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    • 5. 发明授权
    • Electrically driven devices for surface enhanced raman spectroscopy
    • 用于表面增强拉曼光谱的电驱动装置
    • US08559003B2
    • 2013-10-15
    • US13384456
    • 2009-09-17
    • Huei Pei KuoShih-Yuan WangMin HuZhiyong LiAlexandre M. Bratkovski
    • Huei Pei KuoShih-Yuan WangMin HuZhiyong LiAlexandre M. Bratkovski
    • G01J3/44
    • G01N21/658B82Y15/00B82Y30/00
    • An electrically driven device for surface enhanced Raman spectroscopy includes a first electrode, a substrate positioned proximate to the first electrode, a plurality of cone shaped protrusions formed integrally with or on a substrate surface, a Raman signal-enhancing material coated on each protrusion, and a second electrode positioned relative to the first electrode at a predetermined distance. Each of the protrusions has a tip with a radius of curvature ranging from about 0.1 nm to about 100 nm. The second electrode is positioned relative to the first electrode such that the electrodes together produce an electric field when a voltage bias is applied therebetween. The electric field has a field distribution that creates a stronger field gradient at a region proximate to the tips than at other portions of the substrate.
    • 用于表面增强拉曼光谱的电驱动装置包括第一电极,靠近第一电极定位的基板,与基底表面一体地形成的多个锥形突起,涂覆在每个突起上的拉曼信号增强材料,以及 相对于第一电极以预定距离定位的第二电极。 每个突起具有具有约0.1nm至约100nm范围的曲率半径的尖端。 第二电极相对于第一电极定位,使得当在其之间施加电压偏置时,电极一起产生电场。 电场具有场分布,其在靠近尖端的区域处产生比在衬底的其它部分更强的场梯度。
    • 8. 发明授权
    • Plasmonic electric-field concentrator arrays and systems for performing raman spectroscopy
    • 等离子体电场集中器阵列和用于执行拉曼光谱的系统
    • US07995201B2
    • 2011-08-09
    • US12287549
    • 2008-10-10
    • Alexandre M. BratkovskiEkaterina Viktorovna PonizovskayaZhiyong Li
    • Alexandre M. BratkovskiEkaterina Viktorovna PonizovskayaZhiyong Li
    • G01J3/44
    • G01N21/658
    • Various embodiments of the present invention relate to plasmonic electric-field concentrators and to systems incorporating the plasmonic electric-field concentrators to perform Raman spectroscopy. In one aspect, a plasmonic electric-field concentrator comprises two or more large features, and a relatively small feature similar in shape to large features positioned adjacent to the two or more large features. The features are arranged so that when light of an appropriate wavelength is incident on the features, surface plasmon polaritons form on the outer surfaces of the features. The surface plasmon polaritons have associated electric fields extending perpendicular to the surfaces of the features. The electric fields are concentrated in the space between features forming an electric field hot spot that enhances Raman scattered light emitted from an analyte proximate to or absorbed on the features.
    • 本发明的各种实施例涉及等离子体电场集中器以及结合等离子体激元集中器以执行拉曼光谱的系统。 一方面,等离子体电场集中器包括两个或更多个大特征,以及与形状相邻的相对较小的特征,其尺寸与两个或更多个特征邻近的大特征相似。 特征被布置成使得当适当波长的光入射到特征上时,在特征的外表面上形成表面等离子体激元。 表面等离子体激元极化子具有垂直于特征表面延伸的相关电场。 电场集中在形成电场热点的特征之间的空间中,其增强了从附近或被吸收在特征上的分析物发射的拉曼散射光。