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1. 发明授权

US07193791B2 Tilt error reducing aspherical single lens homogenizer 有权
标题翻译：倾斜误差减小非球面单透镜均质器
公开(公告)号：US07193791B2
公开(公告)日：2007-03-20
申请号：US10973614
申请日：2004-10-27
申请人： Takayuki Hirai , Keiji Fuse
发明人： Takayuki Hirai , Keiji Fuse
IPC分类号： G02B13/20
CPC分类号： G02B27/0927 , G02B27/0955
摘要： A single lens homogenizer for converting a wide, parallel, in-phase Gaussian beam into a narrow uniform-power beam and shooting an object with the narrow uniform-power beam is proposed. A tilt error induces beam deformation. A single lens homogenizer which can reduce the beam deformation induced by the tilt error is proposed. A suitable homogenizer is a convex/flat lens having a convex aspherical surface on the light source side and a flat surface on the object side. Another preferable homogenizer is a convex/convex lens having a convex surface on the light source side and a convex surface on the object side. At least one of the convex surfaces is an aspherical convex surface.
摘要翻译：提出了一种单透镜均匀器，用于将宽的，平行的同相高斯光束转换成窄的均匀功率光束，并用窄的均匀功率光束拍摄物体。倾斜误差引起光束变形。提出了一种可以减少由倾斜误差引起的光束变形的单透镜均质器。合适的均化器是在光源侧具有凸非球面并且在物体侧具有平坦表面的凸/平透镜。另一种优选的均化器是在光源侧具有凸面并且在物体侧具有凸面的凸凸透镜。凸面中的至少一个是非球面凸面。

2. 发明申请

US20060274418A1 Diffraction beam homogenizer optical system using wedge 审中-公开
$Diffraction beam homogenizer optical system using wedge$
标题翻译：衍射光束均匀器光学系统采用楔形
公开(公告)号：US20060274418A1
公开(公告)日：2006-12-07
申请号：US11447869
申请日：2006-06-07
申请人： Takayuki Hirai
发明人： Takayuki Hirai
IPC分类号： G02B5/18
CPC分类号： G02B27/0944 , B23K26/064 , B23K26/0643 , B23K26/0648 , B23K26/0665
摘要： In a diffractive optical element (DOE) of diffracting a Gaussian distribution beam into a uniform or quasi-uniform power distribution beam on an image plane, step height errors or other manufacturing errors yield a zero-th order beam, cause interference between the diffracted beam and the zero-th order beam and invite power fluctuation. Instead of a parallel planar shape, a wedge-shaped DOE having surfaces inclining at an angle Θ in average separates the zero-th order beam from the diffraction beam, prevents the zero-th order beam from interfering with the diffraction beam and suppress power fluctuation of the diffraction beam. The wedge angle Θ satisfies an inequality Θ≧{+(D/L)}/(n−1), where D is a diameter of the incident beam, n is a refractive index of the DOE, L is a distance between the DOE and the image plane, and is an angle viewing the uniform power pattern on the image plane from the center of the DOE.
摘要翻译：在将高斯分布光束衍射到图像平面上的均匀或准均匀功率分布光束的衍射光学元件（DOE）中，步长高度误差或其他制造误差产生零级光束，导致衍射光束和零级波束，并引起功率波动。代替平行平面形状，具有以角度θta倾斜的表面的楔形DOE平均将零级光束与衍射光束分离，防止零级光束与衍射光束干涉并抑制功率波动的衍射光束。楔角Theta满足不等式Theta> = { +（D / L）} /（n-1）其中D是入射光束的直径，n是DOE的折射率， L是DOE和图像平面之间的距离，是从DOE中心观看图像平面上的均匀功率图形的角度。

3. 发明授权

US06967777B2 Superposing diffraction optical element homogenizer optical system 有权
$Superposing diffraction optical element homogenizer optical system$
标题翻译：叠加衍射光学元件均质器光学系统
公开(公告)号：US06967777B2
公开(公告)日：2005-11-22
申请号：US11002883
申请日：2004-12-03
申请人： Takayuki Hirai
发明人： Takayuki Hirai
IPC分类号： G02B5/18 , G02B27/09 , G03H1/00 , H01S3/00 , G02B27/44 , G02B27/46
CPC分类号： G02B27/0944 , G02B19/0014 , G02B19/0057
摘要： A DOE homogenizer including a plurality of parallel lasers emitting Gaussian beams of a diameter d along beam lines extending in a z-direction and aligning at a pitch p in an x-direction, and off-axis DOEs diffracting the Gaussian laser beams at inclining diffraction angles, making quasi-uniform density q×w (q>w) stripe-sectioned beams on an image plane I (xy-plane) which is distanced by a focal length f from the DOEs and aligning at the pitch p on an x-direction extending base line K vertical to the beam lines in an order of larger inclining diffraction angles outward and smaller inclining diffraction angles inward on extensions of the beam lines of the lasers, the DOEs diffracting the laser Gaussian beams into the quasi-uniform density stripe-sectioned beams, superposing the diffracted beams partially at edges and making a unified x-direction extending quasi-uniform beam on the image plane I.
摘要翻译： DOE均质器包括多个平行激光器，沿着沿z方向延伸并以x方向的间距p排列的沿着直线d的高斯光束发射，并且偏轴DOE在倾斜衍射下衍射高斯激光束角度，在距离DOE的距离为f的距离处的图像平面I（xy平面）上形成准均匀密度qxw（q> w）条状横截面的光束，并且在x方向上以间距p对准延伸基线K垂直于光束线，倾斜衍射角较大的顺序向外，较小的倾斜衍射角在激光束的光束线的延伸处向内倾斜，DOE将激光高斯光束衍射为准均匀密度条状分束光束，将衍射光束部分地叠加在边缘，并在图像平面I上形成统一的x方向延伸的准均匀光束。

4. 发明申请

US20050200958A1 SUPERPOSING DIFFRACTION OPTICAL ELEMENT HOMOGENIZER OPTICAL SYSTEM 有权
标题翻译：超光散射光学元件均质光学系统
公开(公告)号：US20050200958A1
公开(公告)日：2005-09-15
申请号：US11002883
申请日：2004-12-03
申请人： Takayuki Hirai
发明人： Takayuki Hirai
IPC分类号： G02B5/18 , G02B27/09 , G03H1/00 , H01S3/00
CPC分类号： G02B27/0944 , G02B19/0014 , G02B19/0057
摘要： A DOE homogenizer including a plurality of parallel lasers emitting Gaussian beams of a diameter d along beam lines extending in a z-direction and aligning at a pitch p in an x-direction, and off-axis DOEs diffracting the Gaussian laser beams at inclining diffraction angles, making quasi-uniform density q×w (q>w) stripe-sectioned beams on an image plane I (xy-plane) which is distanced by a focal length f from the DOEs and aligning at the pitch p on an x-direction extending base line K vertical to the beam lines in an order of larger inclining diffraction angles outward and smaller inclining diffraction angles inward on extensions of the beam lines of the lasers, the DOEs diffracting the laser Gaussian beams into the quasi-uniform density stripe-sectioned beams, superposing the diffracted beams partially at edges and making a unified x-direction extending quasi-uniform beam on the image plane I.
摘要翻译： DOE均质器包括多个平行激光器，沿着沿z方向延伸并以x方向的间距p排列的沿着直线d的高斯光束发射，并且偏轴DOE在倾斜衍射下衍射高斯激光束角度，在距离DOE的距离为f的距离处的图像平面I（xy平面）上形成准均匀密度qxw（q> w）条状横截面的光束，并且在x方向上以间距p对准延伸基线K垂直于光束线，倾斜衍射角较大的顺序向外，较小的倾斜衍射角在激光束的光束线的延伸处向内倾斜，DOE将激光高斯光束衍射为准均匀密度条状分束光束，将衍射光束部分地叠加在边缘，并在图像平面I上形成统一的x方向延伸的准均匀光束。

5. 发明申请

US20050094288A1 Tilt error reducing aspherical single lens homogenizer 有权
标题翻译：倾斜误差减小非球面单透镜均质器
公开(公告)号：US20050094288A1
公开(公告)日：2005-05-05
申请号：US10973614
申请日：2004-10-27
申请人： Takayuki Hirai , Keiji Fuse
发明人： Takayuki Hirai , Keiji Fuse
IPC分类号： G02B13/00 , G02B3/02 , G02B13/18 , G02B27/09 , G02B27/10
CPC分类号： G02B27/0927 , G02B27/0955
摘要： A single lens homogenizer for converting a wide, parallel, in-phase Gaussian beam into a narrow uniform-power beam and shooting an object with the narrow uniform-power beam is proposed. A tilt error induces beam deformation. A single lens homogenizer which can reduce the beam deformation induced by the tilt error is proposed. A suitable homogenizer is a convex/flat lens having a convex aspherical surface on the light source side and a flat surface on the object side. Another preferable homogenizer is a convex/convex lens having a convex surface on the light source side and a convex surface on the object side. At least one of the convex surfaces is an aspherical convex surface.
摘要翻译：提出了一种单透镜均匀器，用于将宽的，平行的同相高斯光束转换成窄的均匀功率光束，并用窄的均匀功率光束拍摄物体。倾斜误差引起光束变形。提出了一种可以减少由倾斜误差引起的光束变形的单透镜均质器。合适的均化器是在光源侧具有凸非球面并且在物体侧具有平坦表面的凸/平透镜。另一种优选的均化器是在光源侧具有凸面并且在物体侧具有凸面的凸凸透镜。凸面中的至少一个是非球面凸面。

6. 发明授权

US06203577B1 Shrink-proof treatment of cellulosic fiber textile 失效
标题翻译：纤维素纤维织物的收缩处理
公开(公告)号：US06203577B1
公开(公告)日：2001-03-20
申请号：US09177124
申请日：1998-10-22
申请人： Yuichi Yanai , Takayuki Hirai , Masayoshi Oba , Kiyoshi Ikeda , Yasushi Takagi , Takeo Ishikawa , Kazuhiko Harada , Hirotaka Iida , Ryuichi Ito , Osamu Hasegawa
发明人： Yuichi Yanai , Takayuki Hirai , Masayoshi Oba , Kiyoshi Ikeda , Yasushi Takagi , Takeo Ishikawa , Kazuhiko Harada , Hirotaka Iida , Ryuichi Ito , Osamu Hasegawa
IPC分类号： D06M1161
CPC分类号： D06M11/61 , D06M11/01 , D06M11/38 , D06M11/40 , D06M11/84 , D06M13/11 , D06M13/123 , D06M13/127 , D06M13/192 , D06M13/432 , D06M2101/06 , D06M2200/45
摘要： A method for shrink-proofing a cellulosic fiber textile that involves liquid ammonia treatment, hot water or alkali treatment under tension or under no tension, and with optional resin treatment.
摘要翻译：一种在张力或无张力下进行液氨处理，热水或碱处理以及任选的树脂处理的纤维素纤维织物的防缩缩方法。

7. 发明授权

US5469230A Spectacles with decoration 失效
标题翻译：装饰眼镜
公开(公告)号：US5469230A
公开(公告)日：1995-11-21
申请号：US956950
申请日：1992-10-05
申请人： Masaru Murai , Takayuki Hirai , Isao Hyoi , Yoshimi Maeda , Seiichi Susuki
发明人： Masaru Murai , Takayuki Hirai , Isao Hyoi , Yoshimi Maeda , Seiichi Susuki
IPC分类号： G02C1/04 , G02C11/02
CPC分类号： G02C11/02 , G02C1/04
摘要： A pair of rimless type spectacles having a flexible lens holding member such as a nylon wire for holding lenses arranged in such a manner that a decoration is fastened to the lens holding member so that the decoration is fastened to the periphery of the lens so as to freely design the spectacles. It is preferable that the position at which the decoration is fastened can be adjusted and the decoration can be changed for another one.
摘要翻译：一对无框型眼镜具有柔性透镜保持构件，例如尼龙线，用于保持透镜布置，使得装饰被紧固到透镜保持构件，使得装饰被固定到透镜的周边，以便自由设计眼镜。优选地，可以调节装饰被固定的位置，并且可以改变另一装饰的装饰。

8. 发明授权

US5232642A Process of making porous polypropylene hollow fiber membrane of large pore diameter 失效
标题翻译：制备大孔径直径多孔聚丙烯中空纤维膜的工艺
公开(公告)号：US5232642A
公开(公告)日：1993-08-03
申请号：US831922
申请日：1992-02-06
申请人： Jun Kamo , Takayuki Hirai , Hiroshi Takahashi , Kenji Kondou
发明人： Jun Kamo , Takayuki Hirai , Hiroshi Takahashi , Kenji Kondou
IPC分类号： B01D67/00 , B01D69/02 , B01D69/08 , B01D71/26 , D01D5/24 , D01F6/06
CPC分类号： B01D67/0088 , B01D67/0027 , B01D69/02 , B01D69/08 , B01D71/26 , D01D5/24 , D01F6/06 , B01D2323/02 , B01D2323/08 , B01D2325/021 , B01D2325/14 , B01D2325/20 , Y10T428/2967 , Y10T428/2975 , Y10T428/298
摘要： A porous polypropylene hollow fiber membrane of large pore diameter which have (a) rectangular pores formed by microfibrils that are oriented in the lengthwise direction of the fibers and joint portions that are composed of stacked lamellae, the pores being contiguous with each other from the inner wall surface to the outer wall surface of the hollow fiber membrane to form a stacked, multicellular structure, (b) an average pore diameter ranging from greater than 1 .mu.m up to 10 .mu.m as measured with a mercury porosimeter, (c) a porosity of 70 to 95%, and (d) an air permeability of not less than 4.times.10.sup.5 l/m.sup.2 .multidot.hr.multidot.0.5 atm can be produced by melt-spinning polypropylene, annealing the resulting unstretched hollow fiber under specific conditions, and then cold-stretching and hot-stretching the annealed hollow fiber under specific conditions.

9. 发明授权

US5910279A Method for forming durable creases in cellulosic fiber textile 失效
标题翻译：在纤维素纤维织物中形成耐久皱纹的方法
公开(公告)号：US5910279A
公开(公告)日：1999-06-08
申请号：US840130
申请日：1997-04-11
申请人： Yuichi Yanai , Takayuki Hirai , Masayoshi Oba , Kiyoshi Ikeda , Yasushi Takagi , Takeo Ishikawa , Kazuhiko Harada , Hirotaka Iida , Kazuhiko Arakawa , Masazumi Ii , Yuzo Nakamura
发明人： Yuichi Yanai , Takayuki Hirai , Masayoshi Oba , Kiyoshi Ikeda , Yasushi Takagi , Takeo Ishikawa , Kazuhiko Harada , Hirotaka Iida , Kazuhiko Arakawa , Masazumi Ii , Yuzo Nakamura
IPC分类号： D06M11/38 , D06M11/61 , D06M11/84 , B31F1/12
CPC分类号： D06M11/38 , D06M11/61 , D06M11/84 , D06M2101/06 , D06M2200/20
摘要： Creases are formed in a cellulosic fiber textile by treating the fiber textile with liquid ammonia, creasing the fiber textile, and treating the fiber textile with hot water or alkaline solution substantially simultaneous with or subsequent to the creasing step. Fully durable creases are formed in the cellulosic fiber textile without detracting from strength.
摘要翻译：通过用液氨处理纤维织物，压缩纤维织物，以及与压痕步骤基本上同时或之后的热水或碱性溶液处理纤维织物，在纤维素纤维织物中形成褶皱。在纤维素纤维织物中形成完全耐用的折痕，而不会降低强度。

10. 发明授权

US5547756A Porous polypropylene hollow fiber membrane of large pore diameter, production process thereof, and hydrophilized porous hollow fiber membranes 失效
标题翻译：孔径大的多孔聚丙烯中空纤维膜，其生产工艺和亲水化多孔中空纤维膜
公开(公告)号：US5547756A
公开(公告)日：1996-08-20
申请号：US430290
申请日：1995-04-28
申请人： Jun Kamo , Takayuki Hirai , Hiroshi Takahashi , Kenji Kondou
发明人： Jun Kamo , Takayuki Hirai , Hiroshi Takahashi , Kenji Kondou
IPC分类号： B01D67/00 , B01D69/02 , B01D69/08 , B01D71/26 , D01D5/24 , D01F6/06 , B32B27/00
CPC分类号： B01D67/0088 , B01D67/0027 , B01D69/02 , B01D69/08 , B01D71/26 , D01D5/24 , D01F6/06 , B01D2323/02 , B01D2323/08 , B01D2325/021 , B01D2325/14 , B01D2325/20 , Y10T428/2967 , Y10T428/2975 , Y10T428/298
摘要： Disclosed is a porous polypropylene hollow fiber membrane of large pore diameter which have (a) rectangular pores formed by microfibrils that are oriented in the lengthwise direction of the fibers and joint portions that are composed of stacked lamellae, the pores being contiguous with each other from the inner wall surface to the outer wall surface of the hollow fiber membrane to form a stacked, multicellular structure, (b) an average pore diameter ranging from 1.7 .mu.m up to 10 .mu.m as measured with a mercury porosimeter, (c) a porosity of 80 to 95%, and (d) an air permeability of not less than 4.times.10.sup.5 l/m.sup.2.hr.0.5 atm. This hollow fiber membrane can be produced by melt-spinning polypropylene, annealing the resulting unstretched hollow fiber under specific conditions, and then cold-stretching and hot-stretching the annealed hollow fiber under specific conditions.
摘要翻译：公开了一种大孔径的多孔聚丙烯中空纤维膜，其具有（a）由纤维长度方向取向的微原纤维形成的矩形孔和由层叠薄片构成的接合部，孔彼此连续中空纤维膜的外壁表面的内壁表面，以形成堆叠的多细胞结构，（b）用汞孔率计测量的平均孔径为1.7μm至10μm，（c）a 孔隙率为80〜95％，（d）透气度为4×10 5 l / m 2·小时±0.5atm。该中空纤维膜可以通过将聚丙烯熔融纺丝，在特定条件下对所得未拉伸中空纤维进行退火，然后在特定条件下冷拉伸和热拉伸退火的中空纤维来制造。

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