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    • 3. 发明授权
    • Motor driven camera
    • 电动摄像机
    • US4958175A
    • 1990-09-18
    • US311634
    • 1989-02-16
    • Yasuo AsakuraToshiyuki ToyofukuYuji Imai
    • Yasuo AsakuraToshiyuki ToyofukuYuji Imai
    • G03B17/42
    • G03B17/425
    • A motor driven camera includes a plurality of motors for independently driving individual actuators of a camera such as film winder, shutter charger, a drive associated with a movable reflecting mirror and diaphragm driver. In addition, the camera includes a storage battery, a drive circuit for feeding the power from the battery to the plurality of motors, and a controller which controls the drive circuit. In accordance with the invention, a film winding rate or the rotational speed of a motor which performs a shutter charging operation or the speed of operation of the movable reflecting mirror or the voltage of the power supply is detected, and the plurality of motors are automatically switched between the concurrent drive and the sequential drive in accordance with the detected value. Subsequent to the switching, either drive to which the operation is switched is maintained.
    • 马达驱动的照相机包括多个电动机,用于独立地驱动照相机的各个致动器,例如卷绕机,快门充电器,与可移动的反射镜和隔膜驱动器相关联的驱动器。 此外,照相机还包括蓄电池,用于将电池的电力馈送到多个电动机的驱动电路以及控制驱动电路的控制器。 根据本发明,检测进行快门充电操作的电动机的卷绕速度或电动机的旋转速度或可移动反射镜的操作速度或电源的电压,并且多个电动机是自动的 根据检测到的值在并行驱动器和顺序驱动器之间切换。 在切换之后,保持切换操作的驱动器。
    • 4. 发明授权
    • Diaphragm apparatus for camera
    • 相机用隔膜装置
    • US4862207A
    • 1989-08-29
    • US193045
    • 1988-05-18
    • Yasuo AsakuraToshiyuki Toyofuku
    • Yasuo AsakuraToshiyuki Toyofuku
    • G03B7/085G03B9/06
    • G03B9/06G03B7/085
    • A diaphragm apparatus is disclosed including a piezoelectric actuator of bimorph type. A drive circuit associated with the actuator applies a voltage corresponding to a diaphragm aperture which is calculated in accordance with a photometric value to the actuator to produce a displacement thereof, which is transmitted through a diaphragm operating member to open or close diaphragm blades so as to control a diaphragm aperture. The drive circuit applies a reset voltage which resets the diaphragm blades to a predetermined reset condition, to the piezoelectric actuator, and after the resetting operation, it applies a voltage corresponding to a given diaphragm aperture to the piezoelectric actuator.
    • 公开了一种包括双压电晶片型压电致动器的隔膜装置。 与致动器相关联的驱动电路将对应于根据测光值计算的光阑孔径的电压施加到致动器以产生其位移,该位移通过隔膜操作构件传送以打开或关闭光阑叶片,从而 控制光圈孔径。 驱动电路将复位电压施加到压电致动器的预定复位条件下,并且在复位操作之后,将对应于给定的光阑孔径的电压施加到压电致动器。
    • 5. 发明授权
    • Electronic image pickup apparatus allowing a longer exposure time
    • 允许更长曝光时间的电子摄像装置
    • US07317486B2
    • 2008-01-08
    • US10372606
    • 2003-02-21
    • Toshiyuki ToyofukuKazuhiko Sugimoto
    • Toshiyuki ToyofukuKazuhiko Sugimoto
    • H04N7/00H04N5/222H04N5/225G03B13/02
    • H04N5/23238H04N5/23241H04N5/2353H04N5/238H04N2101/00
    • An electronic image pickup apparatus of the present invention is constructed so that an image pickup lens and a diaphragm for adjusting exposure can operate in interlocking relationship with each other. Furthermore, the apparatus has a panorama mode in which an image is obtained by connecting images taken in a plurality of continuous scenes with each other, and a rapid shooting mode in which continuous image pickup is performed. If the operating mode is set to the panorama mode or the rapid shooting mode, reset of the image pickup lens and diaphragm is performed at the first shot only and the backlash cancellation of the image pickup lens is performed starting from the second shot. Preferably, the exposure adjusting mechanism automatically places a predetermined limit on the exposure time in a normal mode and permits a longer exposure time in the panoramic mode.
    • 本发明的电子摄像装置被构造成使得用于调节曝光的图像拾取透镜和光阑可以彼此互锁的关系操作。 此外,该装置具有全景模式,其中通过将在多个连续场景中拍摄的图像相互连接而获得图像,以及执行连续图像拾取的快速拍摄模式。 如果操作模式被设置为全景模式或快速拍摄模式,则仅在第一镜头执行摄像镜头和光阑的复位,并且从第二镜头开始执行摄像镜头的间隙消除。 优选地,曝光调节机构在正常模式下自动对曝光时间设定预定限制,并且允许在全景模式下更长的曝光时间。
    • 6. 发明申请
    • IMAGE-CAPTURING APPARATUS
    • 图像捕获设备
    • US20070182833A1
    • 2007-08-09
    • US11535613
    • 2006-09-27
    • Toshiyuki Toyofuku
    • Toshiyuki Toyofuku
    • H04N5/262
    • H04N5/262H04N5/232
    • A digital camera has a first optical system having a wide zoom lens and a second optical system for a telephotography zoom lens. In an initial state where power is active, a controller and timing-generator controls the wide zoom lens so as to be situated at a wide position and the telephotography zoom lens so as to be situated at a telephotograph position. When zoom-in is effected, the wide zoom lens is actuated, and the telephotography zoom lens is maintained at the telephotograph position. When a zoom position of the wide zoom lens has reached a threshold zoom position set to a wider angle of view than that achieved at the telephotograph position, the telephotography zoom lens starts being actuated toward the wide position. When the zoom lens has reached the telephotograph position, an image signal is switched from the wide zoom lens to the telephotography zoom lens, and the selected image signal is output.
    • 数码相机具有第一光学系统,其具有宽变焦透镜和用于远摄照相变焦镜头的第二光学系统。 在电源有效的初始状态下,控制器和定时发生器控制宽变焦镜头以便位于较宽的位置,并且远摄变焦镜头位于远摄位置。 当进行放大时,宽变焦镜头被启动,而长焦摄影变焦镜头保持在远摄位置。 当宽变焦镜头的变焦位置已达到设置为比在远摄位置实现的更大视角的阈值变焦位置时,远摄变焦镜头开始朝向宽位置致动。 当变焦镜头到达长焦摄影位置时,将图像信号从宽变焦镜头切换到长焦摄影变焦镜头,并输出所选择的图像信号。
    • 8. 发明授权
    • Electronic image pickup apparatus having a light weight and easy to assemble lens barrier supporting mechanism which requires little force to operate
    • 电子摄像装置重量轻且易于组装透镜屏障支撑机构,其需要很小的操作力
    • US06181380B2
    • 2001-01-30
    • US08907192
    • 1997-08-06
    • Toshiyuki ToyofukuHiroki OndaKaoru KanekoTakashi InoueYu Sato
    • Toshiyuki ToyofukuHiroki OndaKaoru KanekoTakashi InoueYu Sato
    • H04N5225
    • H04N5/2251
    • A pair of guide grooves are formed to extend parallel with each other on an outer surface of a housing of an electronic image pickup apparatus with a lens opening interposed therebetween. A lens barrier has both end portions engaged with the paired guide grooves and is movable between a close position for closing the lens opening and an open position for opening the lens opening while both end portions are guided by the guide grooves. One of the guide grooves opens in a cross direction crossing a front direction to which a front surface area, in which the lens opening is formed, on the outer surface of the housing, is directed, and the other of the guide grooves opens in the front direction on the outer surface of the housing. One of the end portions of the lens barrier corresponding to the one guide groove is inserted into and engaged with the one guide groove to be slidable along the one guide groove, and the other of the end portions of the lens barrier corresponding to the other guide groove is inserted into and engaged with the other guide groove to be slidable along the other guide groove. A separation protection member is fixed on the outer surface of the housing to cover at least part of the opening of the other guide groove after the other end portion of the lens barrier has been inserted into the other guide groove, and engages with the other end portion of the lens barrier in the front direction to prevent the other end portion of the lens barrier from separating from the opening of the other guide groove.
    • 一对引导槽形成为在电子摄像装置的壳体的外表面上彼此平行地延伸,并具有透镜开口。 透镜屏障具有与成对的引导槽接合的两个端部,并且在两个端部被引导槽引导的同时,在关闭透镜开口的关闭位置和用于打开透镜开口的打开位置之间可移动。 导向槽中的一个在与外壳的外表面上的形成有透镜开口的前表面区域的前方交叉的十字方向上开口,另一方的导向槽在 在外壳的外表面上的前方。 对应于一个引导槽的透镜屏障的一个端部插入并与一个引导槽接合,以沿着一个引导槽滑动,并且透镜屏障的另一个端部对应于另一个引导件 槽插入并与另一个引导槽接合,以便沿另一个引导槽滑动。 隔离保护构件固定在壳体的外表面上,以便在透镜屏障的另一端部插入到另一个导向槽中之后覆盖另一导向槽的开口的至少一部分,并与另一端 透镜屏障部分在前方向上以防止透镜屏障的另一端部与另一个引导槽的开口分离。