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1. 发明授权

US4707708A Thermal print head 失效
标题翻译：热敏打印头
公开(公告)号：US4707708A
公开(公告)日：1987-11-17
申请号：US911323
申请日：1986-09-25
申请人： Tomoji Kitagishi , Akira Sasaki , Akiyoshi Hakoyama , Shigetaka Furukawa , Masafumi Suzaki , Ryooichi Kobayashi , Katsumasa Mikami , Yoshihito Takahashi , Yousuke Nagano , Takeo Honma
发明人： Tomoji Kitagishi , Akira Sasaki , Akiyoshi Hakoyama , Shigetaka Furukawa , Masafumi Suzaki , Ryooichi Kobayashi , Katsumasa Mikami , Yoshihito Takahashi , Yousuke Nagano , Takeo Honma
IPC分类号： B41J2/335 , G01D15/10 , B41J3/20 , H05B1/00
CPC分类号： B41J2/33525 , B41J2/33545 , B41J2/3355 , B41J2/3357
摘要： A thermal trasfer printer including a thermal head, and a platen positioned against the thermal head through a printing sheet. The thermal head has a substrate formed of heat insulating material, at least one glaze layer on a top surface of the substrate extending longitudinally thereof, a plurality of heat generating elements on the glaze layer, a plurality of electrodes each connected to the heat generating elements in a manner to form an opening for the heat generating elements and a protective layer for preventing the electrodes and heat generating elements from contacting the printing sheet to avoid their wear. A portion of the protective layer for protectng the heat generating elements has a height which is greater by more than 5 .mu.m than the height of a portion of the protective layer for protecting the electrodes. The width of the glaze layer transversely of the substrate is less than 200 .mu.m at a location which is 10 .mu.m below a top surface of the portion of the protective layer for protecting the heat generating elements in a vertical direction. The platen is a flat platen and its deflection caused to occur by a biasing force exerted on the thermal is more than 0.02 time and less than twice as great as the height of the glaze layer.
摘要翻译：一种热转印打印机，其包括热敏头，以及通过打印纸定位在热敏头上的压板。热敏头具有由绝热材料形成的基板，在基板纵向延伸的基板的顶面上的至少一个釉层，釉层上的多个发热元件，多个电极，每个电极连接到发热元件以形成用于发热元件的开口和用于防止电极和发热元件与打印片接触以避免其磨损的保护层。用于保护发热元件的保护层的一部分具有比用于保护电极的保护层的一部分的高度大5微米以上的高度。在保护层部分的顶部表面以下10μm的位置处，垂直方向上保护发热元件的位置上，横向于衬底的釉料层的宽度小于200μm。压板是平坦的压板，并且由于施加在热上的偏置力而发生的偏转大于0.02倍，并且小于釉层的高度的两倍。

2. 发明授权

US4840500A Thermal transfer printer having an improved thermal head to improve ink transfer eveness 失效
标题翻译：具有改进的热敏头的热转印打印机以改善油墨转移的均匀性
公开(公告)号：US4840500A
公开(公告)日：1989-06-20
申请号：US76849
申请日：1987-07-23
申请人： Akira Sasaki , Yoshihito Takahashi , Akiyoshi Hakoyama , Katsumasa Mikami , Masafumi Suzaki , Takeo Honma , Tsuyoshi Yasutomi , Ryoichi Shiraishi , Yasuo Nishiguchi
发明人： Akira Sasaki , Yoshihito Takahashi , Akiyoshi Hakoyama , Katsumasa Mikami , Masafumi Suzaki , Takeo Honma , Tsuyoshi Yasutomi , Ryoichi Shiraishi , Yasuo Nishiguchi
IPC分类号： B41J2/335 , B41J2/345
CPC分类号： B41J2/33525 , B41J2/3357 , B41J2/345
摘要： The face pressure distribution shape of the graze portion of the thermal head is made to be consistent with the temperature distribution shape of the graze portion of the thermal head. The temperature distribution shape of the graze portion of the thermal head is made to be consistent with the face pressure distribution shape of the graze portion of the thermal head. The graze portion of the thermal head is formed projectingly in two steps, and the heating resistor element of the thermal head is provided on the top portion of the graze portion of the thermal head. A thermal transfer printer having no ink void and no ink transfer unevenness can be obtained.
摘要翻译：使热敏头的放牧部分的面部压力分布形状与热敏头的喷射部分的温度分布形状一致。使热头的放牧部分的温度分布形状与热敏头的喷射部分的面部压力分布形状一致。热敏头的放牧部分两个突出地形成，热敏头的加热电阻元件设置在热敏头的喷射部分的顶部。可以获得没有墨水空隙并且没有油墨转印不均匀的热转印打印机。

3. 发明授权

US5072473A Full-automated washer 失效
标题翻译：全自动洗衣机
公开(公告)号：US5072473A
公开(公告)日：1991-12-17
申请号：US646857
申请日：1991-01-28
申请人： Sizuo Thuruta , Yoshiaki Takeda , Isao Hiyama , Kenichi Kubo , Toshikazu Ohonishi , Hideyuki Tobita , Tamotu Shikamori , Hiroshi Ohsugi , Hiroshi Kinoshita , Kazufumi Ikeda , Yoshio Ohwa , Toshiyuki Hori , Masayoshi Hirayama , Takeo Honma
发明人： Sizuo Thuruta , Yoshiaki Takeda , Isao Hiyama , Kenichi Kubo , Toshikazu Ohonishi , Hideyuki Tobita , Tamotu Shikamori , Hiroshi Ohsugi , Hiroshi Kinoshita , Kazufumi Ikeda , Yoshio Ohwa , Toshiyuki Hori , Masayoshi Hirayama , Takeo Honma
IPC分类号： D06F33/02 , D06F39/00
CPC分类号： D06F39/003 , D06F33/02 , D06F2202/12 , D06F2204/02 , D06F2204/06 , D06F2204/086 , D06F2212/02
摘要： In a full-automated washer, a cloth amount sensor detects a quantity of an object being washed which is thrown into a washing drum as a value inclusive of information regarding a degree of bulkiness of the object to be washed. A processing circuit included in the full-automated washer is responsive to a detection output signal from the cloth amount sensor to determine a water supply amount, a cleanser feed amount, a stirring time and a rinsing time. The cloth amount sensor is mounted to a stirring motor. Upon an OFF-state of the motor, the detection output signal is generated by measuring a voltage waveform induced by inertial motion which varies in accordance the degree of bulkiness of the object to be washed.
摘要翻译：在全自动洗衣机中，布量传感器检测作为洗涤滚筒中被冲洗物体的数量，其值包括关于待洗涤物体的蓬松度的信息。包括在全自动洗衣机中的处理电路响应于来自布量传感器的检测输出信号来确定供水量，清洁剂进料量，搅拌时间和漂洗时间。布量传感器安装在搅拌马达上。在电动机的关闭状态下，通过测量根据被洗涤物体的蓬松度而变化的惯性运动引起的电压波形来生成检测输出信号。

4. 发明授权

US4809018A Thermal transfer printer 失效
标题翻译：热转印机
公开(公告)号：US4809018A
公开(公告)日：1989-02-28
申请号：US8353
申请日：1987-01-29
申请人： Kenji Nakamura , Kenichi Hironaka , Nobuyuki Tottori , Junichi Matsumoto , Katsumi Imaizumi , Syoji Yokoyama , Yukio Nakata , Akira Nakajima , Yuuji Aoyagi , Tomohiko Yanagita , Tomio Sato , Tetsuji Takegoshi , Takeo Honma
发明人： Kenji Nakamura , Kenichi Hironaka , Nobuyuki Tottori , Junichi Matsumoto , Katsumi Imaizumi , Syoji Yokoyama , Yukio Nakata , Akira Nakajima , Yuuji Aoyagi , Tomohiko Yanagita , Tomio Sato , Tetsuji Takegoshi , Takeo Honma
IPC分类号： B41J2/325 , B41J17/02 , B41J17/10 , B41J17/16 , B41J17/24 , B41J17/32 , G01D15/10
CPC分类号： B41J17/32 , B41J17/24
摘要： A thermal transfer printer has a platen and a thermal head between which are pinched a transfer paper sheet and an ink film, so that the ink is transferred from the ink film to the transfer paper sheet as heat is applied to the transfer paper sheet by the thermal head. The film is supplied by a supply roll and is taken-up by a take-up roll. The thermal head is swingable between a position where it contracts the platen and a position away from the platen. When the thermal head is in the position away from the platen, the distance therebetween is greater than the maximum diameter of the supply roll. A film drum can hold a plurality of films each being constituted by the supply roll and the take-up roll. Swing arms are provided for demounting the supply roll of a selected film from the film drum and for bringing the same to a position away from the film drum, and also for returning the same from this position to the film drum. During the movement of the supply roll between the position in the film drum and the position away from this position, the thermal head is moved away from the platen so as not to hinder the movement of the supply roll.
摘要翻译：热转印打印机具有压板和热敏头，两者之间夹有转印纸和油墨膜，使得油墨从转印纸张转印到转印纸上热头。胶片由供应辊供应并被卷取辊卷取。热敏头可在其收缩压板的位置和远离压板的位置之间摆动。当热敏头位于远离压板的位置时，它们之间的距离大于供给辊的最大直径。薄膜滚筒可以容纳由供给辊和卷取辊构成的多个薄膜。提供摆动臂用于从胶卷鼓上拆下所选胶片的供应卷，并将其提供到远离胶卷鼓的位置，并将其从该位置返回到胶卷鼓。在供给辊在胶片卷筒的位置与远离该位置的位置之间运动期间，热敏头远离压板移动，以免阻碍供纸辊的移动。

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