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    • 1. 发明授权
    • Fuel injection device
    • 燃油喷射装置
    • US09127629B2
    • 2015-09-08
    • US13318527
    • 2011-03-31
    • Masato YamadaYoichi KobaneNaofumi AdachiTsukasa Yamashita
    • Masato YamadaYoichi KobaneNaofumi AdachiTsukasa Yamashita
    • F02M61/10F02M61/00F02M47/02F02M61/16
    • F02M47/027F02M47/025F02M61/161F02M2547/008
    • A fuel injection device (100) includes a control body (40) provided with an injection hole (44), a nozzle needle (60) that opens or closes the injection hole (44), a pressure control chamber (53) controlling a movement of the nozzle needle (60), an inflow channel (52) through which high-pressure fuel is introduced to the pressure control chamber (53), an outflow channel (54) through which the fuel from the pressure control chamber (53) is discharged, and a floating plate (70) that opens or closes the inflow channel (52). In the fuel injection device (100), the control body (40) includes a cylinder (56) defining the pressure control chamber (53) in a radial direction thereof, and an inner wall portion (56a) of the cylinder (56) includes a communication groove (57a) which causes an inflow chamber (53a) that is provided within the pressure control chamber (53) at a side of the inflow channel (52) relative to the floating plate (70), to communicate with a back pressure chamber (53b) that is provided within the pressure control chamber (53) at a side of the nozzle needle (60) relative to the floating plate (70).
    • 燃料喷射装置(100)包括设置有喷射孔(44)的控制体(40),打开或关闭喷射孔(44)的喷嘴针(60),控制运动的压力控制室 所述喷嘴针(60)的流入通道(52),将高压燃料引入所述压力控制室(53)的流入通道(52),来自所述压力控制室(53)的燃料通过所述流出通道 以及打开或关闭流入通道(52)的浮板(70)。 在燃料喷射装置(100)中,控制体(40)包括在径向上限定压力控制室(53)的气缸(56),气缸(56)的内壁部(56a) 连通槽(57a),其使得在所述压力控制室(53)内设置在所述流入通道(52)的相对于所述浮板(70)的一侧的流入室(53a)与背压 在所述压力控制室(53)内设置在所述喷嘴针(60)的相对于所述浮板(70)的一侧的室(53b)。
    • 2. 发明申请
    • FUEL INJECTION DEVICE
    • 燃油喷射装置
    • US20120042852A1
    • 2012-02-23
    • US13318527
    • 2011-03-31
    • Masato YamadaYoichi KobaneNaofumi AdachiTukasa Yamashita
    • Masato YamadaYoichi KobaneNaofumi AdachiTukasa Yamashita
    • F02M69/04
    • F02M47/027F02M47/025F02M61/161F02M2547/008
    • A fuel injection device (100) includes a control body (40) provided with an injection hole (44), a nozzle needle (60) that opens or closes the injection hole (44), a pressure control chamber (53) controlling a movement of the nozzle needle (60), an inflow channel (52) through which high-pressure fuel is introduced to the pressure control chamber (53), an outflow channel (54) through which the fuel from the pressure control chamber (53) is discharged, and a floating plate (70) that opens or closes the inflow channel (52). In the fuel injection device (100), the control body (40) includes a cylinder (56) defining the pressure control chamber (53) in a radial direction thereof, and an inner wall portion (56a) of the cylinder (56) includes a communication groove (57a) which causes an inflow chamber (53a) that is provided within the pressure control chamber (53) at a side of the inflow channel (52) relative to the floating plate (70), to communicate with a back pressure chamber (53b) that is provided within the pressure control chamber (53) at a side of the nozzle needle (60) relative to the floating plate (70).
    • 燃料喷射装置(100)包括设置有喷射孔(44)的控制体(40),打开或关闭喷射孔(44)的喷嘴针(60),控制运动的压力控制室 所述喷嘴针(60)的流入通道(52),将高压燃料引入所述压力控制室(53)的流入通道(52),来自所述压力控制室(53)的燃料通过所述流出通道 以及打开或关闭流入通道(52)的浮板(70)。 在燃料喷射装置(100)中,控制体(40)包括在径向上限定压力控制室(53)的气缸(56),气缸(56)的内壁部(56a) 连通槽(57a),其使得在所述压力控制室(53)内设置在所述流入通道(52)的相对于所述浮板(70)的一侧的流入室(53a)与背压 在所述压力控制室(53)内设置在所述喷嘴针(60)的相对于所述浮板(70)的一侧的室(53b)。
    • 3. 发明申请
    • Laminated-type piezoelectric element
    • 层压型压电元件
    • US20060232172A1
    • 2006-10-19
    • US11405493
    • 2006-04-18
    • Hiroaki AsanoHidekazu HattoriYoichi Kobane
    • Hiroaki AsanoHidekazu HattoriYoichi Kobane
    • H01L41/083
    • H01L41/0472F02M51/005F02M51/0603
    • A laminated-type piezoelectric element 1 is provided, which comprises a first external electrode layer 33, which is located at a side area of the laminated-type piezoelectric element 1, is electrically continuous to internal electrode layers 21, and comprises plural expansible and contractible opening portions 33a in a stacking direction of the laminated-type piezoelectric element 1. As the first external electrode layer 33 is connected to the laminated-type piezoelectric element 1 with an electrically conductive adhesive member 32 and the electrically conductive adhesive member 32 is narrower than the first external electrode layer 33, the electrically conductive adhesive member 32 penetrates into the opening portions 33a of the first external electrode layer 33 to form connections in a shape of an anchor. Therefore, the first external electrode layer 33 is firmly connected to the laminated-type piezoelectric element 1.
    • 设置层压型压电元件1,其包括位于层叠型压电元件1的侧面区域的第一外部电极层33与内部电极层21电连接,并且包括多个可膨胀和收缩的 层叠型压电元件1的层叠方向的开口部33a。 由于第一外部电极层33与导电性粘合部件32连接到层叠型压电元件1,导电性粘接部件32比第一外部电极层33窄,所以导电性粘接部件32贯通到 第一外部电极层33的开口部分33a以形成锚固件的连接。 因此,第一外部电极层33牢固地连接到层叠型压电元件1。
    • 4. 发明申请
    • Piezoelectric stack and production method of piezoelectric stack
    • 压电堆叠和压电叠层的生产方法
    • US20050206274A1
    • 2005-09-22
    • US11059635
    • 2005-02-17
    • Yoichi KobaneAkira FujiiHideo KamiyaHiroaki Makino
    • Yoichi KobaneAkira FujiiHideo KamiyaHiroaki Makino
    • F02M51/00F02M47/02F02M51/06F02M63/00H01L41/083H01L41/18H01L41/187H01L41/22H01L41/273H01L41/297H01L41/39H02N2/00
    • H01L41/083F02M63/0026F02M2200/21H01L41/1876H01L41/273
    • An object of the present invention is to provide a piezoelectric stack substantially free from deterioration in performance and having high reliability, and a production method thereof. A piezoelectric layer 111, 112 comprising PZT and an internal electrode layer 121, 122 are alternately stacked; the grain boundary-filling factor of a Pb-based glass in the crystal grain boundary of the piezoelectric layer 111, 112 is 95% or more; in producing a piezoelectric stack 1 in which a piezoelectric layer 111, 112 comprising PZT and an internal electrode layer 121, 122 are alternately stacked, unfired sheets for the piezoelectric layer 111, 112 stacked to produce an unfired stacked body, the unfired sheet containing Pb in excess of the stoichiometric ratio in PZT and having printed thereon an electrically conducting paste for the internal electrode layer 121, 122, and the unfired stacked body is fired in an oxygen atmosphere having an oxygen concentration of 40 to 100 vol % such that the grain boundary-filling factor of a Pb-based glass in the crystal grain boundary inside the piezoelectric layer 111, 112 is 95% or more.
    • 本发明的目的是提供一种基本上没有性能劣化并具有高可靠性的压电叠层及其制造方法。 包括PZT和内部电极层121,122的压电层111,112交替堆叠; 压电层111,112的晶粒边界中的Pb基玻璃的晶界填充系数为95%以上; 在制造压电叠堆1中,其中包含PZT和内部电极层121,122的压电层111,112交替堆叠,堆叠制成未烧结堆叠体的压电层111,112的未烧结片材,未烧结的片材含有Pb 超过PZT中的化学计量比并且在其上印刷有用于内部电极层121,122的导电糊料,并且在氧浓度为40至100体积%的氧气氛中烧制未烧结的堆叠体,使得颗粒 压电层111,112内的晶界的Pb基玻璃的边界填充率为95%以上。
    • 5. 发明授权
    • Fuel injection device
    • 燃油喷射装置
    • US08695892B2
    • 2014-04-15
    • US13022795
    • 2011-02-08
    • Yoichi KobaneShuichi MatsumotoNaofumi AdachiTsukasa YamashitaFumihiro Fujikake
    • Yoichi KobaneShuichi MatsumotoNaofumi AdachiTsukasa YamashitaFumihiro Fujikake
    • F02M41/16
    • F02M47/027F02M45/00F02M2547/001
    • In a fuel injection device, a control body has a pressure control chamber, an inflow port and an outflow port. The inflow port and the outflow port are opened at an abutting surface exposed to the pressure control chamber. In the pressure control chamber is arranged a floating plate for pressing the abutting surface by a pressing surface with the pressure of the fuel to interrupt communication between the inflow port and the pressure control chamber. The abutting surface of the control body is provided with an outer opposite surface portion opposite to an outer edge of the pressing surface in a displacement axis direction of the floating plate, and the outer opposite surface portion has a special depressed portion that is depressed in the displacement axis direction and that extends along the shape of the outer edge of the pressing surface.
    • 在燃料喷射装置中,控制体具有压力控制室,流入口和流出口。 流入口和流出口在暴露于压力控制室的邻接表面处开口。 在压力控制室中设置有浮动板,用于利用燃料的压力通过按压表面按压抵接表面,以中断流入端口和压力控制室之间的连通。 控制体的抵接面在浮板的位移轴方向上设置有与按压面的外缘相反的外侧面部,该外侧相对面部具有凹陷部 并且沿着按压表面的外边缘的形状延伸。
    • 6. 发明授权
    • Piezoelectric stack and production method of piezoelectric stack
    • 压电堆叠和压电叠层的生产方法
    • US07514848B2
    • 2009-04-07
    • US11059635
    • 2005-02-17
    • Yoichi KobaneAkira FujiiHideo KamiyaHiroaki Makino
    • Yoichi KobaneAkira FujiiHideo KamiyaHiroaki Makino
    • H01L41/08
    • H01L41/083F02M63/0026F02M2200/21H01L41/1876H01L41/273
    • An object of the present invention is to provide a piezoelectric stack substantially free from deterioration in performance and having high reliability, and a production method thereof. A piezoelectric layer 111, 112 comprising PZT and an internal electrode layer 121, 122 are alternately stacked; the grain boundary-filling factor of a Pb-based glass in the crystal grain boundary of the piezoelectric layer 111, 112 is 95% or more; in producing a piezoelectric stack 1 in which a piezoelectric layer 111, 112 comprising PZT and an internal electrode layer 121, 122 are alternately stacked, unfired sheets for the piezoelectric layer 111, 112 are stacked to produce an unfired stacked body, the unfired sheet containing Pb in excess of the stoichiometric ratio in PZT and having printed thereon an electrically conducting paste for the internal electrode layer 121, 122, and the unfired stacked body is fired in an oxygen atmosphere having an oxygen concentration of 40 to 100 vol % such that the grain boundary-filling factor of a Pb-based glass in the crystal grain boundary inside the piezoelectric layer 111, 112 is 95% or more.
    • 本发明的目的是提供一种基本上没有性能劣化并具有高可靠性的压电叠层及其制造方法。 包括PZT和内部电极层121,122的压电层111,112交替堆叠; 压电层111,112的晶粒边界中的Pb基玻璃的晶界填充系数为95%以上; 在制造压电堆叠1中,其中包含PZT的压电层111,112和内部电极层121,122交替堆叠,堆叠用于压电层111,112的未燃烧片材以产生未烧结的堆叠体, Pb超过PZT中的化学计量比并且在其上印刷有用于内部电极层121,122的导电糊料,并且将未烧结的堆叠体在氧浓度为40至100体积%的氧气氛中焙烧,使得 压电层111,112内的晶界的Pb基玻璃的晶界填充率为95%以上。
    • 7. 发明授权
    • Laminated-type piezoelectric element
    • 层压型压电元件
    • US07439655B2
    • 2008-10-21
    • US11405493
    • 2006-04-18
    • Hiroaki AsanoHidekazu HattoriYoichi Kobane
    • Hiroaki AsanoHidekazu HattoriYoichi Kobane
    • H01L41/08
    • H01L41/0472F02M51/005F02M51/0603
    • A laminated-type piezoelectric element 1 is provided, which comprises a first external electrode layer 33, which is located at a side area of the laminated-type piezoelectric element 1, is electrically continuous to internal electrode layers 21, and comprises plural expansible and contractible opening portions 33a in a stacking direction of the laminated-type piezoelectric element 1. As the first external electrode layer 33 is connected to the laminated-type piezoelectric element 1 with an electrically conductive adhesive member 32 and the electrically conductive adhesive member 32 is narrower than the first external electrode layer 33, the electrically conductive adhesive member 32 penetrates into the opening portions 33a of the first external electrode layer 33 to form connections in a shape of an anchor. Therefore, the first external electrode layer 33 is firmly connected to the laminated-type piezoelectric element 1.
    • 设置层压型压电元件1,其包括位于层叠型压电元件1的侧面区域的第一外部电极层33与内部电极层21电连接,并且包括多个可膨胀和收缩的 层叠型压电元件1的层叠方向的开口部33a。 由于第一外部电极层33与导电性粘合部件32连接到层叠型压电元件1,导电性粘接部件32比第一外部电极层33窄,所以导电性粘接部件32贯通到 第一外部电极层33的开口部分33a以形成锚固件的连接。 因此,第一外部电极层33牢固地连接到层叠型压电元件1。
    • 9. 发明授权
    • Multilayer piezoelectric element
    • 多层压电元件
    • US07429817B2
    • 2008-09-30
    • US11822014
    • 2007-06-29
    • Hiroaki AsanoYoichi Kobane
    • Hiroaki AsanoYoichi Kobane
    • H01L41/047
    • H01L41/0472
    • A multilayer piezoelectric element has a pair of outer electrodes and a multilayer ceramic body composed of piezoelectric layers and inner electrode layers which are alternately stacked. The outer electrodes are formed on a pair of electrode connecting surfaces in the outer circumference surfaces of the multilayer ceramic body. Each outer electrode electrically connected to the inner electrode layers through connecting material is composed of a fixed part, a free part having plural expandable-openings, and a rigid part. The fixed part is electrically contacted with the connection material. A sectional area of the rigid part is rather than that of each of the fixed part and the free part in a width direction of the outer electrode. Each outer electrode has at least one part where the fixed part, the free part and the rigid part are arranged in order in the width direction.
    • 多层压电元件具有一对外电极和由交替堆叠的压电层和内电极层构成的多层陶瓷体。 外电极形成在多层陶瓷体的外周面的一对电极连接面上。 通过连接材料电连接到内部电极层的每个外部电极由固定部分,具有多个可扩张开口的自由部分和刚性部分组成。 固定部分与连接材料电接触。 刚性部分的截面积不是外部电极的宽度方向上的固定部分和自由部分的截面面积。 每个外电极具有固定部分,自由部分和刚性部分在宽度方向上依次布置的至少一个部分。