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1. 发明授权

US08055447B2 System and method to measure and track fluid movement in a reservoir using electromagnetic transmission 有权
标题翻译：使用电磁传输来测量和跟踪储层中流体运动的系统和方法
公开(公告)号：US08055447B2
公开(公告)日：2011-11-08
申请号：US12545070
申请日：2009-08-21
申请人： Vincent Benischek , Michael Currie , Rajneeta Basantkumar , Gennady Lyasko
发明人： Vincent Benischek , Michael Currie , Rajneeta Basantkumar , Gennady Lyasko
IPC分类号： G06F19/00
CPC分类号： E21B47/102 , E21B43/16 , Y10T137/0391
摘要： Systems and methods of enhancing crude oil recovery include radiating electromagnetic energy in the form of focused electromagnetic pulses into a permeable formation containing the crude oil and/or fluid via an array of antennae transmitting immediately in the far field. The electromagnetic pulses are focused at the depth of the fluid reservoir. Pulses will be reflected by the fluid according to the fluid material (e.g. oil vs. water) and/or the strata (e.g. rock, sand, etc.). An array of receiver antennae may be used to initially establish a reference of the reflected electromagnetic pattern, and then operated in conjunction with the transmit array to monitor the relative horizontal movement of oil and/or water within the subterranean reservoir.
摘要翻译：提高原油回收率的系统和方法包括将聚焦电磁脉冲形式的电磁能量通过立即在远场传输的天线阵列辐射到含有原油和/或流体的可渗透地层中。电磁脉冲聚焦在流体储存器的深度处。脉冲将根据流体材料（例如油相对水）和/或地层（例如岩石，沙子等）被流体反射。可以使用接收器天线阵列来最初建立反射电磁图案的参考，然后与发射阵列一起操作以监测地下储层内的油和/或水的相对水平运动。

2. 发明申请

US20100082254A1 SYSTEM AND METHOD TO MEASURE AND TRACK FLUID MOVEMENT IN A RESERVOIR USING ELECTROMAGNETIC TRANSMISSION 有权
标题翻译：使用电磁传动测量和跟踪流体运动的系统和方法
公开(公告)号：US20100082254A1
公开(公告)日：2010-04-01
申请号：US12545070
申请日：2009-08-21
申请人： Vincent BENISCHEK , Michael CURRIE , Rajneeta BASANTKUMAR , Gennady LYASKO
发明人： Vincent BENISCHEK , Michael CURRIE , Rajneeta BASANTKUMAR , Gennady LYASKO
IPC分类号： G06F19/00 , G01V3/12
CPC分类号： E21B47/102 , E21B43/16 , Y10T137/0391
摘要： Systems and methods of enhancing crude oil recovery include radiating electromagnetic energy in the form of focused electromagnetic pulses into a permeable formation containing the crude oil and/or fluid via an array of antennae transmitting immediately in the far field. The electromagnetic pulses are focused at the depth of the fluid reservoir. Pulses will be reflected by the fluid according to the fluid material (e.g. oil vs. water) and/or the strata (e.g. rock, sand, etc.). An array of receiver antennae may be used to initially establish a reference of the reflected electromagnetic pattern, and then operated in conjunction with the transmit array to monitor the relative horizontal movement of oil and/or water within the subterranean reservoir.
摘要翻译：提高原油回收率的系统和方法包括将聚焦电磁脉冲形式的电磁能量通过立即在远场传输的天线阵列辐射到含有原油和/或流体的可渗透地层中。电磁脉冲聚焦在流体储存器的深度处。脉冲将根据流体材料（例如油相对水）和/或地层（例如岩石，沙子等）被流体反射。可以使用接收器天线阵列来最初建立反射电磁图案的参考，然后与发射阵列一起操作以监测地下储层内的油和/或水的相对水平运动。

3. 发明授权

US08242781B2 System and method for determining sub surface geological features at an existing oil well site 有权
标题翻译：确定现有油井场地表地质特征的系统和方法
公开(公告)号：US08242781B2
公开(公告)日：2012-08-14
申请号：US12545068
申请日：2009-08-20
申请人： Vincent Benischek , Michael Currie , Rajneeta Basantkumar , Gennady Lyasko
发明人： Vincent Benischek , Michael Currie , Rajneeta Basantkumar , Gennady Lyasko
IPC分类号： G01V3/00
CPC分类号： E21B47/102 , E21B43/16 , Y10T137/0391
摘要： An array of electromagnetic receiver antennae is arranged and operated in conjunction with the operation of an array of far field electromagnetic transmitter antennae for mapping subsurface features of an existing well site reservoir. Mapping is performed according to the relative intensities, frequencies, phase shifts, and/or other reflected signal parameters of the reflections received by the receiver antennae (relative to the transmit signals) associated with a given location or target area within a reservoir so as to aid in determining the geological features about an oil deposit for an existing oil well.
摘要翻译：电磁接收器天线的阵列与远场电磁发射器天线阵列的操作一起被布置和操作，用于映射现有井场储层的地下特征。根据与储存器内的给定位置或目标区域相关联的接收器天线（相对于发射信号）接收的反射的相对强度，频率，相移和/或其他反射信号参数进行映射，以便有助于确定现有油井的油藏的地质特征。

4. 发明授权

US08485251B2 Electromagnetic based system and method for enhancing subsurface recovery of fluid within a permeable formation 有权
标题翻译：用于增强可渗透地层内流体的地下回收的基于电磁系统和方法
公开(公告)号：US08485251B2
公开(公告)日：2013-07-16
申请号：US12545066
申请日：2009-08-20
申请人： Vincent Benischek , Michael Currie , Rajneeta Basantkumar , Gennady Lyasko
发明人： Vincent Benischek , Michael Currie , Rajneeta Basantkumar , Gennady Lyasko
IPC分类号： E21B43/00
CPC分类号： E21B47/102 , E21B43/16 , Y10T137/0391
摘要： Systems and methods of enhancing crude oil flow radiate electromagnetic energy in the form of focused far field electromagnetic energy into a permeable formation containing the crude oil so as to cause the oil to decrease in viscosity without a substantial change in temperature of the crude oil, increasing the ability of the oil to flow within the formation toward the well and enabling recovery from the reservoir.
摘要翻译：提高原油流量的系统和方法将聚焦远场电磁能形式的电磁能辐射到含有原油的渗透性地层中，以使油在粘度上降低，而原油温度没有显着变化，增加油在地层内向井内流动并能够从储层中恢复的能力。

5. 发明申请

US20100071955A1 SUB-SURFACE IMAGING USING ANTENNA ARRAY FOR DETERMING OPTIMAL OIL DRILLING SITE 有权
标题翻译：使用天线阵列确定最佳石油钻孔站的子表面成像
公开(公告)号：US20100071955A1
公开(公告)日：2010-03-25
申请号：US12545069
申请日：2009-08-21
申请人： VINCENT BENISCHEK , Michael CURRIE , Rajneeta BASANTKUMAR , Gennady LYASKO
发明人： VINCENT BENISCHEK , Michael CURRIE , Rajneeta BASANTKUMAR , Gennady LYASKO
IPC分类号： E21B47/00 , G01V3/12 , G06F19/00 , G06K9/00
CPC分类号： E21B47/102 , E21B43/16 , Y10T137/0391
摘要： The invention provides for systems and methods of enhancing crude oil recovery providing an array of electromagnetic receiver antennae arranged and operated in conjunction with an array of far field electromagnetic transmitter antennae for mapping subsurface features of a reservoir. Mapping is performed according to the relative intensities, frequencies, phase shifts, and/or other reflected signal parameters of the reflections received by the receiver antennae (relative to the transmit signals) associated with a given location or target area within a reservoir. Such mapping aids in determining an optimal location of a production well or the location of an auxiliary well relative to the production well.
摘要翻译：本发明提供了提供原油回收的系统和方法，提供了一组电磁接收器天线，其布置并与远场电磁发射器天线阵列一起操作，用于映射储层的地下特征。根据与存储器内的给定位置或目标区域相关联的接收器天线（相对于发射信号）接收的反射的相对强度，频率，相移和/或其他反射信号参数执行映射。这种映射有助于确定生产井的最佳位置或辅助井相对于生产井的位置。

6. 发明申请

US20100071894A1 ELECTROMAGNETIC BASED SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR ENHANCING SUBSURFACE RECOVERY OF FLUID WITHIN A PERMEABLE FORMATION 有权
标题翻译：基于电磁学的系统和方法，用于增强渗透形成过程中液体的表面恢复
公开(公告)号：US20100071894A1
公开(公告)日：2010-03-25
申请号：US12545066
申请日：2009-08-20
申请人： Vincent Benischek , Michael Currie , Rajneeta Basantkumar , Gennady Lyasko
发明人： Vincent Benischek , Michael Currie , Rajneeta Basantkumar , Gennady Lyasko
IPC分类号： E21B43/00 , F17D1/16 , E21B31/06
CPC分类号： E21B47/102 , E21B43/16 , Y10T137/0391
摘要： The invention provides for systems and methods of enhancing crude oil flow by radiating electromagnetic energy in the form of focused far field electromagnetic energy into a permeable formation containing the crude oil so as to cause the oil to decrease in viscosity without a substantial change in temperature of the crude oil, thereby increasing the ability of the oil to flow within the formation toward the well and enabling recovery from the reservoir.
摘要翻译：本发明提供了通过将聚焦的远场电磁能的形式的电磁能辐射到含有原油的可渗透地层来提高原油流动的系统和方法，以使得油的粘度降低而没有温度的显着变化原油，从而增加油在地层内向井内流动并且能够从储层回收的能力。

7. 发明授权

US5495259A Compact parametric antenna 失效
标题翻译：紧凑型参数天线
公开(公告)号：US5495259A
公开(公告)日：1996-02-27
申请号：US220719
申请日：1994-03-31
申请人： Gennady Lyasko
发明人： Gennady Lyasko
IPC分类号： H01Q7/06 , H01Q21/29 , H01Q1/08
CPC分类号： H01Q7/06 , H01Q21/29
摘要： A compact parametric antenna (CPA) employs the principle of stimulating an electric field E and a magnetic field H for synthesis of an electromagnetic wavefront according to the Poynting vector theory S=E .times.H. The CPA includes a dielectric, magnetically-active, open circuit mass core, ampere windings around the mass core and an RF source for driving the windings to produce an electromagnetic wavefront. The principle behind the synthesis of a electromagnetic wavefront is that the RF current source provides a sinusoidal RF current I.sub.0 which drives the ampere windings to stimulate an external electric field E and, through the induction of gyromagnetic, gyroscopic and Faraday effects in the dielectric, magnetically-active, open circuit mass core, an external magnetic field H having an internal magnetic flux density B. The configurations and dimensions of CPAs can be readily engineered such that CPAs can replace the many different types of conventional antennas presently utilized in a wide range of communication applications including tactical and global radio communication, television broadcasts, cellular telephone networks, computer WANs and the like.
摘要翻译：紧凑型参数天线（CPA）采用根据坡印廷矢量理论S = E×H刺激电场E和磁场H用于合成电磁波前沿的原理。 CPA包括电介质，磁性有源，开路质量芯，围绕质心的安培绕组和用于驱动绕组以产生电磁波前的RF源。合成电磁波前的原理是RF电流源提供正弦波RF电流I0，其驱动安培绕组以刺激外部电场E，并且通过在电介质中感应回旋磁陀螺和法拉第效应具有内部磁通密度B的外部磁场H。可以容易地设计CPA的配置和尺寸，使得CPA可以代替当前在广泛范围内使用的许多不同类型的常规天线通信应用包括战术和全球无线电通信，电视广播，蜂窝电话网络，计算机广域网等。

8. 发明授权

US07980327B2 Sub-surface imaging using antenna array for determing optimal oil drilling site 有权
标题翻译：使用天线阵列的子表面成像，用于确定最佳石油钻井现场
公开(公告)号：US07980327B2
公开(公告)日：2011-07-19
申请号：US12545069
申请日：2009-08-21
申请人： Vincent Benischek , Michael Currie , Rajneeta Basantkumar , Gennady Lyasko
发明人： Vincent Benischek , Michael Currie , Rajneeta Basantkumar , Gennady Lyasko
IPC分类号： E21B47/00 , G01V3/12
CPC分类号： E21B47/102 , E21B43/16 , Y10T137/0391
摘要： The invention provides for systems and methods of enhancing crude oil recovery providing an array of electromagnetic receiver antennae arranged and operated in conjunction with an array of far field electromagnetic transmitter antennae for mapping subsurface features of a reservoir. Mapping is performed according to the relative intensities, frequencies, phase shifts, and/or other reflected signal parameters of the reflections received by the receiver antennae (relative to the transmit signals) associated with a given location or target area within a reservoir. Such mapping aids in determining an optimal location of a production well or the location of an auxiliary well relative to the production well.
摘要翻译：本发明提供了提供原油回收的系统和方法，提供了一组电磁接收器天线，其布置并与远场电磁发射器天线阵列一起操作，用于映射储层的地下特征。根据与存储器内的给定位置或目标区域相关联的接收器天线（相对于发射信号）接收的反射的相对强度，频率，相移和/或其他反射信号参数执行映射。这种映射有助于确定生产井的最佳位置或辅助井相对于生产井的位置。

9. 发明申请

US20100073001A1 SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR DETERMINING SUB SURFACE GEOLOGICAL FEATURES AT AN EXISTING OIL WELL SITE 有权
标题翻译：用于确定现有油井位置的地表地质特征的系统和方法
公开(公告)号：US20100073001A1
公开(公告)日：2010-03-25
申请号：US12545068
申请日：2009-08-20
申请人： VINCENT BENISCHEK , Michael CURRIE , Rajneeta BASANTKUMAR , Gennady LYASKO
发明人： VINCENT BENISCHEK , Michael CURRIE , Rajneeta BASANTKUMAR , Gennady LYASKO
IPC分类号： G01V3/12
CPC分类号： E21B47/102 , E21B43/16 , Y10T137/0391
摘要： An array of electromagnetic receiver antennae is arranged and operated in conjunction with the operation of an array of far field electromagnetic transmitter antennae for mapping subsurface features of an existing well site reservoir. Mapping is performed according to the relative intensities, frequencies, phase shifts, and/or other reflected signal parameters of the reflections received by the receiver antennae (relative to the transmit signals) associated with a given location or target area within a reservoir so as to aid in determining the geological features about an oil deposit for an existing oil well.
摘要翻译：电磁接收器天线的阵列与远场电磁发射器天线阵列的操作一起被布置和操作，用于映射现有井场储层的地下特征。根据与储存器内的给定位置或目标区域相关联的接收器天线（相对于发射信号）接收的反射的相对强度，频率，相移和/或其他反射信号参数进行映射，以便有助于确定现有油井的油藏的地质特征。

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