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1. 发明授权

US5087970A System for providing a high definition television (HDTV) augmentation channel comprising time and frequency multiplexed components 失效
标题翻译：用于提供包括时间和频率复用分量的高分辨率电视（HDTV）增强通道的系统
公开(公告)号：US5087970A
公开(公告)日：1992-02-11
申请号：US542461
申请日：1990-06-22
申请人： Alan P. Cavallerano , Karl Wittig , Mikhail Tsinberg
发明人： Alan P. Cavallerano , Karl Wittig , Mikhail Tsinberg
IPC分类号： H04N9/797 , H04N11/24
CPC分类号： H04N11/008 , H04N9/797
摘要： A high definition television system to provide an efficient use of bandwidths, derives from a high definition television source signal, composite main signals and composite line differential signals. These signals are divided into main center components and main panel components and line differential center components and line differential panel components. The line differential center components and main center components are then quadrature modulated and transmitted as a vestigial sideband signal over a first transmission path. The main panel components and the line differential panel components are quadrature modulated and formed into a vestigial sideband signal which is then time multiplexed with the high frequency luminance signal forming a time multiplexed signal. The time multiplexed signal is then frequency multiplexed with a digital sound and synchronization signal in order to form an augmentation signal which is transmitted over a portion of a second transmission path.
摘要翻译：提供高效率使用带宽的高清晰度电视系统，源于高分辨率电视源信号，复合主信号和复合线路差分信号。这些信号分为主要中心组件和主面板组件以及线路差分中心组件和线路差分面板组件。然后将线路差分中心分量和主要中心分量作为残留边带信号通过第一传输路径进行正交调制和传输。主面板组件和线路差分面板组件被正交调制并形成残留边带信号，然后与形成时间复用信号的高频亮度信号进行时间复用。然后时间复用信号与数字声音和同步信号进行频率复用，以形成在第二传输路径的一部分上传输的增强信号。

2. 发明授权

US4999701A High definition NTSC compatible television system with increased horizontal bandwidth and reduced color artifacts 失效
标题翻译：高清晰NTSC兼容电视系统，具有增加的水平带宽和减少的色彩伪影
公开(公告)号：US4999701A
公开(公告)日：1991-03-12
申请号：US377780
申请日：1989-07-10
申请人： Alan P. Cavallerano , Mikhail Tsinberg , Karl Wittig
发明人： Alan P. Cavallerano , Mikhail Tsinberg , Karl Wittig
IPC分类号： H04N11/14 , H04N11/24
CPC分类号： H04N11/004 , H04N11/14
摘要： A system for generating high definition television signals. An augmentation signal is provided for supporting the transmission of additional panel information, increasing the aspect ratio of an NTSC compatible main television signal component. Line differential information, as well as high frequency luminance and high frequency chrominance are transmitted in the augmentation signal super line time interval without frequency interleaving components. The high definition augmentation signal is derived by subsampling the high definition image produced by an HDTV source along the diagonal direction of its two dimensional frequency spectrum. The horizontal frequency bandwidth of the HDTV image is perserved without an objectionable loss of resolution to the human visual system.
摘要翻译：一种用于产生高分辨率电视信号的系统。提供增强信号用于支持附加面板信息的传输，增加NTSC兼容主电视信号分量的宽高比。线路差分信息以及高频亮度和高频色度在增强信号超线路时间间隔内传输，而没有频率交错分量。高清晰度增强信号是通过对HDTV信号源沿着其二维频谱的对角线方向产生的高分辨率图像进行二次采样得到的。 HDTV图像的水平频率带宽是持续的，而不会对人类视觉系统造成令人不快的分辨率损失。

3. 发明授权

US5113242A Two-line MAC high definition television system 失效
标题翻译：双线MAC高清电视系统
公开(公告)号：US5113242A
公开(公告)日：1992-05-12
申请号：US671179
申请日：1991-03-15
申请人： Mikhail Tsinberg , Carlo Basile , Alan P. Cavallerano
发明人： Mikhail Tsinberg , Carlo Basile , Alan P. Cavallerano
IPC分类号： H04N11/08 , H04N11/24
CPC分类号： H04N11/08 , H04N11/006
摘要： A high definition television signal with a sequential scan with the standard number of lines per frame and double the frame frequency is processed to generate a single MAC line having a duration substantially equal to that of four sequential lines of standard duration. Each MAC line has two luminance components having different compression ratios. For the remaining two lines, compressed line difference signals are transmitted, thereby allowing reconstruction of all luminance lines at the receiver. Each MAC line further has a U chrominance component and a V chrominance component, alternatively compressed 1:4 and 1:2. The remaining parts of each MAC line are taken up by data signals and audio as well as the necessary clamping. The luminance and chrominance signals are prefiltered to prevent artifacts. The filtering is geared to the visual characteristics of the human visual system, i.e. diagonal spatial frequencies are subjected to more filtering then either purely horizontal or purely vertical spatial frequencies. The components are sampled temporilly and spatially in a diagonal direction.
摘要翻译：处理具有每帧的标准行数和帧频倍数的顺序扫描的高分辨率电视信号以产生具有基本上等于标准持续时间的四个连续行的持续时间的持续时间的单个MAC线。每个MAC线具有两个具有不同压缩比的亮度分量。对于其余两行，传送压缩线差信号，从而允许在接收器处重建所有亮度线。每个MAC线路还具有U色度分量和V色度分量，或者压缩1：4和1：2。每个MAC线路的其余部分被数据信号和音频以及必要的夹紧所占据。亮度和色度信号被过滤以防止伪像。滤波适用于人类视觉系统的视觉特征，即对角空间频率经受更多的滤波，然后是纯水平或纯垂直的空间频率。组件在对角线方向上在时间上和空间上进行采样。

4. 发明授权

US4984067A HDNTSC signal transmission and reception with time and frequency multiplexing 失效
标题翻译： HDNTSC信号的发射和接收具有时频复用功能
公开(公告)号：US4984067A
公开(公告)日：1991-01-08
申请号：US239091
申请日：1988-08-31
申请人： Alan P. Cavallerano , Carlo Basile , Mikhail Tsinberg
发明人： Alan P. Cavallerano , Carlo Basile , Mikhail Tsinberg
IPC分类号： H04N7/015 , H04N7/08 , H04N7/081 , H04N9/797 , H04N11/24
CPC分类号： H04N11/008 , H04N9/797
摘要： A high definition television augmentation channel which provides an efficient use of bandwidth, time expands line differential, panel, and luminance signals. The time expanded line differential signals are arranged in time coincidence and quadrature modulated, as are the corresponding segments of the panel signals. The quadrature modulations providing signals in a common frequency band. Luminance signals are converted to the common frequency band and time multiplexing of the three signals is performed. The resulting time multiplexed signal is then frequency multiplexed with the DSS signals which have been frequency converted to occupy a frequency band contiguous with the common frequency band.

5. 发明授权

US5134464A Method and apparatus for the transmission and reception of a multicarrier digital television signal 失效
标题翻译：用于发送和接收多载波数字电视信号的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US5134464A
公开(公告)日：1992-07-28
申请号：US647383
申请日：1991-01-29
申请人： Carlo Basile , Aldo G. Cugnini , Alan P. Cavallerano , David A. Bryan , Faramarz Azadegan , Mikhail Tsinberg , Yo-Sung Ho
发明人： Carlo Basile , Aldo G. Cugnini , Alan P. Cavallerano , David A. Bryan , Faramarz Azadegan , Mikhail Tsinberg , Yo-Sung Ho
IPC分类号： H04L27/26 , H04N5/21 , H04N5/44 , H04N5/46 , H04N7/015 , H04N7/06 , H04N7/08 , H04N7/081
CPC分类号： H04L5/0005 , H04L27/2608 , H04L5/0044 , H04L5/006 , H04N5/211 , H04N5/44 , H04N5/4401 , H04N7/063 , H04N7/08 , H04L27/2601
摘要： A method and apparatus for encoding a television source signal having a first bandwidth, into a frequency multiplexed signal having a narrower bandwidth and comprising a plurality of subcarriers modulated with digital information. Each of said subcarriers has an amplitude, bandwidth and coding characteristic which reflects the relative importance of the digital information provided thereby. The frequency multiplexed signal is suitable for use in a broadcasting environment wherein a conventional television signal is also used and wherein said subcarriers are disposed in frequency, in positions which are least likely to result in interference to or from said conventional signal. The invention also includes a receiver for decoding the frequency multiplexed signal and for providing a high definition display.
摘要翻译：一种用于将具有第一带宽的电视信号源编码成具有较窄带宽并且包括用数字信息调制的多个子载波的频率复用信号的方法和装置。所述子载波中的每一个具有反映由此提供的数字信息的相对重要性的幅度，带宽和编码特性。频率复用信号适用于广播环境，其中也使用传统的电视信号，并且其中所述子载波被布置在频率上，在最不可能导致与所述常规信号的干扰的位置。本发明还包括用于对频率复用信号进行解码并提供高清晰度显示的接收机。

6. 发明授权

US5126844A Decomposition and recombination of a wide-aspect ratio image 失效
标题翻译：宽纵横比图像的分解和重组
公开(公告)号：US5126844A
公开(公告)日：1992-06-30
申请号：US776887
申请日：1991-10-10
申请人： Carlo Basile , Alan P. Cavallerano , Mikhail Tsinberg
发明人： Carlo Basile , Alan P. Cavallerano , Mikhail Tsinberg
IPC分类号： H04N11/24
CPC分类号： H04N11/004 , Y10S348/904
摘要： Each line of a wide aspect ratio television signal is divided into a main panel component and an autmentation panel component joined to the main panel component at a stitch point for transmission or storage. At the transmitter, a first signal is extracted from the horizontal line signal, the first signal including the main panel component, a plurality of main panel redundant pixels extending from the main panel into the augmentation panel component, and a multiplicity of weighted main panel transition samples extending further into said augmentation panel component from the redundant samples. Similiarly, a second signal includes the augmentation panel component, a plurality of augmentation panel redundant samples extending into the main panel and a plurality of transition augmentation samples extending from the redundant augmentation samples further into the main panel and weighted to create a predetermined transition curve. At the receiving end, both signals are gated to delete the transition curves, and the redundant samples are linearly weighted to effect the transition from the main panel component to the augmentation panel component. When two augmentation panels are transmitted in a multiplex analog format on the same channel, they are transmitted adjacent to one another and the weighted transition augmentation samples effect a transition from the last redundant pixel of one augmentation panel component to the first redundant pixel of the second augmentation panel component.
摘要翻译：宽纵横比电视信号的每一行被划分成主要面板组件和连接到主面板组件的用于发送或存储的针迹点的自动化面板组件。在发送器处，从水平线信号中提取第一信号，第一信号包括主面板组件，从主面板延伸到增强面板组件中的多个主面板冗余像素，以及多个加权主面板转换样本从冗余样本进一步延伸到所述增强面板组件中。类似地，第二信号包括增强面板组件，延伸到主面板中的多个增强面板冗余样本以及从冗余增强样本进一步延伸到主面板中并被加权以创建预定的过渡曲线的多个过渡增加样本。在接收端，两个信号被选通以删除过渡曲线，并且冗余样本被线性加权，以实现从主面板组件到增强面板组件的转换。当在同一信道上以多路复用模拟格式发送两个增强面板时，它们彼此相邻地传输，并且加权的转换增强样本影响从一个增强面板组件的最后一个冗余像素到第二个冗余像素的转换增强面板组件。

7. 发明授权

US4945411A HDNTSC channel with time and frequency multiplexing 失效
标题翻译： HDNTSC频道具有时频复用功能
公开(公告)号：US4945411A
公开(公告)日：1990-07-31
申请号：US239148
申请日：1988-08-31
申请人： Alan P. Cavallerano , Carlo Basile , Mikhail Tsinberg
发明人： Alan P. Cavallerano , Carlo Basile , Mikhail Tsinberg
IPC分类号： H04N7/015 , H04N7/08 , H04N7/081 , H04N9/797 , H04N11/24
CPC分类号： H04N11/008 , H04N9/797
摘要： A high definition television encoder which provides an efficient use of bandwidth, segments line differential signals into left panel, center segment, and right panel line differential signals and time expands the left and right panel line differential, panel, and luminance signals. The time corresponding expanded left and right panel line differential signals are arranged in time coincidence and quadrature modulated, as are the corresponding segments of the panel signals. The quadrature modulations providing signals in contiguous frequency bands. Luminance signals are converted to a band abutting the contiguous frequency bands as are digital audio signals. The digital audio signals, quadrature modulated signals and luminance signals are frequency multiplexed within a 3 MHz band.

8. 发明授权

US5282019A Method and apparatus for the transmission and reception of a multicarrier digital television signal 失效
标题翻译：用于发送和接收多载波数字电视信号的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US5282019A
公开(公告)日：1994-01-25
申请号：US875491
申请日：1992-04-29
申请人： Carlo Basile , Aldo G. Cugnini , Alan P. Cavallerano , Yo-Sung Ho , David A. Bryan , Faramarz Azadegan , Mikhail Tsinberg
发明人： Carlo Basile , Aldo G. Cugnini , Alan P. Cavallerano , Yo-Sung Ho , David A. Bryan , Faramarz Azadegan , Mikhail Tsinberg
IPC分类号： H04L27/26 , H04N5/21 , H04N5/44 , H04N5/60 , H04N7/06 , H04N7/08 , H04N11/24 , H04N11/12
CPC分类号： H04N5/4401 , H04L27/2601 , H04L27/2608 , H04N11/002 , H04N5/211 , H04N5/44 , H04N7/063 , H04N7/08 , H04N5/602
摘要： A method and apparatus for encoding a television source signal having a first bandwidth, into a frequency multiplexed signal having a narrower bandwidth and comprising a plurality of subcarriers modulated with digital information. Each of said subcarriers has an amplitude, bandwidth and coding characteristic which reflects the relative importance of the digital information provided thereby. The frequency multiplexed signal is suitable for use in a broadcasting environment wherein a conventional television signal is also used and wherein said subcarriers are disposed in frequency, in positions which are least likely to result in interference to or from said conventional signal. The invention also includes a receiver for decoding the frequency multiplexed signal and for providing a high definition display.
摘要翻译：一种用于将具有第一带宽的电视信号源编码成具有较窄带宽并且包括用数字信息调制的多个子载波的频率复用信号的方法和装置。所述子载波中的每一个具有反映由此提供的数字信息的相对重要性的幅度，带宽和编码特性。频率复用信号适用于广播环境，其中也使用传统的电视信号，并且其中所述子载波被布置在频率上，在最不可能导致与所述常规信号的干扰的位置。本发明还包括用于对频率复用信号进行解码并提供高清晰度显示的接收机。

9. 发明授权

US4947241A Training signal for maintaining the correct phase and gain relationship between signals in a two-signal high definition television system 失效
标题翻译：训练信号用于维持双信号高分辨率电视系统中信号之间的正确相位和增益关系
公开(公告)号：US4947241A
公开(公告)日：1990-08-07
申请号：US346323
申请日：1989-05-01
申请人： Carlo Basile , Alan P. Cavallerano , Mikhail Tsinberg
发明人： Carlo Basile , Alan P. Cavallerano , Mikhail Tsinberg
IPC分类号： H04N7/04 , H04N7/083 , H04N11/24
CPC分类号： H04N7/083 , H04N11/004 , H04N7/04
摘要： An improved color subcarrier and amplitude reference signal and means for its utilization are provided for color television systems, particularly high definition, wide aspect ratio television systems wherein the high definition signal is decomposed into two signals for transmission via two separate channels and recombined at the receiver to reproduce the original high definition image.
摘要翻译：为彩色电视系统，特别是高分辨率宽宽比电视系统提供了改进的彩色副载波和幅度参考信号及其使用的装置，其中高分辨率信号被分解成两个信号用于经由两个单独的信道传输并在接收机处重新组合再现原来的高分辨率图像。

10. 发明授权

US5214501A Method and apparatus for the transmission and reception of a multicarrier high definition television signal 失效
标题翻译：用于发送和接收多载波高清晰度电视信号的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US5214501A
公开(公告)日：1993-05-25
申请号：US614885
申请日：1990-11-16
申请人： Alan P. Cavallerano , Eberhard Fisch , Mikhail Tsinberg
发明人： Alan P. Cavallerano , Eberhard Fisch , Mikhail Tsinberg
IPC分类号： H04L27/26 , H04N5/44 , H04N5/60 , H04N11/24
CPC分类号： H04L5/0062 , H04L27/2601 , H04L5/0005 , H04L5/0044 , H04L5/0066 , H04N11/002 , H04N5/4401 , H04N5/602
摘要： A method and apparatus for generating and receiving a high definition television signal suitable for use in a broadcasting environment wherein a conventional television signal is also used, having multiple frequency multiplexed subcarriers placed within the frequency spectrum of the signal so as to minimize interference with and from the conventional television signal.
摘要翻译：一种用于生成和接收适合在广播环境中使用的高清晰度电视信号的方法和装置，其中还使用传统的电视信号，其具有放置在信号的频谱内的多个频率复用的副载波，以便最小化与传统的电视信号。

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