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    • 2. 发明授权
    • Silencer
    • 消声器
    • US5052041A
    • 1991-09-24
    • US485563
    • 1990-02-27
    • Keiji NakanishiYasuyuki Sekiguchi
    • Keiji NakanishiYasuyuki Sekiguchi
    • F04B39/00F04B49/10F04C29/06F25D19/00F25D29/00G10K11/178
    • G10K11/1782F25D29/00F25B2500/12F25D2201/30F25D2500/02G10K2210/1054G10K2210/106G10K2210/3011G10K2210/3033G10K2210/3219G10K2210/503
    • A silencer for refrigerators includes a microphone for detecting noise produced by a compressor disposed in a machine compartment and converting the noise to an electrical signal, a signal converter converting the electrical signal generated by the microphone to a corresponding sound wave signal suitable for deadening the noise from the compressor by the effect of the sound wave interference, a speaker driven in response to the sound wave signal generated by the signal converter such that the sound is directed to the interior of the machine compartment of the refrigerator, a storage for previously storing data of noise patterns of the compressor in the abnormal condition of an evaporator as reference patterns, and a control comparing the electrical signal generated by the microphone with the data of the reference noise patterns stored in the storage, thereby determining as to whether or not the evaporator is abnormal.
    • 用于冰箱的消声器包括麦克风,用于检测设置在机舱中的压缩机产生的噪声并将噪声转换成电信号;信号转换器,其将由麦克风产生的电信号转换成适于消除噪声的对应声波信号 由压缩机通过声波干扰的作用,响应于由信号转换器产生的声波信号而驱动的扬声器,使得声音被引导到冰箱的机舱的内部,用于预先存储数据的存储器 在蒸发器的异常状态下的压缩机的噪声模式作为参考模式,以及将由麦克风产生的电信号与存储在存储器中的参考噪声模式的数据进行比较的控制,从而确定蒸发器 是异常的
    • 4. 发明授权
    • Core-sheath composite conductive fiber
    • 芯鞘复合导电纤维
    • US06710242B1
    • 2004-03-23
    • US10070885
    • 2002-07-22
    • Toshihiro IguroMasayuki MiyamotoShigeki HondaKeiji NakanishiHidenobu Tsutsumi
    • Toshihiro IguroMasayuki MiyamotoShigeki HondaKeiji NakanishiHidenobu Tsutsumi
    • H01B734
    • D01F8/00D01F1/09D01F8/12D01F8/14Y10T428/2927Y10T428/2929
    • A sheath-core composite conductive fiber having a sheath component made of a fiber-forming polymer containing conductive carbon black, is characterized in that, with respect to an inscribed circle of a core component and an inscribed circle of a sheath component in a cross section of the fiber, a radius (R) of the inscribed circle of the sheath component and a distance (r) between the centers of two inscribed circles satisfy a specific relationship, and a sheath-core composite conductive fiber having: a core component made of a polyester containing ethylene terephthalate as a main component, and a sheath component made of a mixture of a copolyester wherein ethylene terephthalate accounts for 10 to 90 mol % of constituent units thereof and carbon black. The conductive fiber can be used alone or in combination with other fibers in various applications, e.g., special working clothes such as dust-free clothes and interiors such as carpets.
    • 具有由含有导电性炭黑的纤维形成性聚合物构成的护套成分的皮芯型复合导电性纤维的特征在于,对于芯部件的内切圆和外皮部件的内切圆截面 的外皮组分的内切圆的半径(R)和两个内接圆的中心之间的距离(r)满足特定关系,并且具有:芯 - 芯复合导电纤维,其具有:芯组分由 含有对苯二甲酸乙二醇酯作为主要成分的聚酯和由共聚酯,其中对苯二甲酸乙二醇酯占其组成单元和碳黑的共混聚酯的混合物组成的皮组分。 导电纤维可以单独使用或与各种应用中的其它纤维组合使用,例如特殊工作服,例如无尘衣物和诸如地毯的内部。
    • 7. 发明授权
    • Silencer
    • 沉默
    • US5093864A
    • 1992-03-03
    • US485559
    • 1990-02-27
    • Yasuyuki SekiguchiKeiji Nakanishi
    • Yasuyuki SekiguchiKeiji Nakanishi
    • F04B39/00F04B49/06F04C28/06F04C28/28F04C29/06F25D19/00G10K11/178
    • G10K11/1782F25B2500/12F25D2201/30G10K2210/1054G10K2210/3011G10K2210/3031G10K2210/3033G10K2210/3041G10K2210/3214
    • A silencer for deadening noise produced with drive of a motor-compressor disposed in a machine compartment of a refrigerator includes a data storage for previously storing sound wave data for every starting condition of the compressor, the sound wave data corresponding to sound waves produced by the compressor during a starting period thereof, the sound wave data being sound wave signals suitable for reducing sound from the compressor by the effect of sound wave interference, a control for determining the starting condition at the starting of the compressor, the control further reading out, from the data storage, the sound wave data corresponding to the determined starting condition, during the starting of the compressor, and a sound producer driven in response to the sound wave data read out from the data storage in the form of an electrical signal, thereby producing sound waves, the sound producer being disposed so that sound is directed to the interior of the machine compartment.
    • 用于设置在冰箱的机舱中的电动压缩机的驱动产生的消音噪音的消声器包括用于预先存储压缩机的每个起始状态的声波数据的数据存储器,对应于由压缩机产生的声波的声波数据 压缩机在起动期间,声波数据是适合于通过声波干扰的作用减少来自压缩机的声音的声波数据,用于确定压缩机启动时的起动条件的控制,控制进一步读出, 从数据存储器,在压缩机启动期间对应于所确定的启动条件的声波数据和响应于以电信号的形式从数据存储器读出的声波数据而被驱动的声音发生器,从而 产生声波,声音产生器被布置成使得声音被引导到机器室的内部。
    • 9. 发明授权
    • Refrigerating apparatus having noise attenuation
    • 具有噪声衰减的制冷装置
    • US5125241A
    • 1992-06-30
    • US666049
    • 1991-03-07
    • Keiji NakanishiYasuyuki Sekiguchi
    • Keiji NakanishiYasuyuki Sekiguchi
    • F25D23/00G10K11/178
    • F25D23/006G10K11/1784G10K11/1788F25B2500/12F25D2201/30G10K2210/1054G10K2210/106G10K2210/109G10K2210/30232G10K2210/3037G10K2210/3045G10K2210/3048G10K2210/3214
    • A refrigerator with a noise attenuating function includes a cabinet having storage and machine compartments, a compressor disposed in the machine compartment, a noise detector disposed in the machine compartment for detecting noise produced from driving of the compressor and converting the noise to an electrical signal, an operational unit for converting the electrical signal to an acoustic signal for an active noise control, a cancellation sound producer producing a sound of opposite phase with the noise based on the acoustic signal so that the noise is attenuated, a noise attenuation monitoring sound receiver for monitoring the noise attenuating effect of the cancellation sound producer, an adaptive control circuit changing an operational factor of the operational unit by a predetermined amount when the monitoring result of the noise attenuation monitoring sound receiver is out of a predetermined tolerance, the adaptive control circuit being adapted to continuously perform the operation of changing the operational factor until the monitoring result comes into the tolerance, and a connecting member for integrally connecting the cancellation sound producer and the noise attenuation monitoring sound receiver.
    • 具有噪声衰减功能的冰箱包括具有存储和机器隔间的机壳,设置在机舱中的压缩机,设置在机器室中的噪声检测器,用于检测由压缩机的驱动产生的噪声并将噪声转换成电信号, 用于将电信号转换为用于主动噪声控制的声信号的操作单元,抵消声音产生器,其基于声信号产生与噪声相反相位的声音,使得噪声被衰减;噪声衰减监测声音接收器,用于 监视消除声音发生器的噪声衰减效果,当噪声衰减监测声音接收机的监视结果超出预定公差时,自适应控制电路将操作单元的操作系数改变预定量,自适应控制电路是 适应于连续执行操作 改变操作因素直到监视结果达到公差的离子,以及用于将取消声音产生器和噪声衰减监测声音接收器整体连接的连接构件。
    • 10. 发明授权
    • Silencer
    • 消声器
    • US4989252A
    • 1991-01-29
    • US413559
    • 1989-09-28
    • Keiji NakanishiYasuyuki Sekiguchi
    • Keiji NakanishiYasuyuki Sekiguchi
    • F25D19/00F25D23/00G10K11/178
    • G10K11/1788F25D23/00F25B2500/12F25D2201/30G10K2210/1054G10K2210/3036G10K2210/3214G10K2210/3219
    • A silencer for refrigerators includes a microphone receiving sound from a motor-compressor mounted in a machine compartment to thereby generate an electrical signal in accordance with the received sound, a signal converter converting the electrical signal generated by the noise receiver to an electrical signal for producing sound deadening the sound from the motor-compressor by the effect of sound wave interference, and a speaker for producing the sound based on the signal converted by the signal converter so that the sound interferes with the sound from the motor-compressor. The machine compartment is closed with a ventilating opening left opened. One of dimensions of the machine compartment in the three-dimensional directions is set at a value larger than those of the others so that a standing wave of the sound from the motor-compressor in the machine compartment is composed only in a primary mode in a low frequency range below 700 Hz. The ventilating opening is formed into a generally rectangular shape extending in the direction perpendicular to the direction that the standing wave travels.
    • 用于冰箱的消音器包括麦克风,其接收来自安装在机舱中的马达 - 压缩机的声音,从而根据接收到的声音产生电信号;信号转换器,将由噪声接收器产生的电信号转换成电信号,以产生 通过声波干扰对来自电动压缩机的声音进行声音衰减,以及基于由信号转换器转换的信号产生声音的扬声器,使得声音干扰来自电动压缩机的声音。 机舱隔开通风口关闭。 机舱在三维方向上的尺寸之一被设定为大于其他尺寸的值,使得来自机舱中的电动机 - 压缩机的声音的驻波仅在主模式中构成 低频范围低于700 Hz。 通风口形成为在与驻波方向垂直的方向上延伸的大致矩形形状。