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    • 1. 发明授权
    • Outboard motor steering control system
    • 舷外马达转向控制系统
    • US07325505B2
    • 2008-02-05
    • US11335149
    • 2006-01-19
    • Taiichi OtobeHideaki TakadaShinsaku Nakayama
    • Taiichi OtobeHideaki TakadaShinsaku Nakayama
    • B63H25/04
    • B63H25/02B63H21/265B63H25/42
    • In an outboard motor steering control system having a plurality of outboard motors each adapted to be mounted on a stern of a boat by a shaft to be movable by an actuator relative to the boat and each having an internal combustion engine to power a propeller, a desired steering angle of each outboard motor is determined individually based on detected engine speed and rotation angle of a steering wheel, and the operation of the actuator is controlled based on the determined desired steering angle, thereby improving both straight course-holding performance and turning performance by regulating the relative angles between the outboard motors in response to the cruising conditions of the boat.
    • 在具有多个舷外马达的舷外马达转向控制系统中,每个舷外马达各自适于通过一个轴安装在船尾上,使其能够通过致动器相对于船可移动,并且每个都具有为螺旋桨提供动力的内燃机 基于检测到的发动机转速和方向盘的旋转角度,分别确定每个舷外马达的期望转向角,并且基于所确定的期望转向角来控制致动器的操作,从而提高直线行程保持性能和转向性能 通过根据船的巡航条件调节舷外马达之间的相对角度。
    • 2. 发明授权
    • Outboard motor steering system
    • 舷外马达转向系统
    • US07309265B2
    • 2007-12-18
    • US11215110
    • 2005-08-30
    • Hideaki TakadaTaiichi OtobeShinsaku Nakayama
    • Hideaki TakadaTaiichi OtobeShinsaku Nakayama
    • B63H21/22
    • B63H20/12
    • In an outboard motor steering system, the engine speed is detected as a value indicative of the speed of the boat and a current value for operating a steering hydraulic cylinder is determined to decrease with decreasing engine speed. The current value can therefore be determined in accordance with the steering load to reduce electric power consumption. Moreover, owing to the fact that the drive current is determined as a function of steering load, it is possible to prevent the output of the cylinder from becoming excessive relative to the steering load, thereby ensuring that the steered angle tracks a desired steering angle with good accuracy.
    • 在舷外马达转向系统中,发动机速度被检测为指示船的速度的值,并且确定用于操作转向液压缸的当前值随着发动机转速的降低而减小。 因此,可以根据转向负载来确定电流值,以降低电力消耗。 此外,由于驱动电流被确定为转向负载的函数,因此可以防止气缸的输出相对于转向负载变得过大,从而确保转向角度跟踪期望的转向角度 准确度好
    • 3. 发明授权
    • Engine speed control system for outboard motor
    • 舷外马达发动机转速控制系统
    • US07249986B2
    • 2007-07-31
    • US11218452
    • 2005-09-02
    • Taiichi OtobeHiroshi WatabeHideaki Takada
    • Taiichi OtobeHiroshi WatabeHideaki Takada
    • B60W10/04B63H21/21
    • F02D31/002B63H21/22F01P2050/12F02D31/009F02D41/0205
    • In an engine speed control system for an outboard motor, overrev prevention control is implemented which determines whether the engine overrevs by comparing the detected engine speed and a desired speed and responds to a determination that the engine overrevs (in which case the cause of the engine speed increase is probably reduced load caused by sucking in of air and/or exhaust gas by the propeller) by driving an electric throttle motor in the direction of reducing the throttle opening, thereby lowering the engine speed to the desired speed. Owing to this configuration, the problem of decline in thrust owing to intake of air and/or exhaust gas by the propeller can be quickly overcome irrespective of operator skill, thereby improving power performance and steerability.
    • 在用于舷外马达的发动机速度控制系统中,实现了过度防止控制,其通过比较检测到的发动机速度和期望速度来确定发动机是否超载,并且响应于发动机过度恢复的确定(在这种情况下是引擎的原因 通过在减小节气门开度的方向上驱动电动节气门马达,从而将发动机转速降低到期望的速度,速度的提高可能是通过由螺旋桨吸入空气和/或废气而引起的负载减少。 由于这种构造,无论操作人员的技术如何,都可以快速克服由于螺旋桨的空气和/或废气的吸入引起的推力下降的问题,从而提高动力性能和操纵性。
    • 5. 发明授权
    • Outboard motor operating system
    • 舷外马达操作系统
    • US07063581B2
    • 2006-06-20
    • US11116814
    • 2005-04-28
    • Hideaki TakadaHiroshi WatabeHiroshi MizuguchiTaiichi Otobe
    • Hideaki TakadaHiroshi WatabeHiroshi MizuguchiTaiichi Otobe
    • B63H20/08
    • B63H21/213B63H20/08
    • An outboard motor operating system, includes a shared switch for inputting operation instructions to either a steering (hydraulic) cylinder for steering an outboard motor or a PTT unit for regulating the tilt/trim angles of the outboard motor. The system also includes a first group of signal lines connected to the steering cylinder, a second group of signal lines connected to the PTT unit, and a third group of signal lines connected to the shared switch. The operating system also includes a selector switch for connecting either the first or second group of signal lines to the third group of signal lines. Thus, a shared operating system is provided for inputting operation instructions to the steering cylinder and PTT unit, and the destination of the instructions is made selectable, enabling a reduction in the number of components and a reduction in the amount of space needed for installing the operating system on the boat.
    • 舷外马达操作系统包括一个共用开关,用于向舷外马达转向的转向(液压)缸或用于调节舷外马达的倾斜/调节角的PTT单元输入操作指令。 该系统还包括连接到转向缸的第一组信号线,连接到PTT单元的第二组信号线以及连接到共享开关的第三组信号线。 操作系统还包括用于将第一组或第二组信号线连接到第三组信号线的选择器开关。 因此,提供了一个共享操作系统,用于将操作指令输入到转向油缸和PTT单元,并且指令的目的地被选择,使得能够减少部件数量并减少安装所需的空间量 船上的操作系统。
    • 6. 发明授权
    • Outboard engine system
    • 舷外发动机系统
    • US06645019B1
    • 2003-11-11
    • US10088084
    • 2002-03-21
    • Kazuyuki ShiomiTetsuro IkenoTaiichi OtobeKunihiro KitsuHiroshi Mizuguchi
    • Kazuyuki ShiomiTetsuro IkenoTaiichi OtobeKunihiro KitsuHiroshi Mizuguchi
    • B63H115
    • F16F7/00B63H20/02B63H21/305F02B61/045F02B75/20F02B2075/027F02B2075/1808F16F1/445
    • In an outboard engine system, an inertia force a generated longitudinally by a piston 14 is countervailed by an inertia force b generated by a crankshaft 15, and inertia forces c and d subsidiarily laterally generated vibrate a body of the outboard engine system laterally about a phantom center point C of vibration. At this time, an elastomeric member 74 resiliently supporting the system body on a hull has a rigidity in a tangent direction (in the direction of L3) about the phantom center point C of vibration, which is set to be lower than a rigidity in a radial direction (in the direction of L2) about the phantom center point C of vibration. Therefore, the lateral vibration is reduced effectively due to the lower rigidity of the elastomeric member 74. Thrusts e and f generated by a propeller and acting in a longitudinal direction (in the direction of L1) are transmitted to the hull through the elastomeric member 74. However, the rigidity of the elastomeric member 74 in the longitudinal direction is set to be higher and hence, the thrusts e and f can be transmitted effectively to the hull.
    • 在舷外发动机系统中,由活塞14纵向产生的惯性力a由曲轴15产生的惯性力b抵消,惯性力c和d侧向产生,侧向地使舷外发动机系统的身体围绕幻影横向振动 振动中心点C。 此时,将体系主体弹性地支撑在船体上的弹性体构件74具有围绕振动的幻影中心点C的切线方向(在L3方向上)的刚度,该刚性中心点C被设定为低于刚度 关于振动的幻影中心点C的径向(沿L2的方向)。 因此,由于弹性体构件74的刚性较低,横向振动被有效地降低。由螺旋桨产生并沿纵向(沿L1方向)作用的推力e和f通过弹性构件74传递到船体 然而,弹性体构件74在纵向上的刚度被设定得更高,因此推力e和f能够有效地传递到船体。
    • 7. 发明授权
    • Remote operation system for outboard motor
    • 舷外马达远程操作系统
    • US07247066B2
    • 2007-07-24
    • US11210483
    • 2005-08-24
    • Yoshihiro HaradaShinsaku NakayamaTaiichi Otobe
    • Yoshihiro HaradaShinsaku NakayamaTaiichi Otobe
    • B63H21/22B63H10/04
    • B63H21/213
    • A remote operation system for an outboard motor includes a remote control box installed at a cockpit of the boat and a lever attached to a support shaft that is rotatably accommodated in the remote control box for being manipulated by an operator, a plurality of sensors, such as a potentiometer and a rotary encoder provided to generate outputs indicative of an angle of rotation of the support shaft through the lever manipulation, respectively, and a control unit which controls operation of a throttle actuator and a shift actuator based on at least one of the outputs of the sensors, thereby improving reliability and enabling continued regulation of throttle opening and change of shift position even if a failure occurs in one of sensors.
    • 用于舷外马达的远程操作系统包括安装在船的驾驶舱处的遥控箱和连接到支撑轴的杠杆,该支撑轴可旋转地容纳在遥控箱中以由操作者操纵,多个传感器 作为电位计和旋转编码器,分别用于产生表示支撑轴通过杠杆操纵的旋转角度的输出;以及控制单元,其控制节流阀致动器和换档致动器的操作,所述控制单元基于至少一个 传感器的输出,从而提高可靠性,并且即使在一个传感器中发生故障,也能够继续调节节气门开度和换档位置的变化。
    • 9. 发明申请
    • Engine speed control system for outboard motor
    • 舷外马达发动机转速控制系统
    • US20060052015A1
    • 2006-03-09
    • US11218452
    • 2005-09-02
    • Taiichi OtobeHiroshi WatabeHideaki Takada
    • Taiichi OtobeHiroshi WatabeHideaki Takada
    • B63H21/21B60W10/04
    • F02D31/002B63H21/22F01P2050/12F02D31/009F02D41/0205
    • In an engine speed control system for an outboard motor, overrev prevention control is implemented which determines whether the engine overrevs by comparing the detected engine speed and a desired speed and responds to a determination that the engine overrevs (in which case the cause of the engine speed increase is probably reduced load caused by sucking in of air and/or exhaust gas by the propeller) by driving an electric throttle motor in the direction of reducing the throttle opening, thereby lowering the engine speed to the desired speed. Owing to this configuration, the problem of decline in thrust owing to intake of air and/or exhaust gas by the propeller can be quickly overcome irrespective of operator skill, thereby improving power performance and steerability.
    • 在用于舷外马达的发动机速度控制系统中,实现了过度防止控制,其通过比较检测到的发动机速度和期望速度来确定发动机是否超载,并且响应于发动机过度恢复的确定(在这种情况下是引擎的原因) 通过在减小节气门开度的方向上驱动电动节气门马达,从而将发动机转速降低到期望的速度,速度的提高可能是通过由螺旋桨吸入空气和/或废气而引起的负载减少。 由于这种构造,无论操作人员的技术如何,都可以快速克服由于螺旋桨的空气和/或废气的吸入引起的推力下降的问题,从而提高动力性能和操纵性。