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1. 发明授权

US06529243B1 Method for electronic reduction of the contrast of video images as early as during recording 失效
标题翻译：在记录过程中尽早电子缩小视频图像的对比度的方法
公开(公告)号：US06529243B1
公开(公告)日：2003-03-04
申请号：US09048926
申请日：1998-03-26
申请人： Werner Ritter von Stein , Wolfgang Zahn
发明人： Werner Ritter von Stein , Wolfgang Zahn
IPC分类号： H04N5225
CPC分类号： H04N5/235 , H04N5/142 , H04N5/20 , H04N5/243 , H04N9/045 , H04N2209/049
摘要： A method for electronic reduction of the contrast of video images as early as during recording provides electronic brightening of the shaded zones of a video image in a camera as early as during recording while maintaining the detail contrast even in the brightened regions. A blurred diffuse image of the motif is produced on the image sensor in the camera by the objective and the electronically alterable diffusion element, and is stored in a frame store. The black and white contrast of the mask is determined in the evaluation circuit, and a control variable is generated pixel-by-pixel from this. The focused video image which is subsequently produced on the image sensor when the diffusion element is switch to be crystal-clear is read and is amplified or attenuated pixel-by-pixel such that the shadowed parts are brightened and/or the bright zones are attenuated.
摘要翻译：一种用于在记录期间电子降低视频图像的对比度的方法提供了在记录期间在摄像机中视频图像的阴影区域的电子增亮，同时即使在增亮区域中也保持细节对比度。通过物镜和电子可变扩散元件在摄像机的图像传感器上产生模糊的模糊漫射图像，并存储在帧存储器中。在评估电路中确定掩模的黑白对比度，并从其中逐像素地生成控制变量。读取扩散元件切换为清晰的随后在图像传感器上产生的聚焦视频图像，并逐个像素地放大或衰减，使得阴影部分变亮和/或亮区域被衰减。

2. 发明授权

US06414712B1 Vehicle navigational system and signal processing method for said navigational system 失效
标题翻译：用于导航系统的车辆导航系统和信号处理方法
公开(公告)号：US06414712B1
公开(公告)日：2002-07-02
申请号：US09091186
申请日：1998-06-10
申请人： Gerd Wanielik , Werner Ritter
发明人： Gerd Wanielik , Werner Ritter
IPC分类号： H04N718
CPC分类号： G01S13/931 , G01C21/28 , G01S13/867 , G01S17/936
摘要： The invention relates to a vehicle navigational system with a radar arrangement and an image sensor arrangement. It is proposed to derive target parameters separately from the receiving signals of the two arrangements and to convey them to data merging means to link the separately derived parameters. Linking can be carried out at different levels of digital signal processing.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种具有雷达装置和图像传感器装置的车辆导航系统。提出分别从两种装置的接收信号中导出目标参数，并将它们传送到数据合并装置以链接单独导出的参数。链接可以在不同级别的数字信号处理中进行。

3. 发明申请

US20090102858A1 VIRTUAL SPOTLIGHT FOR DISTINGUISHING OBJECTS OF INTEREST IN IMAGE DATA 审中-公开
标题翻译：用于识别图像数据利益的虚拟照明
公开(公告)号：US20090102858A1
公开(公告)日：2009-04-23
申请号：US12293364
申请日：2007-03-12
申请人： Helmuth Eggers , Stefan Hahn , Gerhard Kurz , Otto Loehlein , Matthias Oberlaender , Werner Ritter , Roland Schweiger
发明人： Helmuth Eggers , Stefan Hahn , Gerhard Kurz , Otto Loehlein , Matthias Oberlaender , Werner Ritter , Roland Schweiger
IPC分类号： G09G5/00
CPC分类号： G06K9/00805 , G06T11/001 , G08G1/166 , G08G1/167
摘要： Assistance systems are increasingly being used to assist vehicle drivers when driving their vehicles. To this end, a camera is used to record image data from the area surrounding a vehicle, and at least some of the image data (1) are shown on a display following object identification and image processing. After the image data have been recorded by the camera, they are processed using object identification in order to identify objects (2, 3) in the recorded image data. At least some of the objects (2, 3) which have been identified in this manner are highlighted when showing the image data (1) on the display. In this case, the identified objects (2, 3) are highlighted in such a manner that the image data (1) to be shown are divided into two types of regions. In this case, the first type of region comprises the objects (2, 3) which have been identified and are to be highlighted and a surrounding region (2a, 3a) which respectively directly adjoins the latter in a corresponding manner. The second type of region then comprises those image data (1) which have not been assigned to the first type of region. The objects in the image data (1) are then highlighted in such a manner that the image data of both types of regions are manipulated in different ways.
摘要翻译：援助系统越来越多地用于在驾驶车辆时协助车辆驾驶员。为此，摄像机用于记录来自车辆周围的区域的图像数据，并且至少一些图像数据（1）被显示在物体识别和图像处理之后的显示器上。在通过相机记录图像数据之后，使用对象识别来处理图像数据，以识别所记录的图像数据中的对象（2,3）。当在显示器上显示图像数据（1）时，以这种方式识别的至少一些对象（2,3）被突出显示。在这种情况下，所识别的对象（2,3）以使得要显示的图像数据（1）被分成两种类型的区域的方式突出显示。在这种情况下，第一类型的区域包括已被识别并被突出显示的对象（2,3），以及分别以相应的方式直接与其相邻的周围区域（2a，3a）。然后，第二类型的区域包括尚未分配给第一类型的区域的那些图像数据（1）。图像数据（1）中的对象然后以不同方式操作两种类型的区域的图像数据的方式突出显示。

4. 发明授权

US06586540B1 Method for producing an ethylene copolymer 失效
标题翻译：乙烯共聚物的制造方法
公开(公告)号：US06586540B1
公开(公告)日：2003-07-01
申请号：US09889607
申请日：2001-07-19
申请人： Paulus De Lange , Volker Billert , Bernd Brunner , Werner Ritter , Andreas Deckers
发明人： Paulus De Lange , Volker Billert , Bernd Brunner , Werner Ritter , Andreas Deckers
IPC分类号： C08F21016
CPC分类号： C08F210/16 , C08F2/002 , C08F210/14 , C08F2500/12 , C08F2500/07 , C08F210/08
摘要： The invention relates to a method for the production of copolymer based on ethylene by continuous copolymerization of ethylene and comonomer in a reactor in the presence of a catalyst. In this method, in a first step of the copolymerization, a mixture comprising ethylene and comonomer of such a composition that a copolymer-containing coating deposits in the reactor is metered into the reactor and/or generated in the reactor, and, in a second step, the concentration of the comonomer in the metered-in mixture and/or in the mixture generated in the reactor is reduced sufficiently and/or the concentration of the ethylene in the metered-in mixture and/or in the mixture generated in the reactor is increased sufficiently that the coating is removed from the reactor either partially or completely. The method has the advantage that the production of copolymer does not have to be interrupted during cleaning of the reactor.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及在反应器中在催化剂存在下通过乙烯和共聚单体的连续共聚制备基于乙烯的共聚物的方法。在该方法中，在共聚的第一步骤中，将含有共聚物的涂层沉积在反应器中的组合物的乙烯和共聚单体的混合物计量加入反应器和/或在反应器中产生，并且在第二步中步骤中，在计量混合物中和/或在反应器中产生的混合物中的共聚单体的浓度被充分降低和/或在计量混合物中和/或在反应器中产生的混合物中的乙烯浓度充分增加，使得涂层部分或完全从反应器中除去。该方法的优点在于，在反应器的清洗期间不必中断共聚物的制备。

5. 发明授权

US07384593B2 Cyclone plug 失效
标题翻译：旋风塞
公开(公告)号：US07384593B2
公开(公告)日：2008-06-10
申请号：US11454709
申请日：2006-06-16
申请人： Jurgen Kuhlmann , Werner Ritter , Klaus Guido Ruwier , Werner Schonwelski
发明人： Jurgen Kuhlmann , Werner Ritter , Klaus Guido Ruwier , Werner Schonwelski
IPC分类号： C21C5/48
CPC分类号： C21C5/48 , B22D1/005
摘要： A gas lance made of a fireproof material, having an entry surface and an exit surface, having channels having slit-shaped cross-section, which comprise an entry slit and an exit slit. In order to provide a gas lance in which the gas exits in such a manner that a good thorough mixing of the melt is achieved and a simple penetration of the melt by the gas is avoided, the projection of the exit slit of a channel onto the entry surface may be offset in relation to the entry slit of the channel.
摘要翻译：一种由耐火材料制成的气枪，具有入口表面和出射表面，具有狭缝形横截面的通道，其包括入口狭缝和出口狭缝。为了提供一种气体喷射器，其中气体以这样一种方式排出的方式排出，使得可以实现熔体的良好充分混合，并避免了气体对熔体的简单渗透，将通道的出口狭缝突出到进入表面可以相对于通道的进入狭缝偏移。

6. 发明申请

US20060220282A1 Cyclone plug 失效
标题翻译：旋风塞
公开(公告)号：US20060220282A1
公开(公告)日：2006-10-05
申请号：US11454709
申请日：2006-06-16
申请人： Jurgen Kuhlmann , Werner Ritter , Klaus Ruwier , Werner Schonwelski
发明人： Jurgen Kuhlmann , Werner Ritter , Klaus Ruwier , Werner Schonwelski
IPC分类号： C21C5/32
CPC分类号： C21C5/48 , B22D1/005
摘要： A gas lance made of a fireproof material, having an entry surface and an exit surface, having channels having slit-shaped cross-section, which comprise an entry slit and an exit slit. In order to provide a gas lance in which the gas exits in such a manner that a good thorough mixing of the melt is achieved and a simple penetration of the melt by the gas is avoided, the projection of the exit slit of a channel onto the entry surface may be offset in relation to the entry slit of the channel.
摘要翻译：一种由耐火材料制成的气枪，具有入口表面和出射表面，具有狭缝形横截面的通道，其包括入口狭缝和出口狭缝。为了提供一种气体喷射器，其中气体以这样一种方式排出的方式排出，使得可以实现熔体的良好充分混合，并避免了气体对熔体的简单渗透，将通道的出口狭缝突出到进入表面可以相对于通道的进入狭缝偏移。

7. 发明授权

US5863711A Process for the production of images on paper 失效
标题翻译：在纸上生产图像的过程
公开(公告)号：US5863711A
公开(公告)日：1999-01-26
申请号：US906384
申请日：1997-08-05
申请人： Wolfgang Zahn , Werner Ritter Von Stein
发明人： Wolfgang Zahn , Werner Ritter Von Stein
IPC分类号： G03C5/08 , G03C7/407
CPC分类号： G03C5/08
摘要： In a process for the production of colour photographic prints, in which transparent colour photographic originals having a wide range of brightness are reproduced on a colour photographic paper and the colour photographic paper exposed in this manner is subjected to a process comprising at least the stages colour development and silver removal, satisfactory definition both in the highlights and in the shadows is achieved by locally modifying the sensitivity of the colour negative paper before processing as a function of the original and with the modification not being sharply defined.
摘要翻译：在生产彩色照相印刷品的方法中，其中在彩色相纸上再现具有宽范围亮度的透明彩色照相原稿，以这种方式曝光的彩色相纸经受至少包括阶段颜色发展和银色去除，在亮点和阴影中的令人满意的定义是通过在处理之前通过局部改变彩色负片作为原件的功能的灵敏度而实现的，并且修改不被明确定义。

8. 发明申请

US20090103779A1 MULTI-SENSORIAL HYPOTHESIS BASED OBJECT DETECTOR AND OBJECT PURSUER 审中-公开
标题翻译：基于多传感器假设的物体检测器和对象扫描器
公开(公告)号：US20090103779A1
公开(公告)日：2009-04-23
申请号：US12294021
申请日：2007-03-19
申请人： Otto Loehlein , Werner Ritter , Axel Roth , Roland Schweiger
发明人： Otto Loehlein , Werner Ritter , Axel Roth , Roland Schweiger
IPC分类号： G06K9/00 , G06K9/62
CPC分类号： G06K9/629 , G06K9/00369 , G06K9/209 , G06K9/6256
摘要： The invention relates to a method for multi-sensorial object detection, wherein sensor information is evaluated together from several different sensor signal flows having different sensor signal properties. For said evaluation, the at least two sensor signal flows are not adapted to each other and/or projected onto each other, but object hypotheses are generated in each of the at least two sensor signal flows and characteristics for at least one classifier are generated based of said object hypotheses. Said object hypotheses are subsequently evaluated by means of a classifier and are associated with one or more categories. At least two categories are identified and the object is associated with one of the two categories.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种用于多感觉物体检测的方法，其中传感器信息由具有不同传感器信号特性的几个不同传感器信号流一起评估。对于所述评估，所述至少两个传感器信号流不适于彼此并且/或彼此投影，但是在所述至少两个传感器信号流中的每一个中产生对象假设，并且基于至少一个分类器的特性生成的对象假设。所述对象假设随后通过分类器进行评估并与一个或多个类别相关联。识别至少两个类别，并且该对象与两个类别中的一个相关联。

9. 发明授权

US06996253B2 Process and device for improving the visibility in vehicles 有权
标题翻译：用于提高车辆可见性的过程和装置
公开(公告)号：US06996253B2
公开(公告)日：2006-02-07
申请号：US10143152
申请日：2002-05-10
申请人： Joachim Gloger , Werner Ritter
发明人： Joachim Gloger , Werner Ritter
IPC分类号： G06K9/00
CPC分类号： H04N5/332 , B60R1/00 , B60R2300/106 , B60R2300/205 , B60R2300/30 , B60R2300/8053 , H04N5/33
摘要： The invention concerns a device for improving the view in vehicles, in particular at night, bad weather and fog. In the process images of actual traffic scenes are recorded by a camera (2), which is sensitive outside the visible spectrum, and these images are reproduced in the visible spectrum in the vehicle via a display optic (6). According to the invention the type of object which is contained in a traffic scene recorded by the camera (2) is automatically classified according to type, and depending upon the type of the recognized object it is reproduced on the display optic (6) in an intensity and/or color, which corresponds to the intensity and/or color which the associated object typically has by daylight. The process facilitates the recognition by the vehicle operator of images of traffic scenes recorded outside the visible spectrum.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及用于改善车辆视图，特别是在夜晚，恶劣天气和雾中的装置。在过程中，实际交通场景的图像由在可见光谱之外敏感的照相机（2）记录，并且这些图像经由显示光学器件（6）在车辆中的可见光谱中再现。根据本发明，由摄像机（2）记录的交通场景中所包含的物体的类型根据类型自动分类，并且根据其在显示器（6）上再现的识别对象的类型，强度和/或颜色，其对应于相关对象通常在日光下具有的强度和/或颜色。该过程有助于车辆操作者识别在可见光谱之外记录的交通场景的图像。

10. 发明授权

US06720992B1 Method for improving the contrast reproduction of digitized images 失效
标题翻译：用于改善数字化图像的对比度再现的方法
公开(公告)号：US06720992B1
公开(公告)日：2004-04-13
申请号：US09430459
申请日：1999-10-29
申请人： Wolfgang Zahn , Werner Ritter von Stein
发明人： Wolfgang Zahn , Werner Ritter von Stein
IPC分类号： H04N904
CPC分类号： H04N1/6027 , G06T5/007
摘要： The optimum reproduction of high-contrast motifs in digital imaging technology is limited owing to the limited dynamic range of present-day image sensors. The reproduction of high-contrast motifs is intended to be improved using active pixel image sensors. The sensitivity of the sensor pixels is adapted, controlled in an analogous manner to the blurred brightness distribution in the motif, to ensure that the dark and bright image regions of the motif are also reproduced, well illuminated, without any loss of detailed contrast. This results in a particularly natural and balanced image impression. This method may be used in numerous fields for digital image processing.
摘要翻译：由于目前图像传感器的动态范围有限，数字成像技术中高对比度图案的最佳再现受到限制。使用有源像素图像传感器旨在改进高对比度图案的再现。传感器像素的灵敏度以与图案中的模糊亮度分布类似的方式进行调整，以确保图案的暗和亮的图像区域也被再现，良好照明，而没有任何损失的详细对比度。这导致了一种特别自然和平衡的图像印象。该方法可用于数字图像处理的多个领域。

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