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1. 发明授权

US06856004B2 Compact layout for a semiconductor device 有权
标题翻译：紧凑的半导体器件布局
公开(公告)号：US06856004B2
公开(公告)日：2005-02-15
申请号：US10327512
申请日：2002-12-19
申请人： Ali Kiaei , Mehdi Frederick Soltan , Ali Rajaei , Hamid Reza Rategh
发明人： Ali Kiaei , Mehdi Frederick Soltan , Ali Rajaei , Hamid Reza Rategh
IPC分类号： H01L23/482 , H01L29/06 , H01L29/732 , H01L27/082 , H01L27/102
CPC分类号： H01L23/4824 , H01L29/0657 , H01L29/0692 , H01L29/732 , H01L2924/0002 , H01L2924/00
摘要： A semiconductor device includes a semiconductor substrate, an electrode disposed on an upper surface of the substrate, and a set of one or more transistor element(s) disposed on the upper surface of the substrate. The set of transistor element(s) compactly surrounds the electrode with a threshold distance. In one embodiment, the set also compactly surrounds a via hole. In another, the element(s) comprises a bipolar junction transistor that has an aggregate emitter length of not less than 10 microns. In still another embodiment, the device is coupled to a RF circuit for power amplification.
摘要翻译：半导体器件包括半导体衬底，设置在衬底的上表面上的电极和设置在衬底的上表面上的一个或多个晶体管元件的集合。该组晶体管元件以阈值距离紧密地围绕电极。在一个实施例中，该组还紧凑地围绕通孔。另一方面，所述元件包括具有不小于10微米的聚集发射极长度的双极结型晶体管。在另一个实施例中，该装置耦合到用于功率放大的RF电路。

2. 发明授权

US09077192B2 Transmitter and receiver tuning in a wireless charging system 有权
标题翻译：无线充电系统中的发射机和接收机调谐
公开(公告)号：US09077192B2
公开(公告)日：2015-07-07
申请号：US13150868
申请日：2011-06-01
申请人： Gianpaolo Lisi , Gerard G. Socci , Ali Kiaei , Kosha Mahmodieh , Ali Djabbari
发明人： Gianpaolo Lisi , Gerard G. Socci , Ali Kiaei , Kosha Mahmodieh , Ali Djabbari
IPC分类号： H02J5/00
CPC分类号： H02J50/12 , H02J5/005 , H02J7/025 , H02J50/40 , H02J50/60 , H02J50/80
摘要： A wireless charging system includes a transmitter with tunable reactive components (such as capacitance or inductance). A metric related to power transfer from the transmitter through a coil is used to determine an amount to modify a Parameter. One metric is equal to |Vs|·|Is|·cos(φ)·(Vcoil_ref/Vcoil), where |Vs| is magnitude of the power source voltage, |Is| is magnitude of the power source current, φ is phase difference between the power source voltage and power source current, Vcoil_ref is a normalization value, and Vcoil is voltage across the coil. The transmitter can further include a phase tracking and adjustment loop (such as a phase-locked loop).
摘要翻译：无线充电系统包括具有可调谐无功分量（例如电容或电感）的发射机。与发射机通过线圈的功率传输有关的度量用于确定修改参数的量。一个度量等于| Vs |·| Is |·cos（＆phgr;）·（Vcoil_ref / Vcoil），其中| Vs | 是电源电压的大小，| Is | 是电源电流的大小，＆phgr; 是电源电压和电源电流之间的相位差，Vcoil_ref是归一化值，Vcoil是线圈两端的电压。发射机还可以包括相位跟踪和调节回路（例如锁相环）。

3. 发明申请

US20090045848A1 PHASE-FREQUENCY DETECTOR WITH HIGH JITTER TOLERANCE 审中-公开
标题翻译：具有高耐久性的相位检测器
公开(公告)号：US20090045848A1
公开(公告)日：2009-02-19
申请号：US11839018
申请日：2007-08-15
申请人： Ali Kiaei , Gerard G. Socci , Ali Djabbari , Ahmad Bahai
发明人： Ali Kiaei , Gerard G. Socci , Ali Djabbari , Ahmad Bahai
IPC分类号： H03D13/00 , G01R29/00
CPC分类号： H03D13/00
摘要： A phase-frequency detection system and method for enhancing performance of the frequency detector in a phase-frequency detection system. Filtering of the frequency detector inputs makes operation of the frequency detector more robust in the presence of intersymbol interference within the incoming data signal and other non-ideal characteristics such as noise and crosstalk.
摘要翻译：一种用于增强频率检测系统中的频率检测器的性能的相位频率检测系统和方法。频率检测器输入的滤波使得频率检测器的操作在输入数据信号和其它非理想特性（例如噪声和串扰）存在码间干扰的情况下更加鲁棒。

4. 发明授权

US07863993B1 Oscillator for providing oscillation signal with controllable frequency 有权
标题翻译：用于提供具有可控频率的振荡信号的振荡器
公开(公告)号：US07863993B1
公开(公告)日：2011-01-04
申请号：US12206448
申请日：2008-09-08
申请人： Mounir Bohsali , Ali Kiaei , Gerard Socci , Masood Yousefi , Ali Djabbari , Ahmad Bahai
发明人： Mounir Bohsali , Ali Kiaei , Gerard Socci , Masood Yousefi , Ali Djabbari , Ahmad Bahai
IPC分类号： H03B5/36 , H03C3/22
CPC分类号： H03B5/366 , H03B5/368 , H03B2200/0008 , H03B2200/004 , H03B2200/005
摘要： An oscillator, including amplifier circuitry and resonant circuitry, for providing an oscillation signal with a controllable frequency while maintaining a substantially constant steady state magnitude. Controllable reactive circuitry, included as part of the amplifier circuitry, has a reactance which can be controlled such that the resistive components of the amplifier circuitry and resonant circuitry impedances remain substantially equal. When in the form of serially coupled, controllable capacitances, the controllable reactive circuitry is controlled such that a ratio of changes in the controllable capacitances is approximately equal to a negative ratio of the capacitance values.
摘要翻译：包括放大器电路和谐振电路的振荡器，用于在保持基本恒定的稳态幅度的同时提供具有可控频率的振荡信号。作为放大器电路的一部分包括的可控无功电路具有可以被控制的电抗，使得放大器电路和谐振电路阻抗的电阻分量保持基本相等。当以串联耦合的可控电容的形式，可控电抗被控制使得可控电容的变化比大致等于电容值的负比。

5. 发明授权

US09231412B2 Resonant system for wireless power transmission to multiple receivers 有权
标题翻译：用于无线电力传输到多个接收器的谐振系统
公开(公告)号：US09231412B2
公开(公告)日：2016-01-05
申请号：US13330891
申请日：2011-12-20
申请人： Gianpaolo Lisi , Gerard G. Socci , Ali Djabbari , Ali Kiaei , Ahmad R. S. Bahai , Jeffrey Anthony Morroni
发明人： Gianpaolo Lisi , Gerard G. Socci , Ali Djabbari , Ali Kiaei , Ahmad R. S. Bahai , Jeffrey Anthony Morroni
IPC分类号： H02B5/00 , H02J5/00
CPC分类号： H02J50/40 , H02J5/005 , H02J7/025 , H02J50/12 , H02J50/60 , H02J50/80
摘要： In a wireless power transfer system with multiple receivers, receiver management may be necessary to effectively provide power to the multiple receivers. In one implementation, receiver management includes sweeping or stepping the transmitter resonant and/or operating frequency. In another implementation, receiver management includes receiver self-management, in which the receiver load current duty cycle is controlled to maintain receiver voltage even in the presence of multiple receivers. In another implementation, receiver management includes receiver self-management, in which one or more receivers use a time-sharing heuristic to identify when other receivers are charging and wait to begin receiving a transfer of power until another receiver has stopped receiving a transfer of power.
摘要翻译：在具有多个接收机的无线电力传输系统中，可能需要接收机管理以有效地向多个接收机提供电力。在一个实现中，接收机管理包括扫描或步进发射机谐振和/或工作频率。在另一实现中，接收机管理包括接收机自我管理，其中接收机负载电流占空比被控制以便即使在存在多个接收机的情况下也能保持接收机电压。在另一实现中，接收机管理包括接收机自我管理，其中一个或多个接收机使用时间共享启发式来识别其他接收机何时正在充电并等待开始接收功率传输，直到另一接收机已经停止接收功率传输。

6. 发明授权

US08380905B2 Isolated communication bus and related protocol 有权
标题翻译：隔离通讯总线及相关协议
公开(公告)号：US08380905B2
公开(公告)日：2013-02-19
申请号：US12800770
申请日：2010-05-21
申请人： Ali Djabbari , Rajaram Subramoniam , Gerard Socci , Kosha Mahmodieh , Ali Kiaei
发明人： Ali Djabbari , Rajaram Subramoniam , Gerard Socci , Kosha Mahmodieh , Ali Kiaei
IPC分类号： G06F13/00 , G06F13/36
CPC分类号： G06F13/4256 , G06F13/4072
摘要： A system includes a master device and multiple slave devices. The system also includes multiple bus interfaces forming a communication bus that couples the master and slave devices. Each bus interface includes a primary interface unit configured to communicate over first and second buses, where the first and second buses form a portion of the communication bus. Each bus interface also includes a secondary interface unit configured to communicate with the primary interface unit and to communicate with one of the slave devices over a third bus. Each bus interface further includes an isolator configured to electrically isolate the primary interface unit and the secondary interface unit. The primary interface unit is configured to receive multiple commands over the first bus, execute a first subset of commands, transmit a second subset of commands over the second bus, and transmit a third subset of commands over the third bus.
摘要翻译：系统包括主设备和多个从设备。该系统还包括形成连接主设备和从设备的通信总线的多个总线接口。每个总线接口包括被配置为通过第一和第二总线通信的主接口单元，其中第一和第二总线形成通信总线的一部分。每个总线接口还包括辅助接口单元，其被配置为与主接口单元通信并且通过第三总线与一个从设备通信。每个总线接口还包括隔离器，其被配置为将主接口单元和次接口单元电隔离。主接口单元被配置为通过第一总线接收多个命令，执行命令的第一子集，通过第二总线发送命令的第二子集，以及通过第三总线发送命令的第三子集。

7. 发明申请

US20110289248A1 Isolated communication bus and related protocol 有权
标题翻译：隔离通讯总线及相关协议
公开(公告)号：US20110289248A1
公开(公告)日：2011-11-24
申请号：US12800770
申请日：2010-05-21
申请人： Ali Djabbari , Rajaram Subramoniam , Gerard Socci , Kosha Mahmodieh , Ali Kiaei
发明人： Ali Djabbari , Rajaram Subramoniam , Gerard Socci , Kosha Mahmodieh , Ali Kiaei
IPC分类号： G06F13/36 , G06F13/00
CPC分类号： G06F13/4256 , G06F13/4072
摘要： A system includes a master device and multiple slave devices. The system also includes multiple bus interfaces forming a communication bus that couples the master and slave devices. Each bus interface includes a primary interface unit configured to communicate over first and second buses, where the first and second buses form a portion of the communication bus. Each bus interface also includes a secondary interface unit configured to communicate with the primary interface unit and to communicate with one of the slave devices over a third bus. Each bus interface further includes an isolator configured to electrically isolate the primary interface unit and the secondary interface unit. The primary interface unit is configured to receive multiple commands over the first bus, execute a first subset of commands, transmit a second subset of commands over the second bus, and transmit a third subset of commands over the third bus.
摘要翻译：系统包括主设备和多个从设备。该系统还包括形成连接主设备和从设备的通信总线的多个总线接口。每个总线接口包括被配置为通过第一和第二总线通信的主接口单元，其中第一和第二总线形成通信总线的一部分。每个总线接口还包括辅助接口单元，其被配置为与主接口单元通信并且通过第三总线与一个从设备通信。每个总线接口还包括隔离器，其被配置为将主接口单元和次接口单元电隔离。主接口单元被配置为通过第一总线接收多个命令，执行命令的第一子集，通过第二总线发送命令的第二子集，以及通过第三总线发送命令的第三子集。

8. 发明申请

US20120169137A1 RESONANT SYSTEM FOR WIRELESS POWER TRANSMISSION TO MULTIPLE RECEIVERS 有权
标题翻译：用于无线电力传输到多个接收器的谐振系统
公开(公告)号：US20120169137A1
公开(公告)日：2012-07-05
申请号：US13330891
申请日：2011-12-20
申请人： Gianpaolo Lisi , Gerard G. Socci , Ali Djabbari , Ali Kiaei , Ahmad R.S. Bahai , Jeffrey A. Morroni
发明人： Gianpaolo Lisi , Gerard G. Socci , Ali Djabbari , Ali Kiaei , Ahmad R.S. Bahai , Jeffrey A. Morroni
IPC分类号： H02J17/00
CPC分类号： H02J50/40 , H02J5/005 , H02J7/025 , H02J50/12 , H02J50/60 , H02J50/80
摘要： In a wireless power transfer system with multiple receivers, receiver management may be necessary to effectively provide power to the multiple receivers. In one implementation, receiver management includes sweeping or stepping the transmitter resonant and/or operating frequency. In another implementation, receiver management includes receiver self-management, in which the receiver load current duty cycle is controlled to maintain receiver voltage even in the presence of multiple receivers. In another implementation, receiver management includes receiver self-management, in which one or more receivers use a time-sharing heuristic to identify when other receivers are charging and wait to begin receiving a transfer of power until another receiver has stopped receiving a transfer of power.
摘要翻译：在具有多个接收机的无线电力传输系统中，可能需要接收机管理以有效地向多个接收机提供电力。在一个实现中，接收机管理包括扫描或步进发射机谐振和/或工作频率。在另一实现中，接收机管理包括接收机自我管理，其中接收机负载电流占空比被控制以便即使在存在多个接收机的情况下也能保持接收机电压。在另一实现中，接收机管理包括接收机自我管理，其中一个或多个接收机使用时间共享启发式来识别其他接收机何时正在充电并等待开始接收功率传输，直到另一接收机已经停止接收功率传输。

9. 发明申请

US20120169133A1 TRANSMITTER AND RECEIVER TUNING IN A WIRELESS CHARGING SYSTEM 有权
标题翻译：无线充电系统中的发射机和接收机调谐
公开(公告)号：US20120169133A1
公开(公告)日：2012-07-05
申请号：US13150868
申请日：2011-06-01
申请人： Gianpaolo Lisi , Gerard G. Socci , Ali Kiaei , Kosha Mahmodieh , Ali Djabbari
发明人： Gianpaolo Lisi , Gerard G. Socci , Ali Kiaei , Kosha Mahmodieh , Ali Djabbari
IPC分类号： H01F38/14
CPC分类号： H02J50/12 , H02J5/005 , H02J7/025 , H02J50/40 , H02J50/60 , H02J50/80
摘要： A transmitter includes an alternating current power source with tunable parameters. A tunable parameter may be capacitance, inductance, or frequency.A metric related to power transfer from the transmitter through a coil is used to determine an amount to modify a parameter. One metric is equal to |Vs|·|Is|·cos(φ), where |Vs| is magnitude of the power source voltage, |Is| is magnitude of the power source current, and φ is phase difference between the power source voltage and power source current. Another metric is equal to |Vs|·|Is|·cos(φ)·(Vcoil_ref/Vcoil), where |Vs| is magnitude of the power source voltage, |Is| is magnitude of the power source current, φ is phase difference between the power source voltage and power source current, Vcoil_ref is a normalization value, and Vcoil is voltage across the coil.The transmitter may further include a phase tracking and adjustment loop; for example, a phase-locked loop (PLL).
摘要翻译：发射机包括具有可调谐参数的交流电源。可调参数可以是电容，电感或频率。与发射机通过线圈的功率传输相关的度量用于确定修改参数的量。一个度量等于| Vs |·| Is |·cos（＆phgr;），其中| Vs | 是电源电压的大小，| Is | 是电源电流的大小，＆phgr; 是电源电压和电源电流之间的相位差。另一个度量值等于| Vs |·| Is |·cos（＆phgr;）·（Vcoil_ref / Vcoil），其中| Vs | 是电源电压的大小，| Is | 是电源电流的大小，＆phgr; 是电源电压和电源电流之间的相位差，Vcoil_ref是归一化值，Vcoil是线圈两端的电压。发射机还可以包括相位跟踪和调节回路; 例如，锁相环（PLL）。

10. 发明授权

US07737743B1 Phase-locked loop including sampling phase detector and charge pump with pulse width control 有权
标题翻译：锁相环包括采样相位检测器和带脉冲宽度控制的电荷泵
公开(公告)号：US07737743B1
公开(公告)日：2010-06-15
申请号：US12044522
申请日：2008-03-07
申请人： Xiang Gao , Eric A. M. Klumperink , Bram Nauta , Mounir Bohsali , Ali Kiaei , Gerard Socci , Ali Djabbari
发明人： Xiang Gao , Eric A. M. Klumperink , Bram Nauta , Mounir Bohsali , Ali Kiaei , Gerard Socci , Ali Djabbari
IPC分类号： H03L7/06
CPC分类号： H03L7/087 , H03L7/0891 , H03L7/091 , H03L7/10
摘要： Phase-locked loop (PLL) circuitry in which a sampling phase detector samples the output signal in accordance with the reference signal and a frequency detector detects the output signal frequency in accordance with the reference signal.
摘要翻译：锁相环（PLL）电路，其中采样相位检测器根据参考信号对输出信号进行采样，并且频率检测器根据参考信号检测输出信号频率。

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