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    • 2. 发明授权
    • Intermodulation suppression for transmit active phased array multibeam antennas with shaped beams
    • 具有成形梁的发射有源相控阵多波束天线的互调抑制
    • US06831600B1
    • 2004-12-14
    • US10806776
    • 2004-03-23
    • Alan CherretteErik LierBryan Cleaveland
    • Alan CherretteErik LierBryan Cleaveland
    • H01Q326
    • H01Q3/26H01Q25/00
    • Methods and apparatus are provided for determining aperture phase distributions for use in radiating signals with an active phased array antenna having multiple beams and multiple carriers. Distinct initial phase distributions corresponding to the carriers are allocated. The initial phase distributions are modified for each of the carriers to generate respective radiation patterns that substantially correspond to respective coverage areas in accordance with amplification and radiation of signals having the initial phase distributions. The modified phase distributions are optimized to simultaneously increase carrier-signal power and reduce an intermodulation product radiated in the respective coverage areas in accordance with amplification and radiation of signals having the modified phase distributions.
    • 提供了用于确定用于具有多个波束和多载波的有源相控阵天线辐射信号的孔径相位分布的方法和装置。 分配对应于载波的不同的初始相位分布。 根据具有初始相位分布的信号的放大和辐射,为每个载波修改初始相位分布以产生基本对应于相应覆盖区域的相应辐射图。 经修改的相位分布被优化以根据具有修改的相位分布的信号的放大和辐射来同时增加载波信号功率并减少在各个覆盖区域中辐射的互调乘积。
    • 3. 发明授权
    • High efficiency dual polarized horn antenna
    • 高效双极喇叭天线
    • US06211838B1
    • 2001-04-03
    • US09497036
    • 2000-02-02
    • Alan CherretteRajan ParrikarTerry Smith
    • Alan CherretteRajan ParrikarTerry Smith
    • H01Q1300
    • H01Q13/0241
    • A dual polarized horn antenna that increases the efficiency of a square or rectangular aperture which may be used in situations where a high efficiency aperture is needed in a constrained space. The antenna has a body that is tapered from a first end to a second end, wherein the first end is smaller in cross section than the second end. A flange is formed around the periphery of the body adjacent to the first end. An opening is formed in the first end of the body. A tuning iris is preferably disposed in the opening that provides for impedance matching. An insert is disposed in the central tapered opening 16 adjacent to the second end that has a central cross-shaped tapered member. The central cross-shaped tapered member extends into the central tapered opening and forms a plurality waveguide passages that form a corresponding plurality of quadrants. A plurality of cross-shaped members are respectively disposed in the quadrants and extend a short distance into the central tapered opening. The antenna may be advantageously used where longer apertures are desired. The antenna has a radiating efficiency on the order of 97 percent.
    • 一种双极化喇叭天线,可提高在受限空间中需要高效率孔径的情况下可以使用的方形或矩形孔径的效率。 天线具有从第一端到第二端渐缩的主体,其中第一端的横截面小于第二端。 围绕与第一端相邻的主体的周边形成凸缘。 在本体的第一端形成开口。 调谐光圈优选地设置在提供阻抗匹配的开口中。 插入件设置在与具有中心十字形锥形构件的第二端相邻的中心锥形开口16中。 中心的十字形锥形构件延伸到中心锥形开口中并形成形成相应的多个象限的多个波导通道。 多个十字形构件分别设置在象限中并且在中心锥形开口中延伸很短的距离。 可以有利地使用天线,其中需要更长的孔。 天线的辐射效率约为97%。