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1. 发明申请

US20070233089A1 SYSTEMS AND METHODS FOR REDUCING ADJACENT LEVEL DISC DISEASE 审中-公开
标题翻译：减少邻近水平疾病的系统和方法
公开(公告)号：US20070233089A1
公开(公告)日：2007-10-04
申请号：US11676484
申请日：2007-02-19
申请人： Gene DiPoto , Alan Shluzas
发明人： Gene DiPoto , Alan Shluzas
IPC分类号： A61F2/30
CPC分类号： A61B17/7067 , A61B17/7004 , A61B17/7011 , A61B17/7014 , A61B17/7037 , A61B17/7041 , A61B17/705
摘要： A spacer device is provided for use with a primary spinal fixation device to treat, reduce, or delay adjacent level degenerative disc disease. The spacer device comprises a compressible spacer, a transverse member, and a connecting member. The compressible spacer is sized to fit between the spinous processes of two adjacent vertebrae and is configured to reduce the range of motion of at least one vertebra. The transverse member is configured to extend from one side of the midline of the spine, extending through the interspinous process space. The transverse member is coupled with the spacer. The connecting member is attachable to the transverse member and to a primary spinal fixation device.
摘要翻译：提供了一种间隔装置，用于与主要脊柱固定装置一起治疗，减少或延迟相邻级退行性椎间盘疾病。间隔装置包括可压缩间隔件，横向构件和连接构件。可压缩间隔物的尺寸设置成适合两个相邻椎骨的棘突之间，并被配置为减小至少一个椎骨的运动范围。横向构件被构造成从脊柱的中线的一侧延伸延伸穿过棘突间的处理空间。横向构件与间隔件联接。连接构件可附接到横向构件和主脊柱固定装置。

2. 发明申请

US20060069404A1 Access device having discrete visualization locations 审中-公开
标题翻译：具有离散可视化位置的访问设备
公开(公告)号：US20060069404A1
公开(公告)日：2006-03-30
申请号：US11241811
申请日：2005-09-30
申请人： Alan Shluzas , Gene DiPoto
发明人： Alan Shluzas , Gene DiPoto
IPC分类号： A61M29/00
CPC分类号： A61B17/3439 , A61B1/313 , A61B17/02 , A61B17/0293 , A61B17/1757 , A61B17/7037 , A61B17/7082 , A61B17/7083 , A61B90/50 , A61B2017/00261 , A61B2017/0256 , A61B2017/3445 , A61B2017/3449 , A61B2090/306
摘要： A device for providing access to a surgical location within a patient comprises an elongate body having a proximal portion and a distal portion. The elongate body defines a first passage for accessing the surgical location with surgical instruments. The elongate body has a contracted configuration for insertion into the patient and an expanded configuration for providing access to the surgical location. The cross-sectional area of the first passage at a first location of the expanded configuration is greater than the cross-sectional area of the first passage at a second location of the expanded configuration. A second passage is formed integrally with the elongate body. The second passage extends from the proximal portion toward the distal portion and is sized and configured to receive a surgical instrument, such as a viewing element for visualizing the surgical location. The second passage is partially enclosed by a wall of the proximal portion.
摘要翻译：用于提供对患者内的手术位置的访问的装置包括具有近端部分和远端部分的细长主体。细长体限定了用手术器械进入手术位置的第一通道。细长体具有用于插入到患者体内的收缩构造和用于提供对手术位置的通路的扩张构型。膨胀构型的第一位置处的第一通道的横截面面积大于在扩张构型的第二位置处的第一通道的横截面面积。第二通道与细长体一体地形成。第二通道从近端部分朝向远端部分延伸，并且其尺寸和构造用于容纳外科器械，例如用于使手术位置可视化的观察元件。第二通道被近端部分的壁部分地封闭。

3. 发明申请

US20050273132A1 Access systems and methods for minimally invasive surgery 有权
标题翻译：用于微创手术的接入系统和方法
公开(公告)号：US20050273132A1
公开(公告)日：2005-12-08
申请号：US10926840
申请日：2004-08-26
申请人： Alan Shluzas , Gene DiPoto , Gary Lowery , Karl Kirk , Walter Stoeckmann , Donald Royen
发明人： Alan Shluzas , Gene DiPoto , Gary Lowery , Karl Kirk , Walter Stoeckmann , Donald Royen
IPC分类号： A61B1/31 , A61B1/313 , A61B17/00 , A61B17/02 , A61B17/17 , A61B17/32 , A61B17/34 , A61B17/70 , A61B17/88 , A61B19/00 , A61M1/00 , A61M29/00
CPC分类号： A61B1/313 , A61B1/00149 , A61B1/00154 , A61B1/31 , A61B1/3135 , A61B17/00 , A61B17/02 , A61B17/0218 , A61B17/1757 , A61B17/32002 , A61B17/3403 , A61B17/3423 , A61B17/3439 , A61B17/3462 , A61B17/7001 , A61B17/7007 , A61B17/701 , A61B17/7032 , A61B17/7037 , A61B17/7038 , A61B17/7041 , A61B17/7044 , A61B17/7058 , A61B17/7082 , A61B17/7083 , A61B17/7085 , A61B17/8875 , A61B34/70 , A61B90/11 , A61B90/30 , A61B90/361 , A61B90/50 , A61B2017/00261 , A61B2017/00557 , A61B2090/062 , A61B2090/08021 , A61B2090/306 , A61B2217/005 , A61B2217/007
摘要： A device for provides access to a surgical location within a patient. The device has an elongate body that has a proximal portion, a distal portion, a first slot segment, and a second slot segment that is angled relative to said first slot segment. The elongate body defines a passage for accessing the surgical location with surgical instruments. The elongate body has a contracted configuration for insertion into the patient and an expanded configuration for providing access to the surgical location. The cross-sectional area of the passage at a first location of the elongate body is greater than the cross-sectional area of said passage at a second location of the elongate body. A movable tab is configured to extend into the second slot segment when the elongate body is in the expanded configuration to retain the elongate body in the expanded configuration.
摘要翻译：用于提供对患者内的手术位置的访问的装置。该装置具有细长主体，其具有近端部分，远侧部分，第一狭槽部分和相对于所述第一狭槽部分成角度的第二狭槽部分。细长主体限定了一个通过手术器械进入手术位置的通道。细长体具有用于插入到患者体内的收缩构造和用于提供对手术位置的通路的扩张构型。在细长主体的第一位置处的通道的横截面积大于在细长主体的第二位置处的所述通道的横截面面积。可移动突出部构造成当细长主体处于膨胀构型中时延伸到第二槽段中，以将细长主体保持在膨胀构型中。

4. 发明申请

US20050273131A1 Access systems and methods for minimally invasive surgery 有权
标题翻译：用于微创手术的接入系统和方法
公开(公告)号：US20050273131A1
公开(公告)日：2005-12-08
申请号：US10926579
申请日：2004-08-26
申请人： Alan Shluzas , Karl Kirk , Walter Stoeckmann
发明人： Alan Shluzas , Karl Kirk , Walter Stoeckmann
IPC分类号： A61B1/31 , A61B1/313 , A61B17/00 , A61B17/02 , A61B17/17 , A61B17/32 , A61B17/34 , A61B17/70 , A61B17/88 , A61B19/00 , A61M1/00 , A61M29/00
CPC分类号： A61B1/313 , A61B1/00149 , A61B1/00154 , A61B1/31 , A61B1/3135 , A61B17/00 , A61B17/02 , A61B17/0218 , A61B17/1757 , A61B17/32002 , A61B17/3403 , A61B17/3423 , A61B17/3439 , A61B17/3462 , A61B17/7001 , A61B17/7007 , A61B17/701 , A61B17/7032 , A61B17/7037 , A61B17/7038 , A61B17/7041 , A61B17/7044 , A61B17/7058 , A61B17/7082 , A61B17/7083 , A61B17/7085 , A61B17/8875 , A61B34/70 , A61B90/11 , A61B90/30 , A61B90/361 , A61B90/50 , A61B2017/00261 , A61B2017/00557 , A61B2090/062 , A61B2090/08021 , A61B2090/306 , A61B2217/005 , A61B2217/007
摘要： A device for retracting tissue provides access to a spinal location within a patient. The device includes an elongate body and a passage. The elongate body has a proximal portion and a distal portion. The elongate body defines a length between the proximal and distal portions along a longitudinal axis such that the distal portion can be positioned inside the patient adjacent the spinal location while the proximal portion is accessible. A transverse cross-section of the elongate body in the proximal portion has a first dimension that is longer than a second dimension. The first dimension is perpendicular to the second dimension. The passage extends through the elongate body between the proximal and distal portions. The elongate body is configured such that the proximal portion may be tilted with respect to the distal portion in a first direction generally aligned with the first dimension and in a second direction generally aligned with the second dimension.
摘要翻译：用于回缩组织的装置提供进入患者内的脊柱位置。该装置包括细长主体和通道。细长体具有近端部分和远端部分。细长主体沿着纵向轴线限定近端部分和远端部分之间的长度，使得远端部分可位于邻近脊柱位置的患者内部，而近端部分可接近。近端部分中细长体的横截面具有比第二尺寸长的第一尺寸。第一维与第二维垂直。通道在近端部分和远端部分之间延伸穿过细长体。细长主体被构造成使得近端部分可以在大致与第一尺寸对准的第一方向上相对于远端部分倾斜并且在大体上与第二尺寸对准的第二方向上倾斜。

5. 发明申请

US20050090824A1 Method and surgical tool for inserting a longitudinal member 审中-公开
标题翻译：用于插入纵向构件的方法和外科手术工具
公开(公告)号：US20050090824A1
公开(公告)日：2005-04-28
申请号：US10972156
申请日：2004-10-22
申请人： Alan Shluzas , Alexander Curry
发明人： Alan Shluzas , Alexander Curry
IPC分类号： A61B20060101 , A61B17/60 , A61B17/70 , A61B17/88 , A61F2/30 , A61F2/38
CPC分类号： A61B17/7083 , A61B17/7001
摘要： A method for inserting a longitudinal member into a body of a patient includes holding the longitudinal member in a first position with a surgical tool. The longitudinal member is moved through an access port in the first position with the surgical tool. The longitudinal member is rotated from the first position into a second position extending transverse to the first position without releasing the longitudinal member from the surgical tool. The surgical tool includes a holding device for holding the longitudinal member in a first position. An articulating device rotates the longitudinal member from the first position into the second position without releasing the longitudinal member.
摘要翻译：用于将纵向构件插入患者体内的方法包括用外科手术工具将纵向构件保持在第一位置。纵向构件通过手术工具在第一位置移动通过入口。纵向构件从第一位置旋转到横向于第一位置延伸的第二位置，而不从外科手术工具释放纵向构件。手术工具包括用于将纵向构件保持在第一位置的保持装置。铰接装置将纵向构件从第一位置旋转到第二位置，而不释放纵向构件。

6. 发明申请

US20050033299A1 Surgical instrument for moving a vertebra 有权
标题翻译：用于移动椎骨的手术器械
公开(公告)号：US20050033299A1
公开(公告)日：2005-02-10
申请号：US10939935
申请日：2004-09-13
申请人： Alan Shluzas
发明人： Alan Shluzas
IPC分类号： A61B17/70 , A61B17/88 , A61B17/58
CPC分类号： A61B17/7086 , A61B17/7032 , A61B17/7037 , A61B17/7091
摘要： A surgical instrument includes a first device adapted to be connected to a fastener fixed to a first bone portion. A second device includes a first portion associated with the first device and a second portion for supporting a member which engages the fastener fixed to the first bone portion and secures a rod connected to the second bone portion to the fastener. The second portion is adapted for pressing the member against the rod. The first device has a part that prevents the second device from moving toward the fastener that is connected to the first device so that the member is rotated relative to the fastener but is not moved axially relative to the fastener in response to rotation of the second device.
摘要翻译：手术器械包括适于连接到固定到第一骨部分上的紧固件的第一装置。第二装置包括与第一装置相关联的第一部分和用于支撑构件的第二部分，该部件接合固定到第一骨部分的紧固件，并将连接到第二骨部分的杆固定到紧固件。第二部分适于将构件压靠在杆上。第一装置具有防止第二装置朝向连接到第一装置的紧固件移动的部分，使得构件相对于紧固件旋转，但是不响应于第二装置的旋转而相对于紧固件轴向移动。

7. 发明申请

US20070179611A1 METHODS AND DEVICES FOR REPLACEMENT OF INTERVERTEBRAL DISCS 审中-公开
标题翻译：用于替代椎间盘的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US20070179611A1
公开(公告)日：2007-08-02
申请号：US11615762
申请日：2006-12-22
申请人： Gene DiPoto , Alan Shluzas
发明人： Gene DiPoto , Alan Shluzas
IPC分类号： A61F2/44
CPC分类号： A61F2/442 , A61F2/30742 , A61F2/30771 , A61F2/441 , A61F2/4455 , A61F2002/30092 , A61F2002/30476 , A61F2002/30528 , A61F2002/30563 , A61F2002/30565 , A61F2002/30581 , A61F2002/30607 , A61F2210/0014 , A61F2220/0025 , A61F2250/0062 , A61F2310/00023
摘要： An artificial vertebral disc for replacing an intervertebral disc of a patient is provided. The artificial disc can comprise a first plate, a second plate, and an elongate member extending between the first plate and the second plate. The elongate member is preferably flexible to allow angulation between the plates. In one embodiment, a side support extends along the exterior of the disc to substantially enclose the disc. In another embodiment, the disc has an open configuration and a stopping member to limit the angulation of one plate relative to another plate. The disc can include an insert configured to be inserted in a space defined by the stopping member and one of the plates to prevent movement of the plates. Methods for replacing an intervertebral disc in an interbody space of a spine using the disclosed artificial discs are also provided.
摘要翻译：提供了用于替换患者的椎间盘的人造椎间盘。人造盘可以包括第一板，第二板和在第一板和第二板之间延伸的细长构件。细长构件优选地是柔性的以允许板之间的角度。在一个实施例中，侧支撑件沿着盘的外部延伸以基本上包围盘。在另一个实施例中，盘具有打开构造和止动构件，以限制一个板相对于另一个板的角度。盘可以包括被配置为插入由止动构件和其中一个板限定的空间中以防止板的移动的插入件。还提供了使用所公开的人造盘来替代脊椎椎体间隙中的椎间盘的方法。

8. 发明申请

US20060293665A1 Apparatus for connecting a longitudinal member to a bone portion 有权
公开(公告)号：US20060293665A1
公开(公告)日：2006-12-28
申请号：US11417552
申请日：2006-05-03
申请人： Alan Shluzas
发明人： Alan Shluzas
IPC分类号： A61F2/30
CPC分类号： A61B17/7037 , A61B17/7032
摘要： An apparatus includes a fastener engageable with a bone portion to connect a longitudinal member to the bone portion. A housing has a first passage configured to receive the longitudinal member and a second passage extending transverse to the first passage. The fastener extends through an opening in the housing into the second passage. A longitudinal axis of the fastener is positionable in any one of a plurality of angular positions relative to a longitudinal axis of the second passage. A spacer received in the second passage of the housing is engageable with the fastener and the longitudinal member. A positioning member applies a force to prevent relative movement between the fastener and the housing and permit manual movement of the fastener relative to the housing against the force when the longitudinal member is disengaged from the spacer. A clamping mechanism clamps the longitudinal member, the spacer, and the housing to the fastener to prevent movement of the fastener relative to the housing.

9. 发明申请

US20060276791A1 Methods for connecting a longitudinal member to a bone portion 有权
标题翻译：将纵向构件连接到骨部的方法
公开(公告)号：US20060276791A1
公开(公告)日：2006-12-07
申请号：US11415676
申请日：2006-05-02
申请人： Alan Shluzas
发明人： Alan Shluzas
IPC分类号： A61F2/30
CPC分类号： A61B17/7002 , A61B17/7032 , A61B17/7035 , A61B17/7037 , A61B17/8605 , A61B2017/00526 , Y10T29/49828 , Y10T29/49947
摘要： An apparatus (10) includes a fastener (16) engageable with a bone portion to connect a longitudinal member (12) to the bone portion. A housing (40) has a first passage (42) configured to receive the longitudinal member (12) and a second passage (44) extending transverse to the first passage. The fastener (16) extends through an opening (50) in the housing (40) into the second passage (44). A longitudinal axis (18) of the fastener (16) is positionable in any one of a plurality of angular positions relative to a longitudinal axis (46) of the second passage (44). A spacer (60) received in the second passage (44) of the housing (40) is engageable with the fastener (16) and the longitudinal member (12). A member (70) applies a force to prevent relative movement between the fastener (16) and the housing (40) and permit manual movement of the fastener (16) relative to the housing (40) against the force when the longitudinal member (12) is disengaged from the spacer (60). A clamping mechanism (90) clamps the longitudinal member (12), the spacer (60), and the housing (40) to the fastener (16) to prevent movement of the fastener relative to the housing.
摘要翻译：一种装置（10）包括可与骨部分接合以将纵向构件（12）连接到骨部分的紧固件（16）。壳体（40）具有构造成容纳纵向构件（12）的第一通道（42）和横向于第一通道延伸的第二通道（44）。紧固件（16）延伸穿过壳体（40）中的开口（50）进入第二通道（44）。紧固件（16）的纵向轴线（18）可相对于第二通道（44）的纵向轴线（46）定位在多个角位置中的任何一个中。容纳在壳体（40）的第二通道（44）中的间隔件（60）可与紧固件（16）和纵向构件（12）接合。构件（70）施加力以防止紧固件（16）和壳体（40）之间的相对运动，并且允许紧固件（16）相对于壳体（40）相对于纵向构件（12）的力而手动移动）从间隔件（60）脱离。夹持机构（90）将纵向构件（12），间隔件（60）和壳体（40）夹紧到紧固件（16），以防止紧固件相对于壳体移动。

10. 发明申请

US20060271057A1 Minimally invasive access device and method 审中-公开
标题翻译：微创入侵设备及方法
公开(公告)号：US20060271057A1
公开(公告)日：2006-11-30
申请号：US11489788
申请日：2006-07-20
申请人： Alan Shluzas , Gary Lowery , Gene DiPoto
发明人： Alan Shluzas , Gary Lowery , Gene DiPoto
IPC分类号： A61F5/00
CPC分类号： A61B17/701 , A61B1/00149 , A61B1/31 , A61B1/313 , A61B17/02 , A61B17/0218 , A61B17/1757 , A61B17/32002 , A61B17/3403 , A61B17/3423 , A61B17/3439 , A61B17/3462 , A61B17/7001 , A61B17/7007 , A61B17/7032 , A61B17/7035 , A61B17/7037 , A61B17/7038 , A61B17/7041 , A61B17/7044 , A61B17/7079 , A61B17/7082 , A61B17/7083 , A61B17/7091 , A61B17/8875 , A61B34/70 , A61B90/30 , A61B90/361 , A61B90/50 , A61B2017/00261 , A61B2017/00557 , A61B2090/062 , A61B2090/08021 , A61B2090/306 , A61B2217/005 , A61B2217/007 , A61F2/4611
摘要： A device that provides access to a surgical location within a patient has an elongate body that has a proximal end, a distal end, and an inner surface. The inner surface defines a passage that extends through the elongate body. The elongate body is capable of having a configuration when inserted within the patient wherein the cross-sectional area of the passage at a first location is greater than the cross-sectional area of said passage at a second location. The first location is distal to the second location. The passage is capable of having a generally oval shaped cross section between the second location and the proximal end.
摘要翻译：提供对患者内的手术位置的访问的装置具有细长体，其具有近端，远端和内表面。内表面限定延伸穿过细长主体的通道。细长主体能够在插入到患者体内时具有构造，其中在第一位置处的通道的横截面积大于第二位置处的所述通道的横截面面积。第一个位置远离第二个位置。通道能够在第二位置和近端之间具有大致椭圆形的横截面。

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