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    • 4. 发明授权
    • Dual probe test structures for semiconductor integrated circuits
    • 半导体集成电路的双探针测试结构
    • US06636064B1
    • 2003-10-21
    • US09648092
    • 2000-08-25
    • Akella V. S. SatyaDavid L. AdlerNeil RichardsonKurt H. WeinerDavid J. Walker
    • Akella V. S. SatyaDavid L. AdlerNeil RichardsonKurt H. WeinerDavid J. Walker
    • G01R3128
    • H01L22/34G01N21/66G01N21/9501G01N21/956G01R31/2884G01R31/307H01J2237/2817
    • Disclosed is a semiconductor die having an upper layer and a lower layer. The die includes a lower test structure formed in the lower metal layer of the semiconductor die. The lower conductive test structure has a first end and a second end, wherein the first end is coupled to a predetermined voltage level. The die also has an insulating layer formed over the lower metal layer and an upper test structure formed in the upper metal layer of the semiconductor die. The upper conductive test structure is coupled with the second end of the lower conductive test structure, and the upper metal layer being formed over the insulating layer. The die further includes at least one probe pad coupled with the upper test structure. Preferably, the first end of the lower test structure is coupled to a nominal ground potential. In another implementation, the upper test structure is a voltage contrast element. In another embodiment, a semiconductor die having a scanning area is disclosed. The semiconductor die includes a first plurality of test structures wherein each of the test structures in the first plurality of test structures is located entirely within the scanning area. The die includes a second plurality of test structures wherein each of the test structures in the first plurality of test structures is located only partially within the scanning area. The first plurality of test structures or the second plurality of test structures has a probe pad coupled to at least one test structure.
    • 公开了具有上层和下层的半导体管芯。 模具包括形成在半导体管芯的下金属层中的下部测试结构。 下导电测试结构具有第一端和第二端,其中第一端耦合到预定的电压电平。 模具还具有形成在下金属层上的绝缘层和形成在半导体管芯的上金属层中的上测试结构。 上导电测试结构与下导电测试结构的第二端耦合,并且上金属层形成在绝缘层上。 芯片还包括与上测试结构耦合的至少一个探针焊盘。 优选地,下测试结构的第一端耦合到标称接地电位。 在另一实施方案中,上测试结构是电压对比元件。 在另一实施例中,公开了具有扫描区域的半导体管芯。 半导体管芯包括第一多个测试结构,其中第一多个测试结构中的每个测试结构完全位于扫描区域内。 模具包括第二多个测试结构,其中第一多个测试结构中的每个测试结构仅部分地位于扫描区域内。 第一多个测试结构或第二多个测试结构具有耦合到至少一个测试结构的探针焊盘。