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    • 5. 发明授权
    • Method for making a more reliable storage capacitor for dynamic random
access memory (DRAM)
    • 为动态随机存取存储器(DRAM)制造更可靠的存储电容器的方法
    • US6107155A
    • 2000-08-22
    • US131118
    • 1998-08-07
    • Yung-Kuan HsiaoCheng-Ming WuYu-Hua Lee
    • Yung-Kuan HsiaoCheng-Ming WuYu-Hua Lee
    • H01L21/8242H01L21/20
    • H01L27/10852H01L27/10873
    • A modified method for forming stacked capacitors for DRAMs which circumvents oxide erosion due to misalignment is described. A planar silicon oxide (SiO.sub.2) first insulating layer is formed over device areas. First openings are etched for capacitor node contacts. A polysilicon layer is deposited and etched back to form node contacts in the first openings, which are generally recessed due to overetching to completely remove the polysilicon on the insulating surface. A Si.sub.3 N.sub.4 etch-stop layer is deposited to protect the exposed sidewalls in the first openings. A disposable second SiO.sub.2 insulating layer is deposited and second openings are etched over and to the node contacts for forming bottom electrodes. A conformal second polysilicon layer is deposited and chemically/mechanically polished back to form the bottom electrodes in the second openings. The second insulating layer is removed by wet etching to the etch-stop layer. When the second openings are misaligned over the node contact openings, the Si.sub.3 N.sub.4 on the sidewalls protects the SiO.sub.2 first insulating layer from being eroded over the devices on the substrate. The capacitors are now completed by forming an inter-electrode dielectric layer on the bottom electrodes, and depositing and patterning a third polysilicon layer for top electrodes.
    • 描述了一种用于形成用于DRAM的堆叠电容器的修改方法,其规避了由于未对准引起的氧化物侵蚀。 在器件区域上形成平面氧化硅(SiO 2)第一绝缘层。 第一个开口蚀刻电容器节点触点。 沉积多晶硅层并将其回蚀刻以形成第一开口中的节点接触,其通常由于过蚀刻而凹陷以完全去除绝缘表面上的多晶硅。 沉积Si 3 N 4蚀刻停止层以保护第一开口中暴露的侧壁。 沉积一次性第二SiO 2绝缘层,并且在节点触点上蚀刻第二开口并形成底部电极。 沉积保形第二多晶硅层并在第二开口中化学/机械抛光以形成底部电极。 通过湿法蚀刻去除蚀刻停止层来除去第二绝缘层。 当第二开口在节点接触开口上不对准时,侧壁上的Si 3 N 4保护SiO 2第一绝缘层免受衬底上的器件的侵蚀。 现在通过在底部电极上形成电极间电介质层,并沉积和构图顶部电极的第三多晶硅层来完成电容器。
    • 7. 发明授权
    • Method to increase DRAM capacitor via rough surface storage node plate
    • 通过粗糙表面存储节点板增加DRAM电容的方法
    • US6004857A
    • 1999-12-21
    • US154846
    • 1998-09-17
    • Yung-Kuan HsiaoChen-Jong Wang
    • Yung-Kuan HsiaoChen-Jong Wang
    • H01L21/02H01L21/8242H01L21/70
    • H01L28/84H01L28/91H01L27/10852
    • A process for forming a crown shaped, storage node structure, for a DRAM capacitor structure, with a roughened top surface topology, needed for increased surface area, has been developed. The process features the use of a tungsten silicide layer, used as a component of the storage node structure, with the tungsten silicide layer, subjected to subsequent procedures, providing the roughened top surface topology for the storage node structure. The tungsten silicide layer, after deposition, is subjected to an oxidation procedure, followed by removal of the formed oxide layer, from a bottom portion of unoxidized tungsten silicide layer, resulting in the desired, roughened top surface topology, of the bottom portion of unoxidized tungsten silicide.
    • 已经开发了用于形成具有粗糙顶表面拓扑的DRAM电容器结构的冠形存储节点结构的用于增加表面积所需的方法。 该方法的特征在于,将硅化钨层用作存储节点结构的一部分,与硅化钨层一起进行后续工序,为存储节点结构提供粗糙化的顶表面拓扑。 沉积后的硅化钨层经过氧化处理,然后从未氧化的硅化钨层的底部除去形成的氧化物层,得到未氧化的底部部分所需的粗糙的顶表面拓扑结构 硅化钨