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    • 3. 发明授权
    • Rational frequency division device and frequency synthesizer using the
same
    • 合理的分频装置和频率合成器使用相同的
    • US5808493A
    • 1998-09-15
    • US809022
    • 1997-03-12
    • Norihiro AkiyamaHirokazu YanagawaHatsuo Motoyama
    • Norihiro AkiyamaHirokazu YanagawaHatsuo Motoyama
    • G06F7/68H03L7/197H03L7/06
    • G06F7/68H03L7/1976
    • A rational frequency division device eliminates spurious components by a simple arrangement and can set a broad frequency modulation range. A frequency synthesizer using the rational frequency division device includes an arithmetic circuit, which outputs the frequency division ratio to a frequency divider in a PLL circuit constituted by a variable frequency oscillator 4, a frequency divider 6, and a phase detector 2. The arithmetic circuit includes a plurality of series-connected cumulative adders 22 which include a first cumulative adder that receives a rational number defined by an integer value and a decimal value, an integer value extraction circuit 23 for extracting an integer value from the output value of the cumulative adder of the final stage, and a delay circuit 24 for outputting the integer value extracted by the integer value extraction circuit to the frequency divider as the frequency division ratio, and outputting the integer value to the respective cumulative adders as a feedback value. Each cumulative adder adds a value calculated by itself in the previous clock period to the input rational number or the output value from the cumulative adder of the previous stage, and subtracts the feedback value from the delay circuit therefrom, thus outputting the calculated value.
    • PCT No.PCT / JP96 / 02143 Sec。 371日期1997年3月12日 102(e)1997年3月12日PCT PCT 1996年7月30日PCT公布。 出版物WO97 / 06600 日期1997年2月20日合理的分频装置通过简单的布置消除杂散分量,并可以设置宽的频率调制范围。 使用有理分频装置的频率合成器包括:运算电路,其将分频比输出到由可变频率振荡器4,分频器6和相位检测器2构成的PLL电路中的分频器。运算电路 包括多个串联连接的累积加法器22,其包括接收由整数值和十进制值定义的有理数的第一累积加法器,用于从累积加法器的输出值中提取整数值的整数值提取电路23 以及用于将由整数值提取电路提取的整数值输出到分频器的延迟电路24作为分频比,并将整数值作为反馈值输出到各累积加法器。 每个累积加法器将在前一时钟周期中自己计算的值与前一级的累积加法器的输入有理数或输出值相加,并从其延迟电路中减去反馈值,从而输出计算值。