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    • 1. 发明授权
    • Cylindrical lenses for alignment of optical sources and destinations
    • 用于对准光源和目的地的圆柱透镜
    • US6014270A
    • 2000-01-11
    • US197982
    • 1998-11-23
    • Ernest Eisenhardt BergmannSun-Yuan Huang
    • Ernest Eisenhardt BergmannSun-Yuan Huang
    • G02B13/00G02B3/06
    • G02B13/0095
    • An apparatus is disclosed for aligning optical beams from a source to a destination. The apparatus comprises a first pair of cylindrical lenses comprised of a first cylindrical lens and a second cylindrical lens. The first and second cylindrical lenses are adapted to slide up and down or back and forth along first and second line segments. The first and second line segments can be parallel to each other. A second pair of cylindrical lenses is disclosed comprised of a third cylindrical lens and a fourth cylindrical lens. The third and fourth cylindrical lens are adapted to slide up and down or back and forth along a third and fourth line segments. The first, second, third, and fourth line segments can be parallel to each other. The first, second, third, and fourth cylindrical lenses can adapted to slide between an optical source and an optical destination. The first and second cylindrical lenses, and the third and fourth lenses respectively can be closely adjacent one another. The cylindrical lenses can be constructed in various manners including cutting out portions of original cylinders and providing index of refraction material variations. A first mirror and/or a second mirror can also be provided to provide a multiple pass through embodiment.
    • 公开了一种用于将来自源到目的地的光束对准的装置。 该装置包括由第一柱面透镜和第二柱面透镜组成的第一对柱面透镜。 第一和第二柱面透镜适于沿着第一和第二线段上下滑动或前后滑动。 第一和第二线段可以彼此平行。 公开了第二对柱面透镜,其包括第三柱面透镜和第四柱面透镜。 第三和第四柱面透镜适于沿着第三和第四线段上下滑动或前后滑动。 第一,第二,第三和第四线段可以彼此平行。 第一,第二,第三和第四柱面透镜可以适于在光源和光学目的地之间滑动。 第一和第二柱面透镜以及第三和第四透镜分别可以彼此紧密相邻。 圆柱形透镜可以以各种方式构造,包括切割原始圆柱体的部分并提供折射材料变化指数。 还可以提供第一反射镜和/或第二反射镜以提供多次通过的实施例。
    • 7. 发明授权
    • Transient protection circuit
    • 瞬态保护电路
    • US5610931A
    • 1997-03-11
    • US570738
    • 1995-12-11
    • Sun-Yuan Huang
    • Sun-Yuan Huang
    • H01S5/042H01S5/068H01S3/00
    • H01S5/042H01S5/06825H01S5/0428
    • Semiconductor lasers are susceptible to harmful high currents or high voltage electrical transients. Semiconductor pump lasers are especially vulnerable to electrical transients under normal operation because of the large continuous wave current needed to drive the semiconductor pump laser to achieve a high optical power. A protection circuit for 980 nm pump lasers using a non-linear voltage-dependent resistance means which limits drive current based on a drive voltage powering a laser diode is demonstrated to be effective in guarding the laser against harmful electrical transients.
    • 半导体激光器容易受到有害高电流或高电压电瞬变的影响。 由于驱动半导体泵浦激光器达到高光功率所需的大的连续波电流,半导体泵浦激光器在正常工作下特别容易受到电瞬变影响。 使用基于对激光二极管供电的驱动电压来限制驱动电流的非线性电压依赖电阻装置的980nm泵浦激光器的保护电路被证明是有效地防止激光器有害的电瞬态。
    • 9. 发明授权
    • Fiber lens for use with a confocal lens system
    • 用于共焦透镜系统的光纤透镜
    • US5946140A
    • 1999-08-31
    • US36641
    • 1998-03-06
    • Sun-Yuan Huang
    • Sun-Yuan Huang
    • G02B3/06G02B21/00G02B27/30
    • G02B21/0072G02B3/06
    • A lens system for use with elliptical optical sources includes a spherical fiber lens disposed beyond a conventional confocal lens arrangement. The spherical fiber lens is disposed in the optical path at the point where the slow axis (X ray) crosses the fast axis (Y ray); the rays will be "circular" and will thereafter propagate as a circular wavefront. The coupling efficiency of such a system is thus improved from approximately 40% to over 80%. The radius of the spherical endface of the fiber lens may be adjusted to improve the coupling efficiency. The spherical fiber lens is easily formed by fusing a section of "coreless" silica fiber onto the endface of a conventional single mode fiber. The end of the silica fiber is thereafter prepared (by heating, etching, polishing, or laser machining, for example) to provide a spherical endface with the desired radius.
    • 用于椭圆光源的透镜系统包括设置在常规共焦透镜装置之外的球形光纤透镜。 球形光纤透镜在慢轴(X射线)穿过快轴(Y射线)的位置处设置在光路中。 光线将是“圆形”,然后将其作为圆形波前传播。 因此,这种系统的耦合效率从大约40%提高到超过80%。 可以调节光纤透镜的球形端面的半径以提高耦合效率。 通过将“无芯”硅胶纤维的一部分熔合到常规单模光纤的端面上来容易地形成球形光纤透镜。 此后,制备(通过加热,蚀刻,抛光或激光加工)二氧化硅纤维的末端以提供具有所需半径的球形端面。