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1. 发明授权

US5247228A Fluorescent lamp ballast adaptor 失效
标题翻译：荧光灯镇流器适配器
公开(公告)号：US5247228A
公开(公告)日：1993-09-21
申请号：US815789
申请日：1992-01-02
申请人： William J. Roche
发明人： William J. Roche
IPC分类号： H05B41/232
CPC分类号： H05B41/2325
摘要： An adaptor circuit used to enable stable, flicker-free operation of T8-type fluorescent lamps in a lighting fixture which already has a standard two-lamp, series-sequence, 40 watt, rapid-start type ballast installed therein. The adaptor circuit contains an isolation transformer for controlling the voltage supplied by the ballast to the T8-type fluorescent lamps and a frequency selective impedance modifier circuit for controlling the operating current supplied by the ballast to the T8-type fluorescent lamps at preselected frequencies. In one embodiment, the frequency selective impedance modifier circuit substantially eliminates the third harmonic component of the fundamental frequency of the operating current.
摘要翻译：一种适配器电路，用于在已经具有安装在其中的标准的两灯，串联，40瓦，快速起动型镇流器的照明器具中实现T8型荧光灯的稳定，无闪烁的操作。适配器电路包含用于控制由镇流器提供给T8型荧光灯的电压的隔离变压器，以及频率选择阻抗调节器电路，用于以预选频率将由镇流器提供的工作电流控制在T8型荧光灯上。在一个实施例中，频率选择阻抗修正器电路基本上消除了工作电流的基频的三次谐波分量。

2. 发明授权

US4870323A Method of dispensing mercury into an arc discharge lamp 失效
标题翻译：将汞分配到电弧放电灯中的方法
公开(公告)号：US4870323A
公开(公告)日：1989-09-26
申请号：US218194
申请日：1988-07-13
申请人： Ralph P. Parks, Jr. , William J. Roche
发明人： Ralph P. Parks, Jr. , William J. Roche
IPC分类号： H01J61/28
CPC分类号： H01J61/28
摘要： A method of releasing mercury into an arc discharge lamp is disclosed. The method includes the step of disposing an insulating coating (e.g., zirconium dioxide) at the end of the lamp containing a mercury releasing target. The insulating coating is disposed over the lead-in wires, portions of one of the coil electrodes, and a portion of the mercury dispensing target. The main body portion of the target containing the mercury is devoid of the insulating coating. Thereafter, the mercury dispensing target is bombarded with a directed stream of electrons produced by the other coil electrode of sufficient energy to rupture the target causing the mercury to be released. The insulating coating focuses the directed stream of electrons directly on the target, thereby reducing the amount of time necessary to rupture the target.
摘要翻译：公开了一种将汞释放到电弧放电灯中的方法。该方法包括在包含汞释放靶的灯的末端设置绝缘涂层（例如二氧化锆）的步骤。绝缘涂层设置在引入线上，一个线圈电极的一部分和一部分汞分配靶。含有汞的靶的主体部分没有绝缘涂层。此后，汞分配靶被具有足够能量的由另一个线圈电极产生的电子的定向流轰击，从而破坏目标，导致汞被释放。绝缘涂层将电流的定向流直接聚焦在靶上，从而减少破裂目标所需的时间。

3. 发明授权

US4709187A Lamp with lead wire thermal switch 失效
标题翻译：带导线热敏开关灯
公开(公告)号：US4709187A
公开(公告)日：1987-11-24
申请号：US717211
申请日：1985-03-28
申请人： William J. Roche
发明人： William J. Roche
IPC分类号： H01J9/24 , H01J61/54 , H05B41/18
CPC分类号： H01J61/541 , H01J9/247
摘要： A rapid-start fluorescent lamp has a tubular envelope with a phosphor-coated inner wall, a pair of spaced electrodes and a pair of electrical leads sealed into the ends of the envelope with one electrical lead directly connected to the electrode and the other electrical lead connected through a bi-metal circuit breaker to the electrode with the circuit breaker formed to open-circuit at a given range of temperatures. Also, the discharge lamp is fabricated by preparing a phosphor coated envelope, forming a pair of end members having a pair of electrical leads, a bi-metal circuit breaker and electrode, sealing the end members into the envelope, heating and exhausting the envelope, heating the electrodes, dispensing a fill gas and mercury into the envelope, pinching off the exhaust tubes of the envelope and severing the fuse member of the circuit breaker.
摘要翻译：快速启动荧光灯具有管状外壳，其具有磷光体涂覆的内壁，一对间隔开的电极和一对电引线，密封到外壳的端部，一个电引线直接连接到电极和另一个电引线通过双金属断路器连接到电极，断路器在给定的温度范围内形成为开路。而且，通过制备荧光粉涂覆的外壳，形成具有一对电引线的一对端部构件，双金属断路器和电极，将端部构件密封到外壳中，加热和排出外壳来制造放电灯，加热电极，将填充气体和汞分配到信封中，夹紧信封的排气管并切断断路器的保险丝部件。

4. 外观设计

USD266878S Lamp 失效
公开(公告)号：USD266878S
公开(公告)日：1982-11-09
申请号：US108183
申请日：1979-12-28
申请人： Carlo S. Bessone , William J. Roche
设计人： Carlo S. Bessone , William J. Roche

5. 发明授权

US4358701A Discharge lamps having internal starting aid capacitively coupled to one of the electrodes 失效
标题翻译：具有电容耦合到电极之一的内部启动辅助的放电灯
公开(公告)号：US4358701A
公开(公告)日：1982-11-09
申请号：US214371
申请日：1980-12-08
申请人： William J. Roche , John W. Anderson, Jr.
发明人： William J. Roche , John W. Anderson, Jr.
IPC分类号： H01J61/54 , H05B41/04 , H01J17/00
CPC分类号： H05B41/04 , H01J61/545 , Y10S315/01
摘要： A fluorescent lamp assembly is comprised of a lamp and a ballast therefor. The lamp includes an internal, solid wire starting aid connected to third lead-in wire sealed in an end of the lamp. A resistive ballast serially couples the lamp electrodes to a lamp starting means such as a glow-bottle. The starting aid is capacitively coupled to a lead-in wire of its adjacent electrode.
摘要翻译：荧光灯组件由灯和镇流器组成。该灯包括连接到密封在灯的一端的第三引入线的内部实心线启动辅助件。电阻镇流器将灯电极串联连接到诸如辉光瓶的灯启动装置。启动辅助件电容耦合到其相邻电极的引入线。

6. 发明授权

US4284925A Multiple level dimming circuit for fluorescent lamp 失效
标题翻译：荧光灯多级调光电路
公开(公告)号：US4284925A
公开(公告)日：1981-08-18
申请号：US104996
申请日：1979-12-18
申请人： Carlo S. Bessone , William J. Roche
发明人： Carlo S. Bessone , William J. Roche
IPC分类号： H05B41/40
CPC分类号： H05B41/40 , Y10S315/04
摘要： A dimming circuit for operating a fluorescent lamp in an incandescent-to-fluorescent adapter at two selectable current levels. The circuit includes a choke which is series connected between the center contact of a three-contact incandescent base and one of the lamp filament coils, and a capacitor connected between the ring contact and center contact of the base. A bleeder resistor of the PTC type is connected across the capacitor. For use with an incandescent lamp fixture having a four-position, three-way switch, the circuit further includes a current limiting discharge resistor connected in series with the capacitor.
摘要翻译：一种用于在两个可选电流水平下操作白炽灯到荧光灯适配器中的荧光灯的调光电路。电路包括串联连接在三触点白炽灯座的中心触点和灯丝线圈之一之间的扼流器，以及连接在基座的环形触点和中心触点之间的电容器。 PTC型的泄放电阻器连接在电容器两端。为了与具有四位三通开关的白炽灯配件一起使用，电路还包括与电容器串联连接的限流放电电阻器。

7. 发明授权

US06518701B1 Mercury capsule for use in a fluorescent lamp 有权
标题翻译：用于荧光灯的汞胶囊
公开(公告)号：US06518701B1
公开(公告)日：2003-02-11
申请号：US09534653
申请日：2000-03-24
申请人： Mark W. Grossman , William A. George , William J. Roche
发明人： Mark W. Grossman , William A. George , William J. Roche
IPC分类号： H01J1726
CPC分类号： H01J61/28 , H01J61/20
摘要： A mercury capsule for use in a fluorescent lamp comprises a shell defining a chamber and a bore extending through the shell. A body of mercury is disposed in the chamber. A plug is disposed in the bore to seal the bore. The plug exhibits a melting point reached in manufacture of the fluorescent lamp, to melt from the bore to open an exit passageway for the mercury. A method for making the capsule is provided.
摘要翻译：用于荧光灯的汞胶囊包括限定腔室的壳体和延伸穿过壳体的孔。一个汞体被放置在腔室中。孔中设置有塞子以密封孔。插头在荧光灯的制造中呈现熔点，从孔中熔化以打开汞的出口通道。提供了制造胶囊的方法。

8. 发明授权

US4661745A Rapid-start fluorescent lamp power reducer 失效
标题翻译：快速启动荧光灯功率减速器
公开(公告)号：US4661745A
公开(公告)日：1987-04-28
申请号：US723403
申请日：1985-04-15
申请人： Richard J. Citino , Carlo S. Bessone , William J. Roche
发明人： Richard J. Citino , Carlo S. Bessone , William J. Roche
IPC分类号： H05B41/04 , H05B41/16
CPC分类号： H05B41/048 , Y10S315/05
摘要： A rapid-start fluorescent lamp system includes a ballast circuit, rapid-start fluorescent lamps and power reducing means for controlling the application of energy to the lamps. The power-reducing means controls the energy to N/O switches from the energy source upon ionization of the rapid-start fluorescent lamps.
摘要翻译：快速启动荧光灯系统包括镇流器电路，快速启动荧光灯和用于控制向灯施加能量的功率降低装置。功率降低装置在快速启动荧光灯电离时控制从能源到N / O开关的能量。

9. 发明授权

US4510418A Rapid start fluorescent lamp with a bimetal electrode disconnect switch 失效
标题翻译：快速启动荧光灯与双金属电极断开开关
公开(公告)号：US4510418A
公开(公告)日：1985-04-09
申请号：US644905
申请日：1984-08-28
申请人： John W. Anderson, Jr. , William J. Roche
发明人： John W. Anderson, Jr. , William J. Roche
IPC分类号： H01J61/54 , H01J7/44 , H01J17/34 , H01J19/78 , H01J29/96
CPC分类号： H01J61/54
摘要： A rapid start fluorescent lamp having a glass envelope with a phosphor coated inner surface, a low pressure gas fill and an electrode at each end includes at least one electrode disconnected switch having a bimetal switch normally closed at room temperature and open at a predetermined temperature higher than room temperature with the bimetal switch connected to the electrode and to an electrical lead extending from the lamp to an energization source.
摘要翻译：一种快速启动荧光灯，其具有带有荧光体涂覆的内表面的玻璃外壳，低压气体填充物和每个端部的电极包括至少一个电极断开开关，其具有在室温下常闭的双金属开关并且在预定温度下更高超过室温，双金属开关连接到电极和从灯延伸到通电源的电引线。

10. 发明授权

US4500812A Electronic ballast circuit 失效
标题翻译：电子镇流器电路
公开(公告)号：US4500812A
公开(公告)日：1985-02-19
申请号：US466247
申请日：1983-02-14
申请人： William J. Roche
发明人： William J. Roche
IPC分类号： H05B41/38 , H05B37/00
CPC分类号： H05B41/382
摘要： An electronic ballast circuit for a lower pressure lamp wherein a voltage divider network coupled by a capacitor and directly coupled to an AC source is shunted by a series connected transistor switch and capacitor filter, and the switch is coupled by a diode to a lamp while a ballast resistor couples the filter capacitor to the lamp. A starter network device includes a glo-bottle starter which couples a transistor switch to the lamp with a resistor coupled to the glo-bottle starter and the transistor switch.
摘要翻译：一种用于低压灯的电子镇流器电路，其中由电容器耦合并直接耦合到AC源的分压器网络由串联连接的晶体管开关和电容滤波器分流，并且开关由二极管耦合到灯，而镇流电阻将滤波电容器耦合到灯。起动器网络装置包括将晶体管开关连接到灯的电泳瓶启动器，该电容器与耦合到球形瓶起动器和晶体管开关的电阻耦合。

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