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1. 发明授权

US07536887B2 Cylinder lock 有权
标题翻译：气缸锁
公开(公告)号：US07536887B2
公开(公告)日：2009-05-26
申请号：US10595098
申请日：2004-08-31
申请人： Toshikazu Makino
发明人： Toshikazu Makino
IPC分类号： E05B17/04
CPC分类号： E05B29/00 , E05B17/0058 , E05B17/04 , Y10T70/7588 , Y10T70/7655 , Y10T70/7661 , Y10T70/7706 , Y10T70/8973
摘要： A cylinder lock has a cylindrical sleeve in which lock grooves are formed on an inner circumferential surface, a cylindrical cylinder on which a plurality of tumbler insertion holes are formed, a plurality of tumblers which are engaged with the lock grooves in an advanced position and which are retracted and disengaged from the lock grooves with insertion of an authorized key, a rear rotor of which at least a portion is turnably placed in the cylinder and in which a container portion is formed in the portion placed in the cylinder, a connecting member which is placed in the container portion of the rear rotor and which is movable in radial directions between a connected position in which the rear rotor and the cylinder are connected to each other and a non-connected position, and a connection releasing member positioned on an outer circumference of the connecting member and is movable in radial directions relative to the sleeve. The connection releasing member travels radially and presses and moves the connecting member to the non-connected position when the sleeve that receives a turning force of the cylinder by virtue of engagement of the tumblers turns relative to the holder.
摘要翻译：气缸锁具有圆筒形套筒，其中在内圆周表面上形成有锁定槽，在其上形成有多个制动栓插入孔的圆柱形缸，多个在前进位置与锁定槽接合的翻转开关，通过插入授权的钥匙而将其从锁定槽缩回并脱离，其后转子至少一部分可转动地放置在气缸中，并且容器部分形成在放置在气缸中的部分中，连接构件被放置在后转子的容器部分中，并且可以在后转子和气缸彼此连接的连接位置和非连接位置之间沿径向方向移动，以及位于外部的连接释放构件连接构件的圆周并且可相对于套筒在径向方向上移动。当通过滚筒的接合受到气缸的转动力的套筒相对于保持器转动时，连接释放构件径向地行进并且将连接构件移动到非连接位置。

2. 发明申请

US20080168814A1 Cylinder Lock 有权
标题翻译：气缸锁
公开(公告)号：US20080168814A1
公开(公告)日：2008-07-17
申请号：US10595098
申请日：2004-08-31
申请人： Toshikazu Makino
发明人： Toshikazu Makino
IPC分类号： E05B15/00 , E05B29/04
CPC分类号： E05B29/00 , E05B17/0058 , E05B17/04 , Y10T70/7588 , Y10T70/7655 , Y10T70/7661 , Y10T70/7706 , Y10T70/8973
摘要： A cylinder lock has a cylindrical sleeve 17 in which lock grooves 18 are formed on an inner circumferential surface, a cylindrical cylinder 21 on which a plurality of tumbler insertion holes 23 are formed, a plurality of tumblers 27 which are engaged with the lock grooves 18 in an advanced position and which are retracted and disengaged from the lock grooves 18 with insertion of an authorized key, a rear rotor 32 of which an at least portion is turnably placed in the cylinder 21 and in which a container portion 35 is formed in the portion placed in the cylinder 21, a connecting member 40 which is placed in the container portion 35 of the rear rotor 32 and which is movable in radial directions between a connected position in which the rear rotor 32 and the cylinder 21 are connected to each other and a non-connected position, and a connection releasing member 44 which is provided so as to be positioned on an outer circumference of the connecting member 40 and so as to be movable in radial directions relative to the sleeve 17 and which travels radially and presses and moves the connecting member 40 to the non-connected position when the sleeve 17 that receives a turning force of the cylinder 21 by virtue of engagement of the tumblers 27 turns relative to the holder 10.
摘要翻译：气缸锁具有圆筒形套筒17，其中在内圆周表面上形成有锁定槽18，在其上形成有多个制动栓插入孔23的圆柱形缸21，与锁定槽18接合的多个制动栓27 处于先进位置并通过插入授权钥匙而从锁定槽18缩回和脱离，后转子32至少部分可转动地放置在气缸21中，并且容器部分35形成在其中放置在气缸21中的部分，连接构件40，其被放置在后转子32的容器部分35中并且可以在后转子32和气缸21彼此连接的连接位置之间沿径向移动和非连接位置，以及连接解除部件44，其被设置为位于连接部件40的外周上，并且能够在半径方向上移动相对于套筒17的方向，并且当通过滚筒27的接合而接收气缸21的转动力的套筒17相对于套筒17转动时，其径向行进并且将连接构件40移动到非连接位置。持有人10。

3. 发明授权

US5134871A Cylinder lock 失效
标题翻译：气缸锁
公开(公告)号：US5134871A
公开(公告)日：1992-08-04
申请号：US600804
申请日：1990-10-22
申请人： Toshikazu Makino , Satoru Gokuda , Isao Ochi , Takashi Kawamoto
发明人： Toshikazu Makino , Satoru Gokuda , Isao Ochi , Takashi Kawamoto
IPC分类号： E05B29/00 , E05B29/06
CPC分类号： E05B29/00 , Y10T70/7599 , Y10T70/7695 , Y10T70/7932
摘要： A cylinder lock has a cylinder lock holder with a rotor rotatably disposed therein. The rotor has a plurality of grooves, with a plurality of tumblers slidably disposed in the grooves. Holder grooves are provided in the cylinder lock holder for receiving the tumblers projecting out of the grooves of the rotor. The rotor is able to be rotated in the cylinder lock holder in response to the insertion of a key into the rotor by causing the tumblers to be retracted from the holder grooves. Rotation is disabled when the key is removed, the tumblers projecting back into the holder grooves under the action of a spring biasing the tumblers. The key is inserted through a plurality of key insertion holes in the tumblers. Tooth portions are formed at respective contact portions between the tumblers and the inner surface of the cylinder lock holder, the respective tooth portions being engaged with each other when the key is removed from the lock.
摘要翻译：气缸锁具有气缸锁定保持器，其中可转动地设置有转子。转子具有多个凹槽，多个滚筒可滑动地设置在凹槽中。支撑槽设置在气缸锁定保持器中，用于接收从转子的槽突出的翻转开关。响应于通过使制动栓从保持器槽缩回而将钥匙插入转子中，转子能够在气缸锁定保持器中旋转。当钥匙被拆下时，旋转被禁用，在弹簧的作用下，翻转开关突出回到保持器凹槽中，从而使制动栓偏置。钥匙通过滚筒中的多个钥匙插入孔插入。在滚筒与滚筒锁定保持器的内表面之间的相应的接触部分处形成有齿部，当将钥匙从锁上取下时，相应的齿部彼此啮合。

4. 发明授权

US5627771A Apparatus and method for evaluating shape of three-dimensional object 失效
标题翻译：用于评估三维物体形状的装置和方法
公开(公告)号：US5627771A
公开(公告)日：1997-05-06
申请号：US691640
申请日：1996-08-02
申请人： Toshikazu Makino
发明人： Toshikazu Makino
IPC分类号： B23Q15/04 , B23Q17/20 , G01B21/00 , G01B21/20 , G06F17/50 , G01B5/008 , G01B7/008
CPC分类号： G01B21/20
摘要： An apparatus for evaluating the shape of a three-dimensional object by comparing direct measurements of the surface of an actual worked version of the object with its ideal shape. A representation of an ideal surface of the object based upon reference data is set within a given space. A worked surface of the object is also set within the given space, based upon measurements of the worked surface at several measurement points. A processor calculates the intersection point on the ideal surface of the line extending from each of the measurement points that perpendicularly intersects the ideal surface. The distance between each intersection point and its corresponding measurement point is calculated to evaluate the precision of the worked surface.
摘要翻译：通过将物体的实际工作版本的表面的直接测量与其理想形状进行比较来评估三维物体的形状的装置。基于参考数据的对象的理想表面的表示在给定空间内被设置。基于在几个测量点处的加工表面的测量，物体的加工表面也设置在给定空间内。处理器计算从与理想表面垂直相交的每个测量点延伸的线的理想表面上的交点。计算每个交点与其对应测量点之间的距离，以评估加工面的精度。

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