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    • 2. 发明授权
    • Gas compression by pulse amplification
    • 气体压缩脉冲放大
    • US5051066A
    • 1991-09-24
    • US516708
    • 1990-04-30
    • Timothy S. Lucas
    • Timothy S. Lucas
    • F04F7/00F25B1/02
    • F04F7/00F25B1/02
    • A compressor which sweeps a localized region of electromagnetic or ultrasonic energy through a gas at the speed of sound, in order to create and maintain a high pressure acoustic pulse in the gas. The compressions and rarefactions associated with this pulse comprise a pressure cycle, by which a low pressure gas is drawn into a pulse chamber, compressed therein, and then discharged as a high pressure gas. By choosing a sweep velocity equal to the speed of sound in the gas, three independent physical effects are synergistically coupled together. This effect-coupling induces a natural pressure amplification, whereby the pulse's pressure exceeds the sum of the pressures which would result from the individual effects. Operation of the compressor requires no moving parts, other than valves, to come in contact with the gas being compressed and conveyed. Therefore, no oil comes in contact with the gas. This compressor is particularly well suited for refrigeration applications, and provides an efficient oil-less refrigeration compressor.
    • 一种以声速扫描电磁或超声波能量通过气体的局部区域的压缩机,以便产生并保持气体中的高压声脉冲。 与该脉冲相关联的压缩和稀释包括压力循环,通过该压力循环将低压气体吸入脉冲室中,在其中压缩,然后作为高压气体排出。 通过选择与气体中的声速相等的扫描速度,三个独立的物理效应协同地耦合在一起。 该效应耦合引起自然压力放大,由此脉冲的压力超过由个体效应产生的压力之和。 压缩机的操作不需要除阀之外的移动部件与被压缩和输送的气体接触。 因此,没有油与气体接触。 该压缩机特别适用于制冷应用,并提供了一种高效的无油冷冻压缩机。
    • 5. 发明授权
    • Compression-evaporation cooling system having standing wave compressor
    • 具有驻波压缩机的压缩蒸发冷却系统
    • US5167124A
    • 1992-12-01
    • US665316
    • 1991-03-06
    • Timothy S. Lucas
    • Timothy S. Lucas
    • F03G7/00F04B35/04F04F7/00F25B1/02F25B49/02
    • F03G7/002F04B35/04F04F7/00F25B1/02F25B49/022
    • A compressor for compression-evaporation cooling systems, which requires no moving parts. A gaseous refrigerant inside a chamber is acoustically compressed and conveyed by means of a standing acoustic wave which is set up in the gaseous refrigerant. This standing acoustic wave can be driven either by a transducer, or by direct exposure of the gas to microwave and infrared sources, including solar energy. Input and output ports arranged along the chamber provide for the intake and discharge of the gaseous refrigerant. These ports can be provided with optional valve arrangements, so as to increase the compressor's pressure differential. The performance of the compressor in either of its transducer or electromagnetically driven configurations, can be optimized by a controlling circuit. This controlling circuit holds the wavelength of the standing acoustical wave constant, by changing the driving frequency in response to varying operating conditions.
    • 用于压缩蒸发冷却系统的压缩机,其不需要移动部件。 腔室内的气态制冷剂通过设置在气态制冷剂中的驻波声学压缩和输送。 这种声波可以由传感器驱动,也可以通过将气体直接暴露于包括太阳能在内的微波和红外源。 沿着室设置的输入和输出端口用于气态制冷剂的进入和排出。 这些端口可以设置有可选的阀装置,以便增加压缩机的压力差。 压缩机在其传感器或电磁驱动配置中的性能可以通过控制电路来优化。 该控制电路通过响应于变化的操作条件改变驱动频率来保持立体声波的波长恒定。
    • 8. 发明申请
    • Reaction Drive Energy Transfer Device
    • 反应驱动能量传递装置
    • US20080304979A1
    • 2008-12-11
    • US11793441
    • 2005-12-22
    • Timothy S. Lucas
    • Timothy S. Lucas
    • F04B17/00
    • F04B43/0054F04B43/04F04B45/04
    • A fluid energy transfer device, including a chamber for receiving a fluid, at least a portion of the chamber comprising a movable portion relative to another portion of the chamber, the movable portion being adapted to change the volume of the chamber from a first volume to a second volume by movement of the movable portion. The device further includes a bender actuator attached to the movable portion, wherein the bender actuator is at least one of (i) connected directly to the movable portion and (ii) linked to the movable portion, to form a bender-movable portion assembly, wherein the bender is effectively not connected and effectively not linked to any other component of the device other than the movable portion, and wherein the bender-movable portion assembly is adapted to move substantially only due to oscillation of the bender at a drive frequency.
    • 一种流体能量传递装置,包括用于容纳流体的室,所述室的至少一部分相对于所述室的另一部分包括可移动部分,所述可移动部分适于将所述室的体积从第一体积改变为 通过可移动部分的移动而产生的第二体积。 该装置还包括附接到可移动部分的弯曲器致动器,其中弯曲致动器是(i)直接连接到可动部分和(ii)连接到可动部分上的至少一个,以形成弯曲可动部分组件, 其中弯曲器实际上不被连接并且有效地不与除了可移动部分之外的装置的任何其它部件连接,并且其中弯曲器可移动部分组件适于基本上仅由于弯曲器在驱动频率处的振荡而移动。