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    • 1. 发明授权
    • Auxiliary power supply device and electric power steering device
    • 辅助供电装置和电动助力转向装置
    • US08593084B2
    • 2013-11-26
    • US12920191
    • 2009-02-25
    • Toshiaki Oya
    • Toshiaki Oya
    • H02P1/00
    • B62D5/0457B60L1/003B62D5/0481H02P29/032Y02T10/642
    • An auxiliary power supply device that can always supply stable auxiliary power at the time of using an auxiliary power source and an electric power steering device employing the auxiliary power supply device are provided. In the auxiliary power supply device including a discharge circuit selectively constituting a state where a motor is supplied with power from only a battery and a state where the motor is supplied with power from a power source in which an auxiliary power source is connected in series to the battery by PWM control, when the power consumption of the battery is greater than an upper limit, a control circuit is provided which controls the power consumption to return to the upper limit by performing an electric power feedback control using a duty as an amount of operation at the time of turning on and off switching elements by a PWM control on the basis of the difference.
    • 提供了在使用辅助电源时始终提供稳定的辅助电力的辅助电源装置和使用辅助电源装置的电动助力转向装置。 在包括选择性地构成电动机仅从电池供电的状态的放电电路和从辅助电源串联的电源向电动机供电的状态的辅助电源装置中, 电池通过PWM控制,当电池的功耗大于上限时,提供控制电路,其通过使用占空比进行电力反馈控制来控制功耗以返回到上限, 基于差异,通过PWM控制来接通和断开开关元件时的操作。
    • 2. 发明申请
    • ELECTRIC POWER STEERING APPARATUS
    • 电动转向装置
    • US20110098889A1
    • 2011-04-28
    • US12997967
    • 2009-06-30
    • Toshiaki Oya
    • Toshiaki Oya
    • B62D6/00B62D5/04
    • B62D5/046B62D5/0457B62D5/0475H02P6/085
    • In an electric power steering apparatus of the invention, a control circuit determines a command value of drive voltage supplied to a motor drive circuit based on an actual current through a motor and a target current. When the command value exceeds the previous value having a lower limit equivalent to a limit value representing the limit of the power supply from a battery, the control circuit controls the amount of discharge from the auxiliary power supply according to a difference between the command value and the previous value by increasing or decreasing a duty of switching devices. Thus, the power steering apparatus can save the energy of the auxiliary power supply for efficiently using the auxiliary power supply.
    • 在本发明的电动助力转向装置中,控制电路基于通过电动机的实际电流和目标电流来决定供给电动机驱动电路的驱动电压的指令值。 当指令值超过前一个值时,其下限相当于表示来自电池的电源极限的极限值,控制电路根据指令值和指令值之间的差异控制辅助电源的放电量 通过增加或减少开关装置的占空比来改变先前的值。 因此,动力转向装置可以节省辅助电源的能量,以有效地使用辅助电源。
    • 3. 发明授权
    • Electric power steering system
    • 电动助力转向系统
    • US07711463B2
    • 2010-05-04
    • US10591443
    • 2005-03-03
    • Toshiaki OyaMasahiko Sakamaki
    • Toshiaki OyaMasahiko Sakamaki
    • B62D6/00
    • B62D5/0463
    • An electric power steering system includes: a band-stop filter 15a having a transfer function G1(s) for suppressing resonance, and a phase compensator 15b having a transfer function G2(s). The above function G1(s) is represented by an expression G1(s)=(s2+2ζ11ω1+ω12)/(s2+2ζ12ω1+ω12), where s is a Laplace operator, ζ11 is a damping coefficient, ζ12 is a damping coefficient, and ω1 is an angular frequency. On the other hand, the above function G2(s) is represented by an expression G2(s)=(s2+2ζ21ω2+ω22)/(s2+2ζ22ω2+ω22),where s is a Laplace operator, ζ21 is a damping coefficient, ζ22 is a damping coefficient, and ω1 is an angular frequency. Furthermore, the above damping coefficients ζ21, ζ22 satisfy an expression ζ2124 ζ22≧1.Thus, a filter such as a phase compensator may attain a design freedom while preventing the increase of arithmetic load, whereby both the suppression of resonance and a good assist response in a normal steering speed region, for example, may be achieved.
    • 电动助力转向系统包括:具有用于抑制共振的传递函数G1(s)的带阻滤波器15a和具有传递函数G2(s)的相位补偿器15b。 上述函数G1(s)由表达式G1(s)=(s2 +2ζ11ω1+ω12)/(s2 +2ζ12ω1+ω12)表示,其中s是拉普拉斯算子,ζ11是阻尼系数,ζ12是阻尼 系数,ω1是角频率。 另一方面,上述函数G2(s)由表达式G2(s)=(s2 +2ζ21ω2+ω22)/(s2 +2ζ22ω2+ω22)表示,其中s是拉普拉斯算子,ζ21是阻尼系数 ζ22是阻尼系数,ω1是角频率。 此外,上述阻尼系数ζ21,ζ22满足ζ2124ζ22≥1的表达式。因此,诸如相位补偿器之类的滤波器可以在防止运算负载增加的同时获得设计自由度,从而抑制谐振和良好的辅助响应 例如,可以在正常的转向速度区域中实现。
    • 6. 发明申请
    • Electric power steering system
    • 电动助力转向系统
    • US20070055425A1
    • 2007-03-08
    • US10570988
    • 2004-09-09
    • Toshiaki OyaKatsutoshi NishizakiMasahiko Sakamaki
    • Toshiaki OyaKatsutoshi NishizakiMasahiko Sakamaki
    • B62D6/00
    • B62D5/0463
    • An electric power steering system includes: an electric motor 6 for generating a steering assist force; a torque sensor 3 for detecting a steering torque; means 10 for generating a control target value for the electric motor 6 according to the detected steering torque; and means 28 for providing a non-interactive control of the electric motor. The system further includes a filter 12 which acts in the process of generating the control target value for the electric motor based on the steering toque. The filter 12 includes: a phase compensator 13 for decreasing a resonant peak gain of the system; and an LPF 12 for decreasing a second peak at a higher frequency than that of the resonant peak. The system is not degraded in the characteristics thereof even though the system provides a non-interactive control for ensuring followability of motor control.
    • 电动助力转向系统包括:用于产生转向辅助力的电动机6; 用于检测转向转矩的转矩传感器3; 用于根据检测到的转向扭矩产生用于电动机6的控制目标值的装置10; 以及用于提供电动机的非交互式控制的装置28。 该系统还包括过滤器12,该过滤器12在基于转向转矩产生用于电动机的控制目标值的过程中起作用。 滤波器12包括:相位补偿器13,用于降低系统的谐振峰值增益; 以及用于以比谐振峰值更高的频率降低第二峰值的LPF 12。 即使系统提供用于确保电机控制的可追溯性的非交互式控制,该系统的特性也不会降低。
    • 7. 发明授权
    • Electric power steering device and control method utilized for controlling said electric power steering device
    • 用于控制所述电动助力转向装置的电动助力转向装置和控制方法
    • US06883637B2
    • 2005-04-26
    • US10740808
    • 2003-12-22
    • Katsutoshi NishizakiToshiaki OyaMasahiko Sakamaki
    • Katsutoshi NishizakiToshiaki OyaMasahiko Sakamaki
    • B62D6/00B62D5/04B62D101/00B62D113/00B62D119/00H02P29/00
    • B62D5/0463
    • An electric power steering device capable of attaining the expected control and control characteristics while using a phase compensator, includes a target current setting unit including a compensation unit having an inertia compensating unit for outputting an inertial compensating current value and a damper control unit for outputting a damper control current value, a compensation unit for outputting a compensation current value, a basic assist current setting unit for outputting a basic assist current value, and a phase compensating unit connected with the downstream stage of the basic assist current setting unit for outputting a target current value by performing a phase compensation of an added current value while receiving no influence from the dead zone or the characteristic break points of an assist table for setting the basic assist current value.
    • 一种能够在使用相位补偿器的同时获得期望的控制和控制特性的电动助力转向装置包括:目标电流设定单元,包括具有用于输出惯性补偿电流值的惯性补偿单元的补偿单元和用于输出惯性补偿电流值的减震器控制单元 减振器控制电流值,用于输出补偿电流值的补偿单元,用于输出基本辅助电流值的基本辅助电流设定单元和与基本辅助电流设定单元的下游级连接的相位补偿单元,用于输出目标 通过在不接受来自用于设定基本辅助电流值的辅助台的死区或特征断点的影响的同时执行相加电流值的相位补偿来执行电流值。
    • 9. 发明申请
    • Controller for brushless motor
    • 无刷电机控制器
    • US20070222409A1
    • 2007-09-27
    • US11726554
    • 2007-03-22
    • Yuji KariatsumariToshiaki Oya
    • Yuji KariatsumariToshiaki Oya
    • H02P27/04
    • H02P21/06
    • A controller for a brushless motor generates a rotation force of a rotor by applying a voltage to an armature winding based on a d-axis target voltage Vd*, a q-axis target voltage Vq*, and a detected rotation position of the rotor. The d-axis target voltage Vd* is determined based on a value obtained by correcting a result of a feedback calculation for a d-axis current with a d-axis correction value −ωLqIq, and the q-axis target voltage Vq* is determined based on a value obtained by correcting a result of a feedback calculation for a q-axis current with a q-axis correction value ωLdId+ωΦ, in which ω stands for a rotation speed of the rotor, Ld stands for a d-axis self-inductance of the armature winding, Lq stands for a q-axis self-inductance of the armature winding, Id stands for the d-axis current, Iq stands for the q-axis current, and Φ stands for a value obtained by multiplying a maximum value of magnetic flux linkage of the armature winding in a field system of the rotor by a factor of (3/2)1/2.
    • 用于无刷电动机的控制器通过基于d轴目标电压V 向电枢绕组施加电压来产生转子的旋转力,q轴目标电压V < 并且检测到转子的旋转位置。 基于通过用d轴校正值校正d轴电流的反馈计算的结果而获得的值来确定d轴目标电压V SUB * 基于通过校正q轴目标电压V Q q的反馈计算的结果而获得的值来确定q轴目标电压V q, 具有q轴校正值ω轴的电流,其中ω代表转子的旋转速度,L >代表电枢绕组的d轴自感,L 代表电枢绕组的q轴自感,I 代表 d轴电流,I 代表q轴电流,Phi表示通过将转子的励磁系统中的电枢绕组的磁通量的最大值乘以转子的励磁系统中的最大值而得到的值 (3/2)<1/2>的因子。