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    • 3. 发明授权
    • Power source
    • 能量源
    • US4564897A
    • 1986-01-14
    • US566986
    • 1983-12-30
    • Futoshi OkamotoMasataka Mitani
    • Futoshi OkamotoMasataka Mitani
    • B65G57/18B65G47/29B65G47/88H02M3/338H05B41/28H02M7/537
    • H05B41/28B65G47/8815B65G47/8846B65G47/8884H02M3/3387B65G2205/04Y02P70/30
    • A power source for providing a high frequency ac output voltage is provided with a rectifier, a smoothing circuit with an inductor and a smoothing capacitor, and an inverter having a switching device for switching the input dc voltage from the rectifier to provide a high frequency ac voltage output with reduced ripple. Also included in the smoothing circuit is a charge storage device by the operation of which the inductor receives electromagnetic energy from the current therein when the switching device is switched on and electromagnetic energy is fed to the smoothing capacitor to charge the same when the switching device is switched off, with the resulting voltage developed across the capacitor being applied to the inverter input. The charge storage device includes the inductor of the smoothing circuit and the switching device common to the inverter, such that the charge storage device is of the chopper-type which enables the inductor to be reduced to a smaller value while allowing it to retain a high power factor, and such that it can be readily incorporated in the power supply without requiring any additional switching devices and without undue increase in the component costs.
    • 提供高频交流输出电压的电源设置有整流器,具有电感器的平滑电路和平滑电容器,以及具有用于切换来自整流器的输入直流电压以提供高频交流的开关装置的逆变器 电压输出,纹波减小。 平滑电路中还包括电荷存储装置,当开关装置接通时,电感器从其中的电流接收电磁能,并且当开关装置为 关断,电容器上产生的电压被施加到逆变器输入端。 电荷存储装置包括平滑电路的电感器和逆变器公共的开关装置,使得电荷存储装置是斩波器型,其使得电感器能够被减小到更小的值,同时允许其保持高电平 功率因数,并且使得其可以容易地并入电源而不需要任何额外的开关装置,并且不会过度增加部件成本。
    • 4. 发明授权
    • Power supply apparatus
    • 电源设备
    • US4499533A
    • 1985-02-12
    • US471525
    • 1983-03-02
    • Futoshi Okamoto
    • Futoshi Okamoto
    • H02M1/14H02M3/10H02M7/06H02M7/12H02M7/48H02M7/537H02M7/538H02M7/5387
    • H02M7/537H02M1/14H02M3/10H02M7/06H02M2001/009Y02B70/1441Y10S315/07Y10T307/25
    • A power supply apparatus is structured such that the output of an alternating current voltage source (1) is connected to the input of a rectifying circuit (2), a series connection of a first smoothing capacitor (3a), a diode (15) and a second smoothing capacitor (3b) is connected to the output of the rectifying circuit so that the rectifying direction of the diodes may be opposite to the rectifying direction of the rectifying circuit, a first load (4a) is connected in parallel with the series connection portion of the first smoothing capacitor and the diode, and a second load (4b) is connected in parallel with the series connection portion of the second smoothing capacitor and the diode. Accordingly, during a period in which a ripple voltage of the output from the rectifying circuit is high, the first and second smoothing capacitors are charged and a current flows into the first and second loads, and during a period in which a ripple voltage of the output from the rectifying circuit is low a current flows from the first smoothing capacitor through the diode to the first load and a current flows from the second smoothing capacitor through the diode to the second load, whereby a stabilized voltage of little ripple component can be supplied to the first and second loads.
    • 电源装置被构造成使得交流电压源(1)的输出连接到整流电路(2)的输入,第一平滑电容器(3a),二极管(15)和 第二平滑电容器(3b)连接到整流电路的输出端,使得二极管的整流方向与整流电路的整流方向相反,第一负载(4a)与串联连接 第一平滑电容器和二极管的一部分,第二负载(4b)与第二平滑电容器和二极管的串联连接部并联连接。 因此,在整流电路的输出的纹波电压高的期间,对第一和第二平滑电容器进行充电,并且电流流入第一和第二负载,并且在其中的纹波电压 整流电路的输出为低电流从第一平滑电容器通过二极管流向第一负载,并且电流从第二平滑电容器通过二极管流到第二负载,由此可以提供小波纹分量的稳定电压 到第一和第二负载。