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    • 2. 发明授权
    • Distributed processing type control system
    • 分布式加工型控制系统
    • US6067612A
    • 2000-05-23
    • US111763
    • 1998-07-08
    • Akihiro SasakiYasushi KandaKazunori SakaiAkihiro Tanaka
    • Akihiro SasakiYasushi KandaKazunori SakaiAkihiro Tanaka
    • B60G17/015B60R16/02B62D6/00F02D45/00G05B15/02G05B19/042G05B19/05G06F15/17G06F15/167
    • G05B19/0421G06F15/17G05B2219/2221G05B2219/25032G05B2219/25265
    • A relaying controller communicates with an external tool through a first communication path based on a first communication protocol and communicates with sub-controllers through a second communication path based on a second communication protocol, thus relaying communications between the external tool and the sub-controllers. The relaying controller includes a rewritable non-volatile memory having predetermined storage areas divided in correspondence with the sub-controllers. The relaying controller transmits, in response to a memory reading request from the sub-controller, a stored data in the corresponding storage area to the sub-controller through the second communication path, and writes, in response to a memory writing request from the sub-controller, a writing data received through the second communication path in the corresponding storage area. That is, the relaying controller executes accesses of the sub-controllers to the non-volatile memory.
    • 中继控制器基于第一通信协议通过第一通信路径与外部工具进行通信,并且基于第二通信协议通过第二通信路径与子控制器通信,从而中继外部工具和子控制器之间的通信。 中继控制器包括具有与子控制器相对应地划分的预定存储区域的可重写非易失性存储器。 中继控制器响应于来自子控制器的存储器读取请求,通过第二通信路径将对应存储区域中的存储数据发送到子控制器,并且响应于来自子存储器的存储器写入请求 控制器,通过相应存储区域中的第二通信路径接收的写入数据。 也就是说,中继控制器执行子控制器对非易失性存储器的访问。
    • 4. 发明授权
    • Data communication system and electronic control unit used therein
    • 数据通信系统及其中使用的电子控制单元
    • US06167057A
    • 2000-12-26
    • US26181
    • 1998-02-19
    • Tomohisa KishigamiAkihiro SasakiShigeru UeharaYasushi ShinojimaAkihiro Tanaka
    • Tomohisa KishigamiAkihiro SasakiShigeru UeharaYasushi ShinojimaAkihiro Tanaka
    • H04L1/00H04L12/40H04L12/413H04L29/06H04L29/08H04L3/12H04L3/16
    • H04L1/009H04L1/0007H04L1/0083H04L12/4135H04L29/06H04L69/324
    • In a data communication system in which many nodes are connected to a common data bus so that each node can communicate with other nodes, a data frame to be transmitted from a node to other nodes includes a message having a variable length interposed between a signal indicating the length of the message and a signal indicating the end of the message in the frame. The message and the signals are coded according to a coding rule such as NRZ, and a bit stuffing rule is applied to the signal indicating the length of the message and the message while another rule violating the bit stuffing rule is applied to the signal indicating the end of the message. When the message length is changed due to noise or other causes in the course of data transmission, the signal indicating the end of the message is clearly detected at a receiving end because it is coded according to a rule different from the rule applied to the message and other signals. Further, since the length of the message actually received at the receiving end can be compared with the signal indicating the length of the message, transmission error can be detected without fail.
    • 在其中许多节点连接到公共数据总线使得每个节点可以与其他节点通信的数据通信系统中,要从节点传送到其他节点的数据帧包括插入在指示 消息的长度和指示帧中消息结束的信号。 消息和信号根据诸如NRZ的编码规则进行编码,并且将位填充规则应用于指示消息和消息的长度的信号,而将违反位填充规则的另一规则应用于指示 消息结束。 当消息长度由于数据传输过程中的噪声或其他原因而改变时,在接收端清楚地检测出指示消息结束的信号,因为它根据与应用于消息的规则不同的规则进行编码 和其他信号。 此外,由于可以将在接收端实际接收的消息的长度与指示消息的长度的信号进行比较,所以可以毫无疑问地检测到传输错误。
    • 7. 发明授权
    • Automotive alternator having brush device covered with surrounding wall
    • 具有覆盖有周围壁的刷装置的汽车交流发电机
    • US08089193B2
    • 2012-01-03
    • US12219370
    • 2008-07-21
    • Akihiro TanakaHiroshi Ishida
    • Akihiro TanakaHiroshi Ishida
    • H01R39/38H02K13/00
    • H02K5/141H02K2205/09
    • An alternator for generating electric power is mounted on an automotive vehicle. The alternator includes a housing, a stator fixed in the housing, a rotor driven by an engine of the automotive vehicle, and electric components such as a brush holder. The brush holder is mounted on a rear surface of a rear frame constituting the housing and is covered with a rear cover fixed to the rear frame. The rear cover includes a surrounding wall covering the brush device to prevent water from reaching a brush area. The surrounding wall is composed of plural partial walls having respective radiuses from a rotational axis of the rotor. The surrounding wall may be continuously made by the partial walls. Alternatively, openings for draining water may be formed in the partial walls positioned downward of the rotational axis of the rotor.
    • 用于发电的交流发电机安装在机动车辆上。 交流发电机包括壳体,固定在壳体中的定子,由机动车辆的发动机驱动的转子以及诸如电刷架的电气部件。 刷架安装在构成壳体的后框架的后表面上,并且被固定到后框架的后盖覆盖。 后盖包括覆盖刷装置的周围壁,以防止水到达刷子区域。 周围的壁由具有来自转子的旋转轴线的相应半径的多个部分壁组成。 周围的壁可以由部分壁连续地制成。 或者,可以在位于转子的旋转轴线的下方的部分壁中形成用于排水的开口。