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1. 发明授权

US4005415A Automated radar data processing system 失效
标题翻译：自动雷达数据处理系统
公开(公告)号：US4005415A
公开(公告)日：1977-01-25
申请号：US563908
申请日：1975-03-31
申请人： Alexander Kossiakoff , James R. Austin
发明人： Alexander Kossiakoff , James R. Austin
IPC分类号： G01S7/292 , G01S13/72 , G01S13/87 , G01S9/02
CPC分类号： G01S7/2921 , G01S13/72 , G01S13/87
摘要： An automated radar data processing system comprised of signal processing cuitry and programmed general purpose digital computer apparatus performs detection, classification and tracking of all targets within the field of view of the radar. The signal processing circuitry includes an adaptive video processor which receives the raw radar video signals and which derives a threshold from the noise, clutter, or electronic countermeasures signals in the immediate vicinity of the target and passes only those incoming signals which satisfy the detection criteria in terms of signal to noise ratio and extent. The signal processing circuitry is interactive with target track data derived and stored in the computer apparatus, so that the specific signal processing applied to any target by the adaptive video processor is optimized in accordance with the track status of that target. The proposed system also better enables a human operator to take a system management position wherein he can set up or establish data processing conditions so as, for example, to optimize target detection in highly variable or critical environments.
摘要翻译：由信号处理电路和编程通用数字计算机装置构成的自动雷达数据处理系统对雷达视野内的所有目标进行检测，分类和跟踪。信号处理电路包括：自适应视频处理器，其接收原始雷达视频信号，并且从目标附近的噪声，杂波或电子对抗信号中导出阈值，并且仅通过满足检测标准的那些进入信号信噪比和程度。信号处理电路与导出并存储在计算机装置中的目标轨道数据交互，从而根据该目标的轨迹状态来优化由自适应视频处理器应用于任何目标的特定信号处理。所提出的系统还能够使操作者能够采取系统管理位置，其中他可以建立或建立数据处理条件，以便例如在高度可变或关键环境中优化目标检测。

2. 发明授权

US3946382A Search radar adaptive video processor 失效
标题翻译：搜索雷达自适应视频处理器
公开(公告)号：US3946382A
公开(公告)日：1976-03-23
申请号：US302609
申请日：1972-10-27
申请人： Alexander Kossiakoff , James R. Austin
发明人： Alexander Kossiakoff , James R. Austin
IPC分类号： G01S7/292 , G01S7/30 , G01S9/02
CPC分类号： G01S7/2921
摘要： A method and apparatus for the resolution of targets in the presence of s distributed clutter as sea waves, rain, land, clouds and chaff. More specifically, real air targets in the proximity with this type of clutter are detected by deriving an adaptive threshold against which all radar video signals are compared. The design of the instant invention is based on a statistical knowledge of the temporal and spatial characteristics of distributed clutter so that only the magnitude of the clutter in the immediate vicinity of the target need be measured.
摘要翻译：在海浪，雨水，土地，云层和谷壳等分布杂乱的情况下解决目标的方法和装置。更具体地，通过导出比较所有雷达视频信号的自适应阈值来检测在这种类型的杂波附近的实际空中目标。本发明的设计基于对分布式杂波的时间和空间特性的统计知识，使得仅需要测量目标附近的杂波的大小。

3. 发明授权

US4882498A Pulsed-array video inspection lighting system 失效
标题翻译：脉冲阵列视频检测照明系统
公开(公告)号：US4882498A
公开(公告)日：1989-11-21
申请号：US336642
申请日：1989-04-07
申请人： Don W. Cochran , James R. Austin
发明人： Don W. Cochran , James R. Austin
IPC分类号： G01N21/84 , G01N21/88 , G01N21/954 , G01N21/956
CPC分类号： G01N21/8806 , G01N2021/8455 , G01N2021/8887 , G01N2021/95615 , G01N21/909 , G01N2201/06153 , G01N2201/102
摘要： An engineered lighting system for use in an inspection system is comprised of an array of light emitting diodes. A specimen is brought into the viewing area, and a current pulse is provided to the diodes of the array to selectively flash all or a portion of the diodes of the array. Reflected light from the specimen is sensed and a digitized image is generated therefrom. An illumination level of the digitized image is adjustable, in whole or in part, by varying the effective lighting intensity of one or more of the diodes of the array during a flash period. The digitized image of the specimen is compared to data indicative of acceptability of the specimen, and acceptance or rejection of the specimen is decided on a basis of a comparison therebetween.
摘要翻译：用于检查系统的工程照明系统由发光二极管阵列组成。将样本带入观察区域，并且向阵列的二极管提供电流脉冲以选择性地闪烁阵列的二极管的全部或一部分。检测到来自样本的反射光并从其中产生数字化图像。通过在闪光期间改变阵列的一个或多个二极管的有效照明强度，数字化图像的照明水平可以全部或部分地调整。将样本的数字化图像与指示样品可接受性的数据进行比较，并且基于它们之间的比较来确定样品的接受或排除。

4. 发明授权

US5051825A Dual image video inspection apparatus 失效
标题翻译：双图像视频检测仪
公开(公告)号：US5051825A
公开(公告)日：1991-09-24
申请号：US409148
申请日：1989-09-19
申请人： Don W. Cochran , James R. Austin
发明人： Don W. Cochran , James R. Austin
IPC分类号： G01B11/30 , G01N21/84 , G01N21/88 , G01N21/954 , G01N21/956 , G06T1/00 , H04N7/18
CPC分类号： G01N21/909 , G01N21/8806 , H04N7/18 , G01N2021/8455 , G01N2021/8887 , G01N2021/95615 , G01N2201/06153 , G01N2201/102
摘要： A video inspection system includes first and second video cameras mounted along parallel axes. A lighting array is pulsed, and resultant light is reflected from a specimen to both cameras. Orientation of the specimen is determined in accordance with an image generated from a first camera. This data is used to isolate a selected portion of the specimen for analysis by an image generated from the second camera.
摘要翻译：视频检查系统包括沿着平行轴安装的第一和第二摄像机。照明阵列是脉冲的，并且所得到的光从样本反射到两个照相机。根据从第一相机产生的图像来确定样本的取向。该数据用于通过由第二照相机产生的图像来隔离样本的选定部分进行分析。

5. 发明授权

US4808133A Marker buoy with self retracting line 失效
标题翻译：标记浮标与自动回缩线
公开(公告)号：US4808133A
公开(公告)日：1989-02-28
申请号：US21305
申请日：1987-03-03
申请人： Michael Gram , James R. Austin
发明人： Michael Gram , James R. Austin
IPC分类号： B63B21/22 , B63B22/18 , B63C7/26 , B63B21/52
CPC分类号： B63C7/26 , B63B21/22 , B63B22/18 , B63B2021/225
摘要： An anchor locating buoy system is provided with a self-retracting anchor line. The buoy system automatically collects and stores any excess portion of line between a marker float and an anchor thereby minimizing the distance between the marker float and the anchor.
摘要翻译：锚定位浮标系统设有自动回缩锚定线。浮标系统自动地收集并存储标记浮子和锚之间的任何多余的线，从而使标记浮子和锚之间的距离最小化。

6. 发明授权

US5172005A Engineered lighting system for TDI inspection comprising means for controlling lighting elements in accordance with specimen displacement 失效
标题翻译：工程照明系统，用于TDI检查，包括根据样本位移控制照明元件的手段
公开(公告)号：US5172005A
公开(公告)日：1992-12-15
申请号：US658093
申请日：1991-02-20
申请人： Don W. Cochran , James R. Austin
发明人： Don W. Cochran , James R. Austin
IPC分类号： G01N21/84 , G01N21/89 , G01N21/892 , H04N7/18
CPC分类号： G01N21/8903 , G01N21/8901 , H04N7/181 , H04N7/188 , G01N2021/8835 , G01N2021/8845 , G01N2021/8887 , G01N2201/0621
摘要： An engineered lighting system for high speed video inspection includes an array of light emitting diodes including light emitting diodes for use in time delay integration (TDI) inspection of web materials. The light emitting diodes of the array are selectively controllable to accomplish sequential illumination and carefully controllable imaging of a specified section of a continuously moving specimen or specimens. The system also includes an array of optional backlighting elements to aid in illumination of semi-opaque specimens to accomplish inspection thereof.
摘要翻译：用于高速视频检测的工程照明系统包括一系列发光二极管，包括用于网页材料的时间延迟整合（TDI）检查的发光二极管。阵列的发光二极管可选择性地控制，以实现连续移动的试样或试样的指定部分的顺序照明和仔细控制的成像。该系统还包括一系列可选的背光元件，以帮助照射半不透明样品以完成其检查。

7. 发明授权

US4972093A Inspection lighting system 失效
标题翻译：检验照明系统
公开(公告)号：US4972093A
公开(公告)日：1990-11-20
申请号：US439553
申请日：1989-11-20
申请人： Don W. Cochran , James R. Austin
发明人： Don W. Cochran , James R. Austin
IPC分类号： G01N21/84 , G01N21/88 , G01N21/954 , G01N21/956
CPC分类号： G01N21/8806 , G01N2021/8455 , G01N2021/8887 , G01N2201/06153 , G01N2201/102
摘要： An engineered lighting system for use in an inspection system is comprised of an array of light emitting diodes. A specimen is brought into the viewing area, and a current pulse is provided to the diodes of the array to selectively flash all or a portion of the diodes of the array. Reflected light from the specimen is sensed and a digitized image is generated therefrom. An illumination level of the digitized image is adjustable, in whole or in part, by varying the effective lighting intensity of one or more of the diodes of the array during a flash period. The digitized image of the specimen is compared to data indicative of acceptability of the specimen, and acceptance or rejection of the specimen is decided on a basis of a comparison therebetween.
摘要翻译：用于检查系统的工程照明系统由发光二极管阵列组成。将样本带入观察区域，并且向阵列的二极管提供电流脉冲以选择性地闪烁阵列的二极管的全部或一部分。检测到来自样本的反射光并从其中产生数字化图像。通过在闪光期间改变阵列的一个或多个二极管的有效照明强度，数字化图像的照明水平可以全部或部分地调整。将样本的数字化图像与指示样品可接受性的数据进行比较，并且基于它们之间的比较来确定样品的接受或排除。

8. 发明授权

US5072127A Engineered video inspecting lighting array 失效
标题翻译：工程视频检查照明阵列
公开(公告)号：US5072127A
公开(公告)日：1991-12-10
申请号：US622349
申请日：1990-11-29
申请人： Don W. Cochran , James R. Austin
发明人： Don W. Cochran , James R. Austin
IPC分类号： G01N21/84 , G01N21/88 , G01N21/90 , G01N21/954 , G01N21/956 , H04N7/18
CPC分类号： G01N21/909 , G01N21/8806 , H04N7/18 , G01N2021/8455 , G01N2021/8887 , G01N2021/95615 , G01N2201/06153 , G01N2201/102
摘要： An engineered video inspection lighting system includes a three-dimensional array of solid-state light emitting diodes focused to an inspection area. A single high-current, low-duration pulse is applied to selected elements of the array. Light thus generated is passed through a diffuser and to a specimen. Light reflected from the specimen is received by a lens of a video camera disposed in an interior of the three-dimensional array. Data thus obtained is used to determine acceptability of the specimen in accordance with preselected standards.
摘要翻译：设计的视频检查照明系统包括聚焦到检查区域的固态发光二极管的三维阵列。单个大电流，低持续时间脉冲被施加到阵列的选定元件。因此产生的光通过扩散器和样品。从样本反射的光被设置在三维阵列内部的摄像机的镜头接收。使用如此获得的数据来根据预选标准确定样品的可接受性。

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