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    • 4. 发明授权
    • Variable camber wing sail
    • 可变侧翼帆
    • US4064821A
    • 1977-12-27
    • US744031
    • 1976-11-22
    • William C. Roberts, Jr.Stephen Edmonds
    • William C. Roberts, Jr.Stephen Edmonds
    • B63H9/06
    • B63H9/0607
    • The present invention pertains to an apparatus to improve the efficiency and performance of an aerodynamic lift structure for use on sailing devices. A two-sided, spaced apart sail structure is provided with resiliently deformable struts for each side, attached at one end to a beam, fixed to the mast of the sailing device, the mast being rotatable about its vertical axis in either direction relative to vertical planes along the longitudinal axes of the sailing device and the boom in a manner whereby a cam action is produced by the beam to deform or bend the struts in a manner so as to vary the camber of the wing sail, the amount of camber of one side of the wing sail being greater than the concave curvature of the opposed side thus producing an airfoil configuration. Provisions are made to permit translation of the two main surfaces of the wing sail as well as the surfaces at the clew corner while maintaining proper tension in the surfaces, and an aerodynamic seal is provided along the trailing edge of the wing sail. A horizontal control bar is attached to the mast to control the pivotal movement of the mast by a block and tackle attached between each end of the bar and the boom.
    • 本发明涉及一种提高用于航行装置的空气动力升降结构的效率和性能的装置。 双面间隔开的帆形结构设置有用于每个侧面的弹性可变形的支柱,其一端连接到梁,固定到帆船装置的桅杆上,所述桅杆可相对于竖直方向在任何方向上围绕其垂直轴线旋转 沿着帆船装置和吊杆的纵向轴线的平面以这样一种方式由梁产生凸轮作用,以使得支杆变形或弯曲,以便改变翼帆的外倾角,一角的弯度 翼的侧面大于相对侧的凹曲面,从而产生翼型构造。 规定允许机翼帆的两个主表面以及在角落角处的表面的平移,同时保持表面的适当的张力,并且沿着机翼帆的后缘提供空气动力学密封。 水平控制杆连接到桅杆上,以通过安装在杆的每端和悬臂之间的块和滑车来控制桅杆的枢转运动。