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    • 6. 发明授权
    • Dielectric insulator separated substrate for semiconductor integrated
circuits
    • 用于半导体集成电路的绝缘体绝缘体分离衬底
    • US4173674A
    • 1979-11-06
    • US888981
    • 1978-03-22
    • Akio MimuraTakaya SuzukiSeturo Yagiyu
    • Akio MimuraTakaya SuzukiSeturo Yagiyu
    • H01L21/762B32B7/00B32B9/04H01L21/304H01L21/316
    • H01L21/76297Y10T428/265
    • A dielectric insulator separated substrate comprises a plurality of monocrystalline semiconductor island regions in which circuit elements are to be formed and a support region for supporting the island regions while a dielectric film formed on the supporting region electrically separates the island regions from each other. The supporting region comprises crystalline semiconductor layers and at least one oxygen diffusion preventive film laminated alternately.The extreme outer polycrystalline semiconductor layer of the supporting region is polished to such a thickness as to prevent the substrate from being curved greatly by the wedge action due to the oxygen diffusion. Since the extreme outer polycrystalline semiconductor layer thus polished has a flat surface, the handling of the substrate is easy. The substrate devoid of any curveness deformation assures a highly accurate formation of the circuit elements in the island regions.
    • 介质绝缘体分离衬底包括要形成电路元件的多个单晶半导体岛区域和用于支撑岛区的支撑区域,同时形成在支撑区域上的电介质膜将岛区彼此电分离。 支撑区域包括结晶半导体层和交替层压的至少一个氧扩散防止膜。 支撑区域的极外部多晶半导体层被抛光到这样的厚度,以防止由于氧扩散而产生的楔形作用使衬底大大弯曲。 由于这样抛光的极外部多晶半导体层具有平坦的表面,所以基板的处理容易。 没有任何弯曲变形的基板确保岛状区域中的电路元件的高精度地形成。
    • 10. 发明授权
    • Process for preparation of semiconductor devices utilizing a two-step
polycrystalline deposition technique to form a diffusion source
    • 使用两步多晶沉积技术制备半导体器件以形成扩散源的方法
    • US4164436A
    • 1979-08-14
    • US925792
    • 1978-07-18
    • Mitsuru UraKenji MiyataTakaya SuzukiTakuzo Ogawa
    • Mitsuru UraKenji MiyataTakaya SuzukiTakuzo Ogawa
    • H01L21/22H01L21/205H01L21/225H01L29/04H01L29/08H01L29/866
    • H01L29/866H01L21/02381H01L21/0245H01L21/02532H01L21/02576H01L21/02579H01L21/0262H01L21/2257H01L29/04H01L29/0834Y10S148/122Y10S438/983
    • A semiconductor substrate having a single crystal semiconductor layer of one conductivity type exposed to the surface thereof is maintained at a temperature lower than the temperature at which the semiconductors is precipitated from the gas phase. In this state, a gas of a starting material of a semiconductor, a gas containing impurities capable of forming a semiconductor of the other conductivity type and a carrier gas therefore are fed onto the semiconductor substrate. Then, the semiconductor substrate is heated to form an amorphous or polycrystalline semiconductor layer of the other conductivity type on the semiconductor substrate. Simultaneously, the impurities of the other conductivity type are diffused from the amorphous or polycrystal semiconductor layer into the substrate which has a single crystal semiconductor layer of one conductivity type, to form a single crystal semiconductor layer having a p-n junction just below the amorphous or polycrystal semiconductor layer between the amorphous or polycrystalline semiconductor layer and the single crystal semiconductor layer of one conductivity type.In a p-n junction to be formed according to this process, the distribution of the concentration of impurities can be controlled precisely, and the step-like distribution of the concentration of impurities can be attained very well.
    • 具有暴露于其表面的一种导电类型的单晶半导体层的半导体衬底保持在比从气相中半导体析出的温度低的温度。 在这种状态下,半导体衬底上的半导体原料气体,含能够形成其它导电类型的半导体的气体和载气的气体被馈送到半导体衬底上。 然后,半导体衬底被加热以在半导体衬底上形成另一导电类型的非晶或多晶半导体层。 同时,其他导电类型的杂质从非晶或多晶半导体层扩散到具有一种导电类型的单晶半导体层的衬底中,以形成具有刚好在无定形或多晶的下面的pn结的单晶半导体层 非晶或多晶半导体层与一种导电类型的单晶半导体层之间的半导体层。