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    • 7. 发明授权
    • Method and apparatus for error detection in a communication system
    • 通信系统中用于错误检测的方法和装置
    • US08892983B2
    • 2014-11-18
    • US12612674
    • 2009-11-04
    • Adriaan J. De Lind Van WijngaardenAndreas Bernhard Zottmann
    • Adriaan J. De Lind Van WijngaardenAndreas Bernhard Zottmann
    • H03M13/09H04L1/00H03M13/00
    • H03M13/09H03M13/611H03M13/6522H03M13/6527H04L1/0041H04L1/0076H04L1/0084
    • A method processes a data packet in a first sequence of disjoint original segments of the same length. The method includes modifying a first of the original segments of the first sequence by modifying one or more symbols therein. A start of the data packet is located in the first of the original segments and is positioned after a first digital data symbol therein. The method also includes modifying a last of the original segments of the first sequence by modifying one or more digital data symbols therein. An end of the data packet is located in the last of the original segments and is located before the last digital data symbol therein. The method also includes determining a remainder sequence by effectively performing a polynomial division on a second sequence of disjoint segments that are derived from the first sequence. Each segment of the second sequence corresponds to and is derived from one of the original segments of the first sequence. The segments of the second sequence have the length of the original segments of the first sequence. A first of the derived segments of the second sequence is the modified first of the original segments. A last of the derived segments of the second sequence is derived from the modified last of the original segments.
    • 一种方法处理相同长度的不相交的原始段的第一序列中的数据分组。 该方法包括通过修改其中的一个或多个符号来修改第一序列的第一个原始段。 数据分组的开始位于第一个原始分段中,并且位于其中的第一数字数据符号之后。 该方法还包括通过修改其中的一个或多个数字数据符号来修改第一序列的最后一个原始段。 数据包的结尾位于最后的原始段中,并且位于其中的最后一个数字数据符号之前。 该方法还包括通过有效地执行从第一序列导出的第二不相交段序列上的多项式除法来确定余数序列。 第二序列的每个片段对应于并且从第一序列的原始片段之一导出。 第二序列的片段具有第一序列的原始片段的长度。 第二个序列的导出段中的第一个是原始段的修改的第一个段。 第二个序列的最后导出段是从修改的最后一个原始段导出的。
    • 9. 发明授权
    • Error control coding for transmission equipment protection
    • 传输设备保护的错误控制编码
    • US06516436B1
    • 2003-02-04
    • US09483056
    • 2000-01-13
    • Bharat P. DaveAdriaan J. De Lind Van WijngaardenBrij B. GargJames S. LavranchukBoris B. StefanovRudiger L. Urbanke
    • Bharat P. DaveAdriaan J. De Lind Van WijngaardenBrij B. GargJames S. LavranchukBoris B. StefanovRudiger L. Urbanke
    • H03M1300
    • H04L1/0057H04L1/0041H04L1/0045H04L1/0071H04L1/06H04L1/22H04L25/14H04L2001/0096
    • Error control coding is applied to data streams transmitted through transmission equipment such as a telecommunications switch having a distributed synchronous switch fabric. Each k-symbol dataword is encoded to generate an n-symbol codeword that is then sliced for transmission through the transmission equipment. After routing, error-correction decoding is applied to the resulting routed n-symbol codeword to detect and correct one or more errors in the codeword to generate a k-symbol routed dataword that is identical to the original incoming dataword. Depending on the coding scheme, different types and numbers of errors can be corrected in each codeword. For example, for Reed-Solomon [12, 8, 5] coding with Galois field (24), corrections can be made for up to four erasures with no random errors, up to two erasures and one; random error, or up to two random errors with no erasures. In this way, error-less fault tolerance can be provided that ensures the accuracy of transmission processing in the event of certain combinations of errors. Preferred embodiments involve temporal sharing of components (for more cost effective implementations) and shuffling of data (to increase error-correction coverage).
    • 错误控制编码被应用于通过诸如具有分布式同步交换结构的电信交换机的传输设备传输的数据流。 每个k符号数据字被编码以产生一个n符号码字,然后将其分片以便通过传输设备传输。 在路由之后,纠错解码被应用于所产生的路由的n符号码字,以检测和纠正码字中的一个或多个错误,以产生与原始输入数据字相同的k符号路由数据字。 根据编码方案,可以在每个码字中校正不同类型和数量的错误。 例如,对于使用伽罗瓦域(24)的里德 - 所罗门[12,8,5]编码,可以进行多达四次擦除的校正,无任何随机错误,最多两次擦除和一次; 随机错误或最多两个随机错误,无擦除。 以这种方式,可以提供无错误容错,以确保在出现某些错误组合的情况下传输处理的准确性。 优选实施例涉及组件的时间共享(用于更成本有效的实现)和数据的混洗(以增加纠错覆盖)。