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    • 3. 发明申请
    • Frost-preventive composition
    • 防霜剂组合物
    • US20090085003A1
    • 2009-04-02
    • US11910094
    • 2006-03-28
    • Hidefumi TochigiDaijiro ShiinoKosuke TsudaAkinori ItohHiroshi MoriMasaaki Kume
    • Hidefumi TochigiDaijiro ShiinoKosuke TsudaAkinori ItohHiroshi MoriMasaaki Kume
    • C09K3/18
    • C09K3/18
    • The invention provides a frost-preventive composition which strongly defrosts and melts ice and which prevents frosting for a long period of time and which does not run or sag when applied to a wall surface or the like.The frost-preventive greasy composition of the invention contains (a) at least one species selected from among glycols, glycol ethers, polyalkylene glycols, polyalkylene glycol derivatives, glycerin, and glycerin derivatives, (b) at least one species selected from among soaps, urea compounds, silica gel microparticles, lecithin, and polysaccharides, (c) at least one metal salt selected from among carboxylic acid metal salts, nitric acid metal salts, phosphoric acid metal salts, metal chlorides, and metal bromides, and (d) at least one species selected from among sorbitan fatty acid esters, polyoxyalkylene sorbitan fatty acid esters, polyoxyalkylene alkyl ethers, castor oil, hydrogenated castor oil, polyoxyalkylene castor oils, and polyoxyalkylene hydrogenated castor oils, in specified proportions, respectively.
    • 本发明提供了一种防冻组合物,其能够强力地除冰并融化冰,并且防止结霜长时间,并且当施加到壁面等时不会发生流动或下垂。 本发明的防霜油脂组合物含有(a)选自二醇,二醇醚,聚亚烷基二醇,聚亚烷基二醇衍生物,甘油和甘油衍生物中的至少一种,(b)选自皂, 尿素化合物,硅胶微粒,卵磷脂和多糖,(c)至少一种选自羧酸金属盐,硝酸金属盐,磷酸金属盐,金属氯化物和金属溴化物的金属盐,和(d) 分别以规定比例从山梨糖醇酐脂肪酸酯,聚氧化烯脱水山梨醇脂肪酸酯,聚氧化烯烷基醚,蓖麻油,氢化蓖麻油,聚氧化烯蓖麻油和聚氧化烯氢化蓖麻油中选出的至少一种物质。
    • 8. 发明授权
    • Frost-preventive composition
    • 防霜剂组合物
    • US07744686B2
    • 2010-06-29
    • US11910094
    • 2006-03-28
    • Hidefumi TochigiDaijiro ShiinoKosuke TsudaAkinori ItohHiroshi MoriMasaaki Kume
    • Hidefumi TochigiDaijiro ShiinoKosuke TsudaAkinori ItohHiroshi MoriMasaaki Kume
    • C09K3/18
    • C09K3/18
    • The invention provides a frost-preventive composition which strongly defrosts and melts ice and which prevents frosting for a long period of time and which does not run or sag when applied to a wall surface or the like.The frost-preventive greasy composition of the invention contains (a) at least one species selected from among glycols, glycol ethers, polyalkylene glycols, polyalkylene glycol derivatives, glycerin, and glycerin derivatives, (b) at least one species selected from among soaps, urea compounds, silica gel microparticles, lecithin, and polysaccharides, (c) at least one metal salt selected from among carboxylic acid metal salts, nitric acid metal salts, phosphoric acid metal salts, metal chlorides, and metal bromides, and (d) at least one species selected from among sorbitan fatty acid esters, polyoxyalkylene sorbitan fatty acid esters, polyoxyalkylene alkyl ethers, castor oil, hydrogenated castor oil, polyoxyalkylene castor oils, and polyoxyalkylene hydrogenated castor oils, in specified proportions, respectively.
    • 本发明提供了一种防冻组合物,其能够强力地除冰并融化冰,并且防止结霜长时间,并且当施加到壁面等时不会发生流动或下垂。 本发明的防霜油脂组合物含有(a)选自二醇,二醇醚,聚亚烷基二醇,聚亚烷基二醇衍生物,甘油和甘油衍生物中的至少一种,(b)选自皂, 尿素化合物,硅胶微粒,卵磷脂和多糖,(c)至少一种选自羧酸金属盐,硝酸金属盐,磷酸金属盐,金属氯化物和金属溴化物的金属盐,和(d) 分别以规定比例从山梨糖醇酐脂肪酸酯,聚氧化烯脱水山梨醇脂肪酸酯,聚氧化烯烷基醚,蓖麻油,氢化蓖麻油,聚氧化烯蓖麻油和聚氧化烯氢化蓖麻油中选出的至少一种物质。