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    • 1. 发明申请
    • Method and device for driving an active matrix display panel
    • 用于驱动有源矩阵显示面板的方法和装置
    • US20060250331A1
    • 2006-11-09
    • US10554324
    • 2004-04-15
    • Adrianus SempelGerben HekstraDavid FishAlan KnappAndrea GiraldoMark Johnson
    • Adrianus SempelGerben HekstraDavid FishAlan KnappAndrea GiraldoMark Johnson
    • G09G3/30
    • G09G3/3241G09G3/2011G09G3/2022G09G3/2077G09G3/22G09G2300/08G09G2300/0809G09G2300/0814G09G2300/0828G09G2300/0852G09G2310/0251G09G2320/0223G09G2320/0233
    • An active matrix display panel comprises a substrate, array of pixel circuits being arranged in a matrix of at least one column and a plurality of rows on the substrate, each pixel circuit comprising a light-emitting element, capable of emitting light of an intensity determined by the value of a current passed through it, and at least one column line, each column line arranged to conduct a reference current, provided by a current driving circuit, when connected to the panel. The pixel circuits in a column are divided into a plurality of groups of at least one pixel circuit. The active matrix display panel comprises at least one current mirror circuit associated with a first group, comprising a first current mirror, arranged to mirror a reference current flowing through a column line to a first current mirror output. Each pixel circuit in the first group comprises at least a first current-memory stage, having an output terminal connected to the light-emitting element, wherein the first current-memory stage is capable of drawing a current determined at least partly by the current mirrored to the first current mirror output through the output terminal. Each current mirror circuit comprises at least one additional current mirror, arranged to mirror a reference current flowing through an associated column line to an additional current mirror output, wherein each additional current mirror output is connected in parallel to the first current mirror output.
    • 有源矩阵显示面板包括基板,像素电路阵列以基板上的至少一列和多行的矩阵排列,每个像素电路包括发光元件,该发光元件能够发射确定的强度的光 通过其通过的电流的值和至少一列列线,当连接到面板时,每列列线被布置成传导由电流驱动电路提供的参考电流。 列中的像素电路被分成多个至少一个像素电路组。 有源矩阵显示面板包括与第一组相关联的至少一个电流镜电路,包括第一电流镜,被布置成将流经列线的参考电流镜像到第一电流镜输出。 第一组中的每个像素电路包括至少第一电流存储器级,其具有连接到发光元件的输出端子,其中第一电流存储器级能够绘制至少部分由电流镜像确定的电流 通过输出端子到第一个电流镜像输出。 每个电流镜电路包括至少一个额外的电流镜,其布置成将流过相关联的列线的参考电流镜像到附加电流镜输出,其中每个附加电流镜输出与第一电流镜输出并联连接。
    • 2. 发明申请
    • Display device having a sparkling effect and method for driving the same
    • 具有闪光效果的显示装置及其驱动方法
    • US20060152450A1
    • 2006-07-13
    • US10551025
    • 2004-03-23
    • Andrea GiraldoMark JohnsonDavid Fish
    • Andrea GiraldoMark JohnsonDavid Fish
    • G09G3/30
    • G09G3/32G09G2300/0809G09G2300/0852G09G2310/0262G09G2320/0626G09G2360/16
    • The invention relates to a display device (6;6′) comprising a display (2) having a plurality of display pixels (3;3′) with light emitting elements (LED) and at least a first drive element (T1) and a second drive element (T2) for driving said light emitting elements (LED) in accordance with an analogue data signal, representing at least one frame in a range from low to high overall light emission states for said display (2). The display device (6;6′) further comprises a display controller (10) having a data input (9) for the analogue data signal, a sensing unit (16) adapted to evaluate the overall light emission state of said frame and an output (13) for generating at least one sparkling signal for the one or more display pixels (3;3′) having a high light emission state (18) exceeding a sensed low overall light emission state of said frame. The display controller (10) is arranged to individually control said first drive element (T1) and said second drive element (T2) by said sparkling signal such that said one or more display pixels (3;3′) having said high light emission state are driven by at least one of said drive elements (T1,T2) in a sparkling light emission state (18′;18″) exceeding said high light emission state (18).
    • 本发明涉及一种显示装置(6; 6'),包括具有多个具有发光元件(LED)和至少第一驱动元件(T1)的显示像素(3; 3')的显示器(2) 用于根据模拟数据信号驱动所述发光元件(LED)的第二驱动元件(T 2),其表示在从所述显示器(2)的低到高整体发光状态的范围内的至少一个帧。 显示装置(6; 6')还包括具有用于模拟数据信号的数据输入(9)的显示控制器(10),适于评估所述帧的整体发光状态的感测单元(16) (13),用于为具有超过所述帧的感测到的低总体发光状态的高发光状态(18)的所述一个或多个显示像素(3; 3')产生至少一个闪烁信号。 显示控制器(10)被布置成通过所述闪烁信号独立地控制所述第一驱动元件(T 1)和所述第二驱动元件(T 2),使得具有所述高光的所述一个或多个显示像素(3; 3') 发光状态由超过所述高发光状态(18)的闪光发光状态(18'; 18“)中的至少一个所述驱动元件(T 1,T 2)驱动。
    • 5. 发明申请
    • Active matrix pixel cell with multiple drive transistors and method for driving such a pixel
    • 具有多个驱动晶体管的有源矩阵像素单元和用于驱动这样的像素的方法
    • US20060071879A1
    • 2006-04-06
    • US10536841
    • 2003-11-27
    • Andrea GiraldoMark Johnson
    • Andrea GiraldoMark Johnson
    • G09G3/32C09G3/00
    • G09G3/3233G09G3/2011G09G3/2014G09G3/2081G09G3/22G09G2300/0852G09G2320/0233G09G2320/0285
    • A pixel cell in an active matrix display comprising a current driven emissive element such as an OLED (20) and a data input (17) for receiving an analogue data signal (Vin). The pixel has at least two drive elements (12, 14), each being connected to a power supply (16) and arranged to drive the emissive element in accordance with the data signal, and selecting means (22, 24) for providing, in response to a select signal (21, 23), the data signal to at least one of the drive elements (12, 14). Further, each drive element is adapted to drive the emissive element (20) in a different drive current range in response to a given data signal. Thereby, a required brightness range can be obtained while data voltages too close to the threshold voltage may be avoided.
    • 有源矩阵显示器中的像素单元包括诸如OLED(20)的电流驱动发射元件和用于接收模拟数据信号(< SUB>)中的模拟数据信号的数据输入端(17)。 像素具有至少两个驱动元件(12,14),每个驱动元件(12,14)连接到电源(16)并被布置为根据数据信号驱动发射元件,以及选择装置(22,24),用于提供 响应于选择信号(21,23),将数据信号发送到至少一个驱动元件(12,14)。 此外,每个驱动元件适于响应于给定的数据信号而在不同的驱动电流范围内驱动发射元件(20)。 由此,可以避免数据电压过于接近于阈值电压的所需亮度范围。
    • 10. 发明申请
    • Matrix display device with photosensitive element
    • 具有感光元件的矩阵显示装置
    • US20060038751A1
    • 2006-02-23
    • US10528493
    • 2003-08-08
    • Mark JohnsonAndrea Giraldo
    • Mark JohnsonAndrea Giraldo
    • G09G3/30
    • G09G3/3233G09G3/2014G09G3/3241G09G2300/0819G09G2300/0842G09G2300/0852G09G2300/088G09G2310/0251G09G2320/0261G09G2320/043G09G2320/045G09G2360/148
    • A matrix display device comprises an array of addressable pixels (10) each having a display element (20) and a control circuit for controlling the operation of the display element. The control circuit includes a charge storage capacitor (36) and a photosensitive device (40) coupled to the storage capacitor for regulating charge stored on the storage capacitor (36) in accordance with light falling on the photosensitive device (40). The control circuit further comprises means for independent voltage control (42) of a gate terminal of the photosensitive device (40), preferably a phototransistor. In this way a more efficient and flexible biasing of the phototransistor is possible. The means preferably comprise a second row line (42) being connected to the gate terminal of the photosensitive device (40). This additional line allows also the use of transistors of the same polarity for this type of pixel circuit, saving additional process masks (and costs). In addition, it becomes possible to use the phototransistor as a TFT switch. This dual function (phototransistor/TFT switch) enables the pixel circuit to provide additional features; for example duty-cycle techniques for motion blur compensation.
    • 矩阵显示装置包括每个具有显示元件(20)的可寻址像素阵列(10)和用于控制显示元件的操作的控制电路。 控制电路包括电荷存储电容器(36)和耦合到存储电容器的光敏器件(40),用于根据落在光敏器件(40)上的光来调节存储在存储电容器(36)上的电荷。 控制电路还包括用于光敏器件(40)的栅极端子的独立电压控制(42)的装置,优选光电晶体管。 以这种方式,光电晶体管的更有效和灵活的偏置是可能的。 该装置优选地包括连接到感光装置(40)的栅极端子的第二行线(42)。 这种额外的线还允许使用相同极性的晶体管用于这种类型的像素电路,从而节省额外的处理掩模(和成本)。 此外,可以使用光电晶体管作为TFT开关。 这种双功能(光电晶体管/ TFT开关)使像素电路能够提供额外的功能; 例如运动模糊补偿的占空比技术。