会员体验
专利管家(专利管理)
工作空间(专利管理)
风险监控(情报监控)
数据分析(专利分析)
侵权分析(诉讼无效)
联系我们
交流群
官方交流:
QQ群: 891211   
微信请扫码    >>>
现在联系顾问~
热词
    • 1. 发明授权
    • Hydropyrolysis process
    • 水热解过程
    • US4597776A
    • 1986-07-01
    • US693319
    • 1985-01-22
    • Alan Z. UllmanJacob SilvermanJoseph Friedman
    • Alan Z. UllmanJacob SilvermanJoseph Friedman
    • C07C1/00C07C9/04C10J3/00C10J3/46
    • C10J3/00C07C1/00C07C9/04C10J3/84C10K1/004C10K1/005C10K3/04C10L3/08C10L3/102C10J2300/093C10J2300/0959C10J2300/0973C10J2300/1618C10J2300/1621C10J2300/1662C10J2300/1687C10J2300/1823C10J2300/1838Y10S585/943
    • An improved process for producing a methane-enriched gas wherein a hydrogen-deficient carbonaceous material is treated with a hydrogen-containing pyrolysis gas at an elevated temperature and pressure to produce a product gas mixture including methane, carbon monoxide and hydrogen. The improvement comprises passing the product gas mixture sequentially through a water-gas shift reaction zone and a gas separation zone to provide separate gas streams of methane and of a recycle gas comprising hydrogen, carbon monoxide and methane for recycle to the process. A controlled amount of steam also is provided which when combined with the recycle gas provides a pyrolysis gas for treatment of additional hydrogen-deficient carbonaceous material. The amount of steam used and the conditions within the water-gas shift reaction zone and gas separation zone are controlled to obtain a steady-state composition of pyrolysis gas which will comprise hydrogen as the principal constituent and a minor amount of carbon monoxide, steam and methane so that no external source of hydrogen is needed to supply the hydrogen requirements of the process. In accordance with a particularly preferred embodiment, conditions are controlled such that there also is produced a significant quantity of benzene as a valuable coproduct.
    • 一种用于生产甲烷富集气体的改进方法,其中在高温和高压下用含氢热解气处理含氢缺乏的碳质材料以产生包括甲烷,一氧化碳和氢气的产物气体混合物。 改进包括使产物气体混合物依次通过水煤气变换反应区和气体分离区,以提供甲烷和包含氢气,一氧化碳和甲烷的再循环气体的分离的气流,以循环进行该过程。 还提供了控制量的蒸汽,当与再循环气体组合时,提供了用于处理另外的氢缺乏碳质材料的热解气体。 控制使用的蒸汽量和水煤气变换反应区和气体分离区内的条件以获得将包含氢作为主要成分的热解气体的稳态组成和少量的一氧化碳,蒸汽和 甲烷,因此不需要外部氢源来提供该方法的氢气需求。 根据特别优选的实施方案,控制条件使得还产生显着量的苯作为有价值的副产物。
    • 2. 发明申请
    • METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR CONTROLLING FLOW ABOUT A TURRET
    • 控制流程的方法和装置
    • US20120018004A1
    • 2012-01-26
    • US12842534
    • 2010-07-23
    • Alan Z. Ullman
    • Alan Z. Ullman
    • F15D1/10
    • B64C7/00B64C21/04B64C23/04B64C2230/16B64D7/00B64D47/08F15D1/008Y02T50/166Y02T50/53Y10T137/0396Y10T137/206
    • Methods and apparatus are provided to control flow separation of an ambient flow along a surface and about a turret, such as by reducing flow separation aft of the turret. By reducing flow separation, the resulting turbulence may be similarly reduced such that the performance of a system, such as a laser system, housed by the turret may be improved. To reduce flow separation, a motive flow may be provided by ejector nozzles that open through the surface and are positioned proximate to and aft of the turret relative to the ambient flow. The motive flow has a greater velocity than the ambient flow to thereby create a region aft of the turret of reduced pressure relative to an ambient pressure. Within this region of reduced pressure aft of the turret, a portion of the ambient flow mixes with the motive flow, thereby reducing or eliminating flow separation.
    • 提供了方法和装置,以控制沿着表面和转台周围的环流的流动分离,例如通过减小转塔后部的流动分离。 通过减少流动分离,可以类似地减小所产生的湍流,使得可以改善由转台容纳的诸如激光系统的系统的性能。 为了减少流动分离,可以通过喷射器喷嘴来提供动力流,该喷射器喷嘴通过表面打开,并且相对于环境流被定位在转塔附近和后方。 动力流动具有比环境流动更大的速度,由此产生相对于环境压力的减小转塔的后部区域。 在转塔后部的减压区域内,一部分环境流与动力流混合,从而减少或消除流动分离。
    • 5. 发明授权
    • Thermal buffer system
    • 热缓冲系统
    • US07854131B2
    • 2010-12-21
    • US12104300
    • 2008-04-16
    • Alan Z. UllmanClyde D. Newman
    • Alan Z. UllmanClyde D. Newman
    • F24F3/16
    • F28D20/021F28D20/023F28D2020/0013F28D2020/006Y02E60/145
    • A thermal buffer for an intermittent thermal load, e.g., a directed energy weapon (DEW) system, includes a phase change heat exchanger (PCHEX), an apparatus for circulating a first working fluid of the thermal load through first conduits of the PCHEX cell in a first direction such that heat is transferred between the first fluid and a phase change material (PCM) of the PCHEX in a second direction and causes a first phase change in the PCM, and an apparatus for circulating a second working fluid of, e.g., a heat pump through second conduits of the PCHEX in a third direction opposite to the first direction such that heat is transferred between the second fluid and the PCM in a fourth direction opposite to the second direction and results in a second phase change in the PCM opposite to the first phase change therein.
    • 用于间歇热负荷的热缓冲器,例如定向能量武器(DEW)系统,包括相变热交换器(PCHEX),用于通过PCHEX单元的第一导管循环热载荷的第一工作流体的装置 第一方向,使得热量在PCHEX的第一流体和相变材料(PCM)之间沿第二方向传递并且引起PCM中的第一相变;以及用于使第二工作流体循环的装置,例如, 热泵通过与第一方向相反的第三方向通过PCHEX的第二管道,使得热量在与第二方向相反的第四方向上在第二流体和PCM之间传递,并导致PCM相反的第二相位变化 到其中的第一阶段变化。
    • 6. 发明授权
    • Fast response iodine vaporization with an integrated atomizer and mixer
    • 快速响应碘蒸发与集成的雾化器和混合器
    • US5693267A
    • 1997-12-02
    • US722533
    • 1996-09-27
    • David G. BeshoreAlan Z. Ullman
    • David G. BeshoreAlan Z. Ullman
    • B01F3/04
    • B01F3/04021
    • This invention provides a means of achieving the close control of iodine flow rate, temperature of the resulting combined gaseous mixture of iodine in diluent gas, as well as the rapid start and stop response time needed for full-scale laser operation. It comprises an iodine charge stored as a solid and is heated to converted the iodine to a liquid, a means to heat the iodine under pressure to extend the liquid temperature range of iodine, an atomizer for complete vaporization of the iodine, a helium iodine mixer to provide heat for iodine vaporization purporting iodine to helium proportion mass ratio and provides for complete mixing and a flow control system which controls the low iodine flow rates accurately.
    • 本发明提供了一种实现对碘流量的快速控制,所得到的稀释气体中碘的组合气体混合物的温度以及全尺寸激光操作所需的快速启动和停止响应时间的方法。 它包含以固体形式存储的碘电荷,并将碘转化为液体,在压力下加热碘以延长碘的液体温度范围,用于碘完全蒸发的雾化器,氦碘混合器 为碘提供热量,称碘为氦比例质量比,并提供完全混合和流量控制系统,可以准确控制低碘流量。
    • 8. 发明授权
    • Method and apparatus for controlling flow about a turret
    • 控制转塔流动的方法和装置
    • US08870122B2
    • 2014-10-28
    • US12842534
    • 2010-07-23
    • Alan Z. Ullman
    • Alan Z. Ullman
    • B64C1/38
    • B64C7/00B64C21/04B64C23/04B64C2230/16B64D7/00B64D47/08F15D1/008Y02T50/166Y02T50/53Y10T137/0396Y10T137/206
    • Methods and apparatus are provided to control flow separation of an ambient flow along a surface and about a turret, such as by reducing flow separation aft of the turret. By reducing flow separation, the resulting turbulence may be similarly reduced such that the performance of a system, such as a laser system, housed by the turret may be improved. To reduce flow separation, a motive flow may be provided by ejector nozzles that open through the surface and are positioned proximate to and aft of the turret relative to the ambient flow. The motive flow has a greater velocity than the ambient flow to thereby create a region aft of the turret of reduced pressure relative to an ambient pressure. Within this region of reduced pressure aft of the turret, a portion of the ambient flow mixes with the motive flow, thereby reducing or eliminating flow separation.
    • 提供了方法和装置,以控制沿着表面和转台周围的环流的流动分离,例如通过减小转塔后部的流动分离。 通过减少流动分离,可以类似地减小所产生的湍流,使得可以改善由转台容纳的诸如激光系统的系统的性能。 为了减少流动分离,可以通过喷射器喷嘴来提供动力流,该喷射器喷嘴通过表面打开,并且相对于环境流被定位在转塔附近和后方。 动力流动具有比环境流动更大的速度,由此产生相对于环境压力的减小转塔的后部区域。 在转塔后部的减压区域内,一部分环境流与动力流混合,从而减少或消除流动分离。