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    • 1. 发明申请
    • Photoregulated Reversible Hydrogels for Delivery and Releasing of Drugs and Other Therapeutical Reagents
    • 用于递送和释放药物和其他治疗试剂的光调节的可逆水凝胶
    • US20120228520A1
    • 2012-09-13
    • US13390754
    • 2010-08-12
    • Weihong TanHuaizhi Kang
    • Weihong TanHuaizhi Kang
    • G21K5/04A61K47/32
    • A61K9/06A61K9/0009A61K41/0028A61K47/34
    • A novel hydrogel delivery systems useful for encapsulating and releasing pharmaceuticals or chemicals is disclosed where water soluble polymers containing crosslinker repeating units that associate or dissociate with complementary crosslinking repeating units or separate linkers to reversibly crosslink the hydrogel. In an exemplary embodiment, a DNA crosslinked hydrogel displays photoreversibility. An exemplary hydrogel delivery system comprises DNA polymer conjugates, wherein complementary DNA sequences are crosslinked with polymer chains and hybridization of the DNA sequences is controlled by photoresponsive moieties. Such hydrogels can be used to release drug molecules and/or other therapeutic reagents. The exemplary hydrogel employs photosensitive azobenzene moieties that are incorporated into the DNA crosslinker units. The azobenzene moieties respond to different wavelengths of light so that the state of azobenzene isomerization is induced by the proportion of visible and UV light irradiated. The isomer state of the azobenzene dictates whether the complementary DNA sequences hybridize to cross link the DNA polymer conjugates. Thus, irradiation of light (visible or UV) can transform the hydrogel network between a sol and any of multiple gel states to regulate the degree of crosslinking between complementary DNA sequences and, therefore, provide a profile of release of a hydrogel encapsulated pharmaceutical or other chemical.
    • 公开了一种用于包封和释放药物或化学物质的新型水凝胶递送系统,其中含有交联剂重复单元的水溶性聚合物与互补的交联重复单元或分离的连接体缔合或解离以可逆地交联水凝胶。 在示例性实施方案中,DNA交联的水凝胶显示出光可逆性。 示例性的水凝胶递送系统包含DNA聚合物缀合物,其中互补DNA序列与聚合物链交联,DNA序列的杂交由光响应部分控制。 这种水凝胶可用于释放药物分子和/或其它治疗试剂。 示例性的水凝胶使用掺入到DNA交联剂单元中的光敏偶氮苯部分。 偶氮苯部分响应于不同波长的光,使得偶氮苯异构化的状态由照射的可见光和UV光的比例引发。 偶氮苯的异构体状态指示互补DNA序列是否杂交以交联DNA聚合物缀合物。 因此,光的照射(可见或UV)可以将溶胶和多种凝胶状态中的任何一种之间的水凝胶网络转化,以调节互补DNA序列之间的交联程度,因此提供水凝胶包封的药物或其它的释放曲线 化学品。
    • 2. 发明申请
    • Aptamer-based methods for identifying cellular biomarkers
    • 用于鉴定细胞生物标志物的基于探针的方法
    • US20090117549A1
    • 2009-05-07
    • US11880013
    • 2007-07-18
    • Weihong TanDihua Shangguan
    • Weihong TanDihua Shangguan
    • C12Q1/68G01N33/566B01D59/44
    • C12N15/115C12N15/111C12N2310/16C12N2320/11
    • In this invention, a biomarker discovery method has been developed using specific biotin-labeled oligonucleotide ligands and magnetic streptavidin beads. In one embodiment, the oligonucleotide ligands are firstly generated by whole-cell based SELEX technique. Such ligands can recognize target cells with high affinity and specificity and can distinguish cells that are closely related to target cells even in patient samples. The targets of these oligonucleotide ligands are significant biomarkers for certain cells. These important biomarkers can be captured by forming complexes with biotin-labeled oligonucleotide ligands and collecting the complexes using magnetic streptavidin beads, whereupon the captured biomarkers are analyzed to identify the biomarkers. Analysis of biomarkers include HPLC-Mass Spectroscopy analysis, polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis, flow cytometry, and the like. The identified biomarkers can be used for pathological diagnosis and therapeutic applications. Using the disclosed methods, highly specific biomarkers of any kinds of cells, in particular cancer cells, can easily be identified without prior knowledge of the existence of such biomarkers.
    • 在本发明中,已经开发了使用特定生物素标记的寡核苷酸配体和磁性链亲和素珠子的生物标志物发现方法。 在一个实施方案中,寡核苷酸配体首先通过基于全细胞的SELEX技术产生。 这样的配体可以高亲和力和特异性识别靶细胞,并且即使在患者样品中也能区分与靶细胞密切相关的细胞。 这些寡核苷酸配体的靶标是某些细胞的重要生物标志物。 可以通过与生物素标记的寡核苷酸配体形成复合物并使用磁性链亲和素珠来收集复合物来捕获这些重要的生物标志物,然后分析捕获的生物标志物以鉴定生物标志物。 生物标志物的分析包括HPLC-质谱分析,聚丙烯酰胺凝胶电泳,流式细胞术等。 鉴定的生物标志物可用于病理诊断和治疗应用。 使用所公开的方法,可以容易地鉴定任何种类的细胞,特别是癌细胞的高度特异性生物标志物,而无需存在这样的生物标志物。
    • 8. 发明授权
    • Micro optical fiber light source and sensor and method of fabrication
thereof
    • 微光纤光源和传感器及其制造方法
    • US5361314A
    • 1994-11-01
    • US941879
    • 1992-09-04
    • Raoul KopelmanWeihong TanZhong-You Shi
    • Raoul KopelmanWeihong TanZhong-You Shi
    • G01Q60/18G02B6/24G02B6/255G02B6/36G02B6/00B05D5/06H01J5/16
    • G02B6/241B82Y20/00B82Y35/00G01Q60/22G02B6/2552G02B6/3624
    • This invention relates generally to the development of and a method of fabricating a micro optical fiber light source. An optical fiber micro-light source is presented whose aperture is extremely small yet able to act as an intense light source. Light sources of this type have wide ranging applications, including use as micro-sensors in NSOM. Micro-sensor light sources have excellent detection limits as well as photo stability, reversibility, and millisecond response times. Furthermore, a method for manufacturing a micro optical fiber light source is provided. It involves the photo-chemical attachment of an optically active material onto the end surface of an optical fiber cable which has been pulled to form an end with an extremely narrow aperture. More specifically, photopolymerization has been applied as a means to photo-chemically attach an optically active material. This process allows significant control of the size of the micro light source. Furthermore, photo-chemically attaching an optically active material enables the implementation of the micro-light source in a variety of sensor applications.
    • 本发明一般涉及微型光纤光源的制造和制造方法。 提出了一种光纤微光源,其光圈非常小,但能够充当强光源。 这种光源具有广泛的应用,包括在NSOM中用作微型传感器。 微传感器光源具有优异的检测限以及光稳定性,可逆性和毫秒响应时间。 此外,提供了一种用于制造微型光纤光源的方法。 它涉及光学活性材料的光化学附着到光纤电缆的端面上,该光缆被拉动以形成具有非常窄的孔径的端部。 更具体地,已经应用光聚合作为光学化学连接光学活性材料的手段。 该过程允许显着控制微光源的尺寸。 此外,光学化学地附着光学活性材料使得能够在各种传感器应用中实现微光源。