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1. 发明授权

US08242781B2 System and method for determining sub surface geological features at an existing oil well site 有权
标题翻译：确定现有油井场地表地质特征的系统和方法
公开(公告)号：US08242781B2
公开(公告)日：2012-08-14
申请号：US12545068
申请日：2009-08-20
申请人： Vincent Benischek , Michael Currie , Rajneeta Basantkumar , Gennady Lyasko
发明人： Vincent Benischek , Michael Currie , Rajneeta Basantkumar , Gennady Lyasko
IPC分类号： G01V3/00
CPC分类号： E21B47/102 , E21B43/16 , Y10T137/0391
摘要： An array of electromagnetic receiver antennae is arranged and operated in conjunction with the operation of an array of far field electromagnetic transmitter antennae for mapping subsurface features of an existing well site reservoir. Mapping is performed according to the relative intensities, frequencies, phase shifts, and/or other reflected signal parameters of the reflections received by the receiver antennae (relative to the transmit signals) associated with a given location or target area within a reservoir so as to aid in determining the geological features about an oil deposit for an existing oil well.
摘要翻译：电磁接收器天线的阵列与远场电磁发射器天线阵列的操作一起被布置和操作，用于映射现有井场储层的地下特征。根据与储存器内的给定位置或目标区域相关联的接收器天线（相对于发射信号）接收的反射的相对强度，频率，相移和/或其他反射信号参数进行映射，以便有助于确定现有油井的油藏的地质特征。

2. 发明授权

US07038208B2 Systems and methods for non-destructively detecting material abnormalities beneath a coated surface 有权
标题翻译：用于非破坏性地检测涂层表面下的材料异常的系统和方法
公开(公告)号：US07038208B2
公开(公告)日：2006-05-02
申请号：US10653473
申请日：2003-09-02
申请人： Robert R. Alfano , Iosif Zeylikovich , Wubao Wang , Jamal Ali , Vincent Benischek , Yury Budansky
发明人： Robert R. Alfano , Iosif Zeylikovich , Wubao Wang , Jamal Ali , Vincent Benischek , Yury Budansky
IPC分类号： G01N21/88
CPC分类号： G01N21/8806 , G01N21/8422
摘要： The present invention provides systems and methods for non-destructively detecting material abnormalities beneath a coated surface, comprising a mid-infrared (MIR) illumination unit for illuminating an area of the coated surface, and an MIR 2-D imager, which includes an MIR CCD or CMOS camera, for capturing an image of a material abnormalities under the illuminated area of the coated surface. In addition, the system may further comprise a scanning unit for moving the system to a next area.
摘要翻译：本发明提供用于非破坏性地检测涂覆表面下方的材料异常的系统和方法，包括用于照射涂覆表面的区域的中红外（MIR）照明单元和包括MIR的MIR 2-D成像器 CCD或CMOS相机，用于捕获涂层表面照明区域下材料异常的图像。另外，该系统还可以包括用于将系统移动到下一个区域的扫描单元。

3. 发明申请

US20100082254A1 SYSTEM AND METHOD TO MEASURE AND TRACK FLUID MOVEMENT IN A RESERVOIR USING ELECTROMAGNETIC TRANSMISSION 有权
标题翻译：使用电磁传动测量和跟踪流体运动的系统和方法
公开(公告)号：US20100082254A1
公开(公告)日：2010-04-01
申请号：US12545070
申请日：2009-08-21
申请人： Vincent BENISCHEK , Michael CURRIE , Rajneeta BASANTKUMAR , Gennady LYASKO
发明人： Vincent BENISCHEK , Michael CURRIE , Rajneeta BASANTKUMAR , Gennady LYASKO
IPC分类号： G06F19/00 , G01V3/12
CPC分类号： E21B47/102 , E21B43/16 , Y10T137/0391
摘要： Systems and methods of enhancing crude oil recovery include radiating electromagnetic energy in the form of focused electromagnetic pulses into a permeable formation containing the crude oil and/or fluid via an array of antennae transmitting immediately in the far field. The electromagnetic pulses are focused at the depth of the fluid reservoir. Pulses will be reflected by the fluid according to the fluid material (e.g. oil vs. water) and/or the strata (e.g. rock, sand, etc.). An array of receiver antennae may be used to initially establish a reference of the reflected electromagnetic pattern, and then operated in conjunction with the transmit array to monitor the relative horizontal movement of oil and/or water within the subterranean reservoir.
摘要翻译：提高原油回收率的系统和方法包括将聚焦电磁脉冲形式的电磁能量通过立即在远场传输的天线阵列辐射到含有原油和/或流体的可渗透地层中。电磁脉冲聚焦在流体储存器的深度处。脉冲将根据流体材料（例如油相对水）和/或地层（例如岩石，沙子等）被流体反射。可以使用接收器天线阵列来最初建立反射电磁图案的参考，然后与发射阵列一起操作以监测地下储层内的油和/或水的相对水平运动。

4. 发明授权

US08485251B2 Electromagnetic based system and method for enhancing subsurface recovery of fluid within a permeable formation 有权
标题翻译：用于增强可渗透地层内流体的地下回收的基于电磁系统和方法
公开(公告)号：US08485251B2
公开(公告)日：2013-07-16
申请号：US12545066
申请日：2009-08-20
申请人： Vincent Benischek , Michael Currie , Rajneeta Basantkumar , Gennady Lyasko
发明人： Vincent Benischek , Michael Currie , Rajneeta Basantkumar , Gennady Lyasko
IPC分类号： E21B43/00
CPC分类号： E21B47/102 , E21B43/16 , Y10T137/0391
摘要： Systems and methods of enhancing crude oil flow radiate electromagnetic energy in the form of focused far field electromagnetic energy into a permeable formation containing the crude oil so as to cause the oil to decrease in viscosity without a substantial change in temperature of the crude oil, increasing the ability of the oil to flow within the formation toward the well and enabling recovery from the reservoir.
摘要翻译：提高原油流量的系统和方法将聚焦远场电磁能形式的电磁能辐射到含有原油的渗透性地层中，以使油在粘度上降低，而原油温度没有显着变化，增加油在地层内向井内流动并能够从储层中恢复的能力。

5. 发明申请

US20100071955A1 SUB-SURFACE IMAGING USING ANTENNA ARRAY FOR DETERMING OPTIMAL OIL DRILLING SITE 有权
标题翻译：使用天线阵列确定最佳石油钻孔站的子表面成像
公开(公告)号：US20100071955A1
公开(公告)日：2010-03-25
申请号：US12545069
申请日：2009-08-21
申请人： VINCENT BENISCHEK , Michael CURRIE , Rajneeta BASANTKUMAR , Gennady LYASKO
发明人： VINCENT BENISCHEK , Michael CURRIE , Rajneeta BASANTKUMAR , Gennady LYASKO
IPC分类号： E21B47/00 , G01V3/12 , G06F19/00 , G06K9/00
CPC分类号： E21B47/102 , E21B43/16 , Y10T137/0391
摘要： The invention provides for systems and methods of enhancing crude oil recovery providing an array of electromagnetic receiver antennae arranged and operated in conjunction with an array of far field electromagnetic transmitter antennae for mapping subsurface features of a reservoir. Mapping is performed according to the relative intensities, frequencies, phase shifts, and/or other reflected signal parameters of the reflections received by the receiver antennae (relative to the transmit signals) associated with a given location or target area within a reservoir. Such mapping aids in determining an optimal location of a production well or the location of an auxiliary well relative to the production well.
摘要翻译：本发明提供了提供原油回收的系统和方法，提供了一组电磁接收器天线，其布置并与远场电磁发射器天线阵列一起操作，用于映射储层的地下特征。根据与存储器内的给定位置或目标区域相关联的接收器天线（相对于发射信号）接收的反射的相对强度，频率，相移和/或其他反射信号参数执行映射。这种映射有助于确定生产井的最佳位置或辅助井相对于生产井的位置。

6. 发明申请

US20100071894A1 ELECTROMAGNETIC BASED SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR ENHANCING SUBSURFACE RECOVERY OF FLUID WITHIN A PERMEABLE FORMATION 有权
标题翻译：基于电磁学的系统和方法，用于增强渗透形成过程中液体的表面恢复
公开(公告)号：US20100071894A1
公开(公告)日：2010-03-25
申请号：US12545066
申请日：2009-08-20
申请人： Vincent Benischek , Michael Currie , Rajneeta Basantkumar , Gennady Lyasko
发明人： Vincent Benischek , Michael Currie , Rajneeta Basantkumar , Gennady Lyasko
IPC分类号： E21B43/00 , F17D1/16 , E21B31/06
CPC分类号： E21B47/102 , E21B43/16 , Y10T137/0391
摘要： The invention provides for systems and methods of enhancing crude oil flow by radiating electromagnetic energy in the form of focused far field electromagnetic energy into a permeable formation containing the crude oil so as to cause the oil to decrease in viscosity without a substantial change in temperature of the crude oil, thereby increasing the ability of the oil to flow within the formation toward the well and enabling recovery from the reservoir.
摘要翻译：本发明提供了通过将聚焦的远场电磁能的形式的电磁能辐射到含有原油的可渗透地层来提高原油流动的系统和方法，以使得油的粘度降低而没有温度的显着变化原油，从而增加油在地层内向井内流动并且能够从储层回收的能力。

7. 发明授权

US08055447B2 System and method to measure and track fluid movement in a reservoir using electromagnetic transmission 有权
标题翻译：使用电磁传输来测量和跟踪储层中流体运动的系统和方法
公开(公告)号：US08055447B2
公开(公告)日：2011-11-08
申请号：US12545070
申请日：2009-08-21
申请人： Vincent Benischek , Michael Currie , Rajneeta Basantkumar , Gennady Lyasko
发明人： Vincent Benischek , Michael Currie , Rajneeta Basantkumar , Gennady Lyasko
IPC分类号： G06F19/00
CPC分类号： E21B47/102 , E21B43/16 , Y10T137/0391
摘要： Systems and methods of enhancing crude oil recovery include radiating electromagnetic energy in the form of focused electromagnetic pulses into a permeable formation containing the crude oil and/or fluid via an array of antennae transmitting immediately in the far field. The electromagnetic pulses are focused at the depth of the fluid reservoir. Pulses will be reflected by the fluid according to the fluid material (e.g. oil vs. water) and/or the strata (e.g. rock, sand, etc.). An array of receiver antennae may be used to initially establish a reference of the reflected electromagnetic pattern, and then operated in conjunction with the transmit array to monitor the relative horizontal movement of oil and/or water within the subterranean reservoir.
摘要翻译：提高原油回收率的系统和方法包括将聚焦电磁脉冲形式的电磁能量通过立即在远场传输的天线阵列辐射到含有原油和/或流体的可渗透地层中。电磁脉冲聚焦在流体储存器的深度处。脉冲将根据流体材料（例如油相对水）和/或地层（例如岩石，沙子等）被流体反射。可以使用接收器天线阵列来最初建立反射电磁图案的参考，然后与发射阵列一起操作以监测地下储层内的油和/或水的相对水平运动。

8. 发明申请

US20100102986A1 SYSTEM AND METHOD TO REMOTELY INTERACT WITH NANO DEVICES IN AN OIL WELL AND/OR WATER RESERVOIR USING ELECTROMAGNETIC TRANSMISSION 有权
标题翻译：使用电磁传输在油井和/或水储层中与纳米装置相互接触的系统和方法
公开(公告)号：US20100102986A1
公开(公告)日：2010-04-29
申请号：US12604310
申请日：2009-10-22
申请人： Vincent Benischek , Michael Currie
发明人： Vincent Benischek , Michael Currie
IPC分类号： G01V3/00
CPC分类号： E21B47/121 , E21B47/122
摘要： The invention provides for electromagnetic transmission and reception used in detecting relative changes associated with nano devices existing within an oil reservoir. The system enables monitoring of the relative movement of the nano devices in the oil and/or water over a given area based on the incremental or relative changes of the intensity of the reflections over time. In one embodiment, a source of electromagnetic energy from an array of antennae transmitting immediately in the far field recharges a power source embedded in the nano devices. In another embodiment, the return signals from the nano devices maps the morphology of ensembles of nano devices. In yet another embodiment the transmission controls the movement of the nano devices and controls the function preformed by the nano devices relative to effecting changes in the well to improve production of oil.
摘要翻译：本发明提供用于检测与储油器内存在的纳米装置相关的相对变化的电磁传输和接收。该系统能够基于随时间推移的反射强度的增量或相对变化来监测纳米器件在给定区域内的油和/或水中的相对运动。在一个实施例中，来自远场中立即发射的天线阵列的电磁能来源对嵌入在纳米器件中的电源再充电。在另一个实施例中，来自纳米器件的返回信号映射纳米器件集合的形态。在另一个实施例中，变速器控制纳米装置的移动并且控制由纳米装置执行的功能，以相对于影响井的变化来改善油的产量。

9. 发明授权

US06853926B2 Systems and methods for non-destructively detecting material abnormalities beneath a coated surface 失效
标题翻译：用于非破坏性地检测涂层表面下的材料异常的系统和方法
公开(公告)号：US06853926B2
公开(公告)日：2005-02-08
申请号：US10455662
申请日：2003-06-05
申请人： Robert R. Alfano , Iosif Zeylikovich , Wubao Wang , Jamal Ali , Vincent Benischek , Yury Budansky
发明人： Robert R. Alfano , Iosif Zeylikovich , Wubao Wang , Jamal Ali , Vincent Benischek , Yury Budansky
IPC分类号： G01N21/88 , G01N21/89 , G01B5/28
CPC分类号： G01N21/88 , G01N21/8422 , G01N2021/889 , G01N2021/8918
摘要： The present invention provides systems and methods for non-destructively detecting material abnormalities beneath a coated surface, comprising a mid-infrared (MIR) detection unit for illuminating an area of the coated surface and detecting light reflected from the illuminated area of the coated surface, and a processing unit for producing an image from optical characteristics received from the MIR detection unit. In addition, the system may further comprise a scanning unit for moving the MIR detection unit to a next area.
摘要翻译：本发明提供用于非破坏性地检测涂覆表面下方的材料异常的系统和方法，包括用于照射涂覆表面的区域并检测从涂覆表面的被照射区域反射的光的中红外（MIR）检测单元，以及处理单元，用于从从MIR检测单元接收的光学特性产生图像。另外，该系统还可以包括用于将MIR检测单元移动到下一个区域的扫描单元。

10. 发明授权

US08269648B2 System and method to remotely interact with nano devices in an oil well and/or water reservoir using electromagnetic transmission 有权
标题翻译：使用电磁传输在油井和/或水库中与纳米装置进行远程交互的系统和方法
公开(公告)号：US08269648B2
公开(公告)日：2012-09-18
申请号：US12604310
申请日：2009-10-22
申请人： Vincent Benischek , Michael Currie
发明人： Vincent Benischek , Michael Currie
IPC分类号： G01V3/00
CPC分类号： E21B47/121 , E21B47/122
摘要： The invention provides for electromagnetic transmission and reception used in detecting relative changes associated with nano devices existing within an oil reservoir. The system enables monitoring of the relative movement of the nano devices in the oil and/or water over a given area based on the incremental or relative changes of the intensity of the reflections over time. In one embodiment, a source of electromagnetic energy from an array of antennae transmitting immediately in the far field recharges a power source embedded in the nano devices. In another embodiment, the return signals from the nano devices maps the morphology of ensembles of nano devices. In yet another embodiment the transmission controls the movement of the nano devices and controls the function preformed by the nano devices relative to effecting changes in the well to improve production of oil.
摘要翻译：本发明提供用于检测与储油器内存在的纳米装置相关的相对变化的电磁传输和接收。该系统能够基于随时间推移的反射强度的增量或相对变化来监测纳米器件在给定区域内的油和/或水中的相对运动。在一个实施例中，来自远场中立即发射的天线阵列的电磁能来源对嵌入在纳米器件中的电源再充电。在另一个实施例中，来自纳米器件的返回信号映射纳米器件集合的形态。在另一个实施例中，变速器控制纳米装置的移动并且控制由纳米装置执行的功能，以相对于影响井的变化来改善油的产量。

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