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    • 4. 发明授权
    • Mesa isolation Refill Process for Silicon on Insulator Technology Using
Flowage Oxides as the Refill Material
    • 采用流化氧化物作为补充材料的绝缘体技术的硅的Mesa隔离再填充工艺
    • US5882981A
    • 1999-03-16
    • US902010
    • 1997-07-29
    • Rajan RajgopalKelly J. TaylorThomas R. SehaKeith A. Joyner
    • Rajan RajgopalKelly J. TaylorThomas R. SehaKeith A. Joyner
    • H01L21/314H01L21/316H01L21/762H01L21/225H01L21/265
    • H01L21/7624H01L21/316Y10S148/044
    • After formation of a sandwich over a substrate of a layer of silicon dioxide (3) followed by a layer of silicon (1) having a pad oxide (7) thereon and a patterned silicon nitride layer (9) over the pad oxide, the unmasked portion of the pad oxide and silicon are removed to provide mesas of silicon with silicon nitride thereover and possibly removal of some of the buried oxide layer. A flowable insulator (15), preferably silsesquioxane (H.sub.x SiO.sub.1.5, where x.ltoreq.1, depending upon the level of polymerization) in a contaminant-free, high purity solvent which is later removed during an annealing step, is placed over the exposed surface such that it fills the voids between the mesas of silicon with silicon nitride thereon and extends over the nitride. The flowable insulator, due to its flowability, provides a generally planar surface. The flowable insulator is etched back and a cap oxide (17) is optionally deposited over the etched back insulator layer. The cap oxide layer (if used), some insulator and nitride are then etched away, leaving the pad oxide over the silicon. The processing is then completed by removing the pad oxide, growing a gate oxide and then forming the gate and source drain electrodes and/or other processing techniques that may be required to provide the final device.
    • 在二氧化硅(3)的衬底上形成三明治,然后在其上具有衬垫氧化物(7)的硅层(1)和衬垫氧化物上的图案化氮化硅层(9)之后,未掩模 去除衬垫氧化物和硅的一部分以提供硅的台面与其上的氮化硅,并且可能去除一些掩埋氧化物层。 在退火步骤中随后除去的无污染物,高纯度溶剂中的可流动绝缘体(15),优选倍半硅氧烷(H x SiO 1.5,其中x 1取决于聚合水平)放置在 暴露的表面,使得其填充硅之间的间隙与其上的氮化硅之间的空隙并且在氮化物上延伸。 可流动的绝缘体由于其流动性而提供了大致平坦的表面。 可流动的绝缘体被回蚀刻,并且可选地,在氧化蚀刻的背面绝缘体层上沉积氧化碳(17)。 盖氧化物层(如果使用),然后蚀刻掉一些绝缘体和氮化物,使衬垫氧化物留在硅上。 然后通过去除衬垫氧化物,生长栅极氧化物,然后形成栅极和源极漏极和/或可能需要提供最终器件的其它处理技术来完成处理。