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1. 发明授权

US4128823A Switch 失效
标题翻译：开关
公开(公告)号：US4128823A
公开(公告)日：1978-12-05
申请号：US746993
申请日：1976-12-02
申请人： Akira Tanaka , Yuji Hayashi , Makoto Kassai , Toshito Hara
发明人： Akira Tanaka , Yuji Hayashi , Makoto Kassai , Toshito Hara
IPC分类号： H01H1/02 , H01H36/00 , H01H51/28 , H01H1/54
CPC分类号： H01H51/288 , H01H1/0201 , H01H36/0006 , H01H36/0073 , H01H2001/545
摘要： A switch is disclosed comprising two sets of rod-shaped fixed electrodes formed of a magnetic material and one cylindrical moving electrode formed of a permanent magnet, each set of the fixed electrodes being fixed to the respective end of a cylindrical vessel so that the ends of each set of the fixed electrodes face the ends of the other set of the fixed electrodes with the moving electrode capable of reciprocating between the ends of the two sets of fixed electrodes inside the cylindrical vessel. The moving electrode is comprised of at least one adhesive layer of a metal selected from the group consisting of silver, nickel, copper and alloys thereof on the surface of the permanent magnet, and at least one contact layer of a metal selected from the group consisting of rhodium, wolfram, rhenium, ruthenium and alloys thereof, silver-wolfram, gold-chromium on the adhesive layer of metal. At least the permanent magnet of the moving electrode and the adhesive layer of metal are thermally diffused with each other.
摘要翻译：公开了一种开关，其包括由磁性材料形成的两组棒状固定电极和由永磁体形成的一个圆柱形移动电极，每组固定电极固定到圆柱形容器的相应端部，每组固定电极面对另一组固定电极的端部，移动电极能够在圆柱形容器内的两组固定电极的端部之间往复运动。移动电极由在永磁体的表面上选自银，镍，铜及其合金的金属的至少一个粘合剂层组成，并且至少一个金属接触层选自的铑，钨，铼，钌及其合金，金 - 钨，金 - 铬在金属的粘合剂层上。至少移动电极的永磁体和金属的粘合层彼此热扩散。

2. 发明授权

US4088803A Electrical contact and process of manufacture 失效
标题翻译：电接触和制造过程
公开(公告)号：US4088803A
公开(公告)日：1978-05-09
申请号：US613438
申请日：1975-09-15
申请人： Masatoshi Kubo , Toshito Hara , Yuji Hayashi , Makoto Kassai , Norio Matsumoto , Tsuneyoshi Nishi , Koushichi Suzuki , Michiko Kodama , Kaduwo Sintani
发明人： Masatoshi Kubo , Toshito Hara , Yuji Hayashi , Makoto Kassai , Norio Matsumoto , Tsuneyoshi Nishi , Koushichi Suzuki , Michiko Kodama , Kaduwo Sintani
IPC分类号： H01H1/02 , C25D5/50
CPC分类号： H01H1/0201
摘要： Electrical contacts are produced by processes comprising (1) forming on a metallic body a first layer of low melting metal(s) and (2) forming on the first layer a second layer of high melting metal(s). The thus produced contacts possess prolonged life, approximately 10 times that of conventional contacts when they are operated as working contact.
摘要翻译：电接触是通过以下方法制造的：（1）在金属体上形成第一层低熔点金属，和（2）在第一层上形成第二层高熔点金属。如此生产的触点具有延长的使用寿命，约为常规触点的工作接触时的10倍。

3. 发明授权

US3974000A Semi-hard magnetic materials 失效
标题翻译：半硬磁材料
公开(公告)号：US3974000A
公开(公告)日：1976-08-10
申请号：US512311
申请日：1974-10-04
申请人： Zenzo Henmi , Tatsuji Sasaki , Masanori Okada , Makoto Kassai , Yuichi Suzuki
发明人： Zenzo Henmi , Tatsuji Sasaki , Masanori Okada , Makoto Kassai , Yuichi Suzuki
IPC分类号： C22C19/00 , C22C38/10 , C22F1/10 , C04B35/00
CPC分类号： C22F1/10 , C22C19/00 , C22C38/105
摘要： A semi-hard magnetic alloy is disclosed consisting essentially of 15 to 30% of Ni, 35 to 52% of Fe, 1 to 5% of Nb and the balance cobalt. This alloy possesses a coercive force (Hc) of 10 to 50 Oe, a magnetic flux density (B.sub.100) of 10 to 17.5 KG., a squareness ratio (Br/B.sub.100) of not less than 0.70 and a fullness ratio of not less than approximately 0.70. The alloy material is also characterized by a good plastic workability.
摘要翻译：公开了一种半硬磁性合金，其基本上由15％至30％的Ni，35％至52％的Fe，1％至5％的Nb和余量的钴组成。该合金的矫顽力（Hc）为10〜50Oe，磁通密度（B100）为10〜17.5KG，矩形比（Br / B100）为0.70以上，充满率为约0.70。该合金材料的特征还在于具有良好的塑性加工性能。

4. 发明授权

US3983916A Process for producing semi-hard Co-Nb-Fl magnetic materials 失效
标题翻译：用于生产半硬性CO-NB-FL磁性材料的方法
公开(公告)号：US3983916A
公开(公告)日：1976-10-05
申请号：US520739
申请日：1974-11-04
申请人： Zenzo Henmi , Masanori Okada , Makoto Kassai , Takehiko Sato , Toshio Kobayashi , Etsuo Hanada
发明人： Zenzo Henmi , Masanori Okada , Makoto Kassai , Takehiko Sato , Toshio Kobayashi , Etsuo Hanada
IPC分类号： H01F1/047 , C22C19/07 , C22F1/00 , C22F1/10 , H01F1/04 , H01F1/00
CPC分类号： H01F1/04 , C22C19/07
摘要： A semi-hard magnetic material characterized by a high coercive force (Hc), i.e. 20-50 Oe, can be produced by the disclosed process.In accordance with the process, an alloy consisting of 73 to 93% Co and 3 to 7% Nb, and the balance being iron is worked into a suitable form, solution treated, cold worked at a reduction of area not lower than 75% and aged. Said alloy contains niobium in a greater amount than the known alloy for the same application in order to enhance the coercive force. With the increase in the content of niobium, however, the cold workability of the alloy deteriorates. In order to overcome this disadvantage, the Inventors provide particular conditions for the solution treatment. The solution treatment consists of heating the alloy to a temperature not lower than 1000.degree.C and cooling it to room temperature. During the cooling, quenching of the alloy should be started at 800.degree.C or higher and continued to a temperature of 500.degree.C or less.

5. 发明授权

US3989557A Process of producing semi-hard magnetic materials 失效
标题翻译：生产半硬磁性材料的工艺
公开(公告)号：US3989557A
公开(公告)日：1976-11-02
申请号：US593031
申请日：1975-07-03
申请人： Zenzo Henmi , Tatsuji Sasaki , Makoto Kassai , Masanori Okada
发明人： Zenzo Henmi , Tatsuji Sasaki , Makoto Kassai , Masanori Okada
IPC分类号： C22C19/07 , C22F1/10 , H01F1/04 , H01H1/02 , H01F1/00
CPC分类号： C22F1/10 , C22C19/07 , H01F1/04 , H01H1/0201
摘要： Semi-hard magnetic materials exhibiting an excellent square hysteresis loop are prepared by the following steps. An alloy material consisting essentially, by weight, of 73-93% Co, 1-5%Nb and the balance Fe is subjected to process annealing at not lower than 900.degree. C and cold working at a reduction of area of not less than 75% and then is subjected to any combination treatment involving one or more stress relief annealings at a temperature in the range 500.degree.-700.degree. C for a short period of time such that no intermetallic compound precipitates in said alloy followed by cooling to the ambient temperature, and one or more ageing treatments of said cooled material at a temperature in the range 600.degree.-900.degree. C for a considerably longer time such that an intermetallic compound does precipitate in said alloy.
摘要翻译：通过以下步骤制备表现出极好的方形磁滞回线的半硬磁性材料。基本上由73-93％Co，1-5％Nb和余量的Fe组成的合金材料进行不低于900℃的加工退火，并且以不小于75的面积进行冷加工％，然后在500℃-700℃的温度下进行涉及一次或多次应力消除退火的任何组合处理短时间，使得所述合金中没有金属间化合物沉淀，然后冷却至环境温度以及所述冷却材料在600-900℃的温度下进行一个或多个老化处理相当长的时间，使得金属间化合物在所述合金中确实沉淀。

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