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    • 2. 发明授权
    • Electrically controlled ion transport device
    • 电控离子传输装置
    • US08137524B2
    • 2012-03-20
    • US11806743
    • 2007-06-04
    • Magnus BerggrenPeter KjällDavid NilssonNathaniel D. RobinsonAgneta Richter DahlforsJoakim Isaksson
    • Magnus BerggrenPeter KjällDavid NilssonNathaniel D. RobinsonAgneta Richter DahlforsJoakim Isaksson
    • B01D61/44
    • G01N33/48728
    • A device is disclosed for electrically controlled transport of ions between a source and a target electrolyte, including a source electrode and a target electrode. The electrodes are each capable of conducting ions, and the source electrode is arranged to receive ions from the source electrolyte and the target electrode is arranged to release ions to the target electrolyte. The device further includes an ion-conductive channel, arranged to receive ions from the source electrode and to release ions to the target electrode. Moreover, the ion-conductive channel is arranged to provide an ionic connection between the source and the target electrodes. The electrodes and the ion-conductive channel are formed of solid or semi-solid materials which are directly or indirectly attached to a support. In at least one embodiment, the device also includes a device for limiting an electronic current between the source and the target electrodes, such that at least after a voltage is applied across the channel a potential difference between the source and target electrodes is maintained, which potential difference effects ion transport from said source to the target electrode. An apparatus for transporting ions to or from a cell, use of the device for transporting ions to or from a cell, and methods of operating the device are also disclosed.
    • 公开了用于在源极和目标电解质之间电离转移离子的装置,包括源电极和目标电极。 电极各自能够传导离子,并且源极被布置成接收来自源电解质的离子,并且目标电极被布置成将离子释放到目标电解质。 该装置还包括离子传导通道,其布置成接收来自源电极的离子并将离子释放到目标电极。 此外,离子传导通道布置成在源极和靶电极之间提供离子连接。 电极和离子传导通道由固体或半固体材料形成,其直接或间接附着到支撑体上。 在至少一个实施例中,该装置还包括用于限制源极和目标电极之间的电子电流的装置,使得至少在跨过沟道施加电压之后,维持源电极和目标电极之间的电位差,其中 潜在差异影响从所述源到目标电极的离子传输。 还公开了用于将离子输送到电池或从电池输送离子的装置,使用该装置将离子输送到电池或从电池输送离子的装置,以及操作该装置的方法。