14B61G3/16B61G11/16
    • B61G7/14B61G3/16B61G11/16
    • A coupler head for a coupling arrangement is shown, which coupler head includes a coupler head housing (6) extending in a longitudinal direction from a first end (6a), attachable to a drawbar, to a second end (6b), which is arranged to carry a coupling interface between coupled rail vehicles, which coupler head housing houses mechanical coupling components (8,9) effective for automatic coupling to the corresponding components of a connecting coupling arrangement. The coupler head is characterized in that the coupler head housing has at least one notch (11, 11′) for a predetermined and primarily axial compression thereof with absorption of energy from a deforming compressive force that is applied to the coupler head in the longitudinal direction thereof. The coupler head has preferably at least one notch (11, 11′) for a predetermined folding of the coupler head housing.
    • 示出了用于联接装置的联接器头,该联接器头部包括从可连接到牵引杆的第一端(6a)沿纵向方向延伸到第二端(6b)的联接头壳体(6),该第二端部布置 以在耦合的轨道车辆之间承载耦合接口,所述耦合器头壳体容纳有效地自动耦合到连接耦合装置的相应部件的机械耦合部件(8,9)。 耦合器头的特征在于,耦合器头壳体具有至少一个用于预定和主要轴向压缩的凹口(11,11'),其具有沿着纵向方向施加到耦合器头部的变形压缩力的能量吸收 其中。 联接头优选地具有至少一个用于联接器头壳体的预定折叠的凹口(11,11')。
    • 7. 发明申请
    • METHOD AND ARRANGEMENT IN MILKING SYSTEM
    • 研究方法与装置
    • US20100252119A1
    • 2010-10-07
    • US12602602
    • 2008-05-27
    • Anders WestmanAnders Thylen
    • Anders WestmanAnders Thylen
    • F17D3/00
    • B08B9/0321A01J7/022B08B9/0325Y10T137/0324Y10T137/7722
    • A method and arrangement for monitoring the supply of cleaning liquid from a cleaning line to a milking system, where the milking system includes at least two milking stations and milk conduits, and the cleaning line includes supply conduits connectable to the milk conduits at the milking stations and arranged to apportion cleaning liquid to the milking stations, so that cleaning liquid flows through the milking stations. The method includes measuring a value of the flow of the cleaning liquid through the respective milking stations by a respective flow sensor and transferring the values of the measured flows to a control unit. The arrangement includes a first control unit and flow sensors and a respective flow sensor is adapted to measure a value of the flows of cleaning liquid through a respective milking station, and provide the values to the control unit.
    • 一种用于监测从清洁管线到挤奶系统的清洁液体的供应的方法和装置,其中挤奶系统包括至少两个挤奶站和牛奶管道,并且清洁管线包括可连接到挤奶站处的牛奶管道的供应管道 并且布置成将清洁液体分配给挤奶站,使得清洁液体流过挤奶站。 该方法包括通过相应的流量传感器测量通过相应的挤奶站的清洁液体的流量值,并将测量流量的值传送到控制单元。 该装置包括第一控制单元和流量传感器,并且相应的流量传感器适于测量通过相应的挤奶站的清洗液体流的值,并将该值提供给控制单元。
    • 8. 发明申请
    • COUPLER HEAD WITH COUPLER HOUSE MADE OF SHEET METAL
    • 联轴器头与联轴器房子制造的金属
    • US20140251937A1
    • 2014-09-11
    • US14124892
    • 2012-06-07
    • Anders WestmanAnders Svedbo
    • Anders WestmanAnders Svedbo
    • B61G7/00
    • B61G7/00B61G3/16
    • Coupler head includes a coupler house for containing components included in a mechanical coupling and for supporting a front plate. The coupler house has two separate elongate shell-shaped house parts, which in mutually opposite and open long sides are individually joined to the outside of a beam running centrally in the coupler head and in a rear end is adapted to be coupled to a drawbar and in a front end adapted for bearing a main shaft included in the coupling, the parts being joined to the outside of the beam by welding seams running in the beam's longitudinal direction, whereby tractive forces are transferred from the coupling to the drawbar via the beam without loading the parts and seams, while thrust forces are transferred from the plate to the beam and the drawbar via the parts and seams without loading the coupling, its main shaft and the latter's bearing.
    • 耦合器头包括耦合器室,用于容纳包括在机械耦合中的部件并用于支撑前板。 耦合器室具有两个独立的细长的壳形房屋部分,其相互相对且敞开的长边分别连接到在耦合器头部中央运行的梁的外侧,并且后端适于联接到牵引杆 在适于承载包括在联轴器中的主轴的前端中,通过焊接在梁的纵向方向上运行的接缝而将部件连接到梁的外侧,由此牵引力通过梁从联接器传递到牵引杆,而没有 加载零件和接缝,而推力通过零件和接缝从板材转移到梁和牵引杆,而不会加载联轴器,其主轴和后者的轴承。
    • 9. 发明申请
    • SHOCK-ABSORBING COUPLER HEAD FOR A COUPLING ARRANGEMENT
    • 用于联轴器安装的防震联轴器头
    • US20130105431A1
    • 2013-05-02
    • US13805537
    • 2011-06-08
    • Johan HanssonMattias HjortFredrik HiswålsDaniel LarssonAnders SvedboAnders Westman
    • Johan HanssonMattias HjortFredrik HiswålsDaniel LarssonAnders SvedboAnders Westman
    • B61G7/14B61G3/16
    • B61G7/14B61G3/16B61G11/16
    • A coupler head for a coupling arrangement is shown, which coupler head includes a coupler head housing (6) extending in a longitudinal direction from a first end (6a), attachable to a drawbar, to a second end (6b), which is arranged to carry a coupling interface between coupled rail vehicles, which coupler head housing houses mechanical coupling components (8,9) effective for automatic coupling to the corresponding components of a connecting coupling arrangement. The coupler head is characterized in that the coupler head housing has at least one notch (11, 11′) for a predetermined and primarily axial compression thereof with absorption of energy from a deforming compressive force that is applied to the coupler head in the longitudinal direction thereof. The coupler head has preferably at least one notch (11, 11′) for a predetermined folding of the coupler head housing.
    • 示出了用于联接装置的联接器头,该联接器头部包括从可连接到牵引杆的第一端(6a)沿纵向方向延伸到第二端(6b)的联接头壳体(6),该第二端部布置 以在耦合的轨道车辆之间承载耦合接口,所述耦合器头壳体容纳有效地自动耦合到连接耦合装置的相应部件的机械耦合部件(8,9)。 耦合器头的特征在于,耦合器头壳体具有至少一个用于预定和主要轴向压缩的凹口(11,11'),其具有沿着纵向方向施加到耦合器头部的变形压缩力的能量吸收 其中。 联接头优选地具有至少一个用于联接器头壳体的预定折叠的凹口(11,11')。
    • 10. 发明授权
    • Method and arrangement in milking system
    • 挤奶系统的方法和布置
    • US08381680B2
    • 2013-02-26
    • US12602602
    • 2008-05-27
    • Anders WestmanAnders Thylén
    • Anders WestmanAnders Thylén
    • A01J7/02
    • B08B9/0321A01J7/022B08B9/0325Y10T137/0324Y10T137/7722
    • A method and arrangement for monitoring the supply of cleaning liquid from a cleaning line to a milking system, where the milking system includes at least two milking stations and milk conduits, and the cleaning line includes supply conduits connectable to the milk conduits at the milking stations and arranged to apportion cleaning liquid to the milking stations, so that cleaning liquid flows through the milking stations. The method includes measuring a value of the flow of the cleaning liquid through the respective milking stations by a respective flow sensor and transferring the values of the measured flows to a control unit. The arrangement includes a first control unit and flow sensors and a respective flow sensor is adapted to measure a value of the flows of cleaning liquid through a respective milking station, and provide the values to the control unit.
    • 一种用于监测从清洁管线到挤奶系统的清洁液体的供应的方法和装置,其中挤奶系统包括至少两个挤奶站和牛奶管道,并且清洁管线包括可连接到挤奶站处的牛奶管道的供应管道 并且布置成将清洁液体分配给挤奶站,使得清洁液体流过挤奶站。 该方法包括通过相应的流量传感器测量通过相应的挤奶站的清洁液体的流量值,并将测量流量的值传送到控制单元。 该装置包括第一控制单元和流量传感器,并且相应的流量传感器适于测量通过相应的挤奶站的清洗液体流的值,并将该值提供给控制单元。