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    • 7. 发明授权
    • System and method for applying a role-and register-preserving harmonic
transformation to musical pitches
    • 将角色和注册保存的谐波变换应用于音调的系统和方法
    • US5936181A
    • 1999-08-10
    • US78171
    • 1998-05-13
    • Steven R. AbramsDaniel V. OppenheimDonald P. PazelJames L. Wright
    • Steven R. AbramsDaniel V. OppenheimDonald P. PazelJames L. Wright
    • G10H1/20G10H1/38G10H7/00
    • G10H1/38G10H1/20G10H2240/056
    • This invention relates to a system and method for altering the harmonic referent of segments of a music composition while maintaining the register of the musical segments and their conformity to a harmonic rule-base. By combining the three novel notions of a "role-preserving" transformation "shape-preserving" transformation, and a "register" preserving transformation, a novel operation enabled by the present invention can be described. Essentially, the invention allows a pitch to be moved from one harmonic context to another. The pitches are then constrained to take on values that have the same harmonic function as their corresponding original pitches, while remaining, as much as possible, within the same register as their corresponding original pitches. Secondly, when a group of pitches are moved together as a melody, the operation can preserve not only the function and register of the pitches but the shape of the melody. Many instruments in the orchestra have a timbre that varies quite dramatically from the bottom to the top of their pitch range. A transformation which can preserve the register can be helpful, when applied to the parts of an orchestrated score, in keeping the timbral qualities intended by the original arranger. Further, when considering instruments with relatively limited pitch-ranges, preserving register is important to help ensure that the transformed part can still be realized on the desired instrument.
    • 本发明涉及一种用于在保持音乐段的寄存器及其与谐波规则库的一致性的同时改变音乐作品的段的谐波指示的系统和方法。 通过组合“角色保留”转换“形状保留”变换和“寄存器”保存变换的三个新概念,可以描述本发明实现的新颖的操作。 本质上,本发明允许音调从一个谐波上下文移动到另一个谐波上下文。 然后,间距被限制为具有与它们相应的原始音高相同的谐波功能的值,同时尽可能地保留在与它们相应的原始音调相同的寄存器内。 其次,当一组音调作为旋律一起移动时,该操作不仅可以保留音调的功能和注册,而且可以保留旋律的形状。 乐团中的许多乐器都有一个音色,从音高范围的底部到顶部都有很大的不同。 可以保存登记册的转换在应用于编排成绩的部分时,可以保持原始编排者所要求的时间质量。 此外,当考虑具有相对有限的音调范围的乐器时,保持寄存器对于帮助确保转换的部件仍然可以在期望的乐器上实现是重要的。
    • 9. 发明授权
    • Software change management extension for uniformly handling artifacts with relaxed contraints
    • 软件更改管理扩展,以轻松的约束统一处理工件
    • US08438541B2
    • 2013-05-07
    • US12815623
    • 2010-06-15
    • Steven R. AbramsJean-Michel Lemieux
    • Steven R. AbramsJean-Michel Lemieux
    • G06F9/44
    • G06F8/71
    • Software change management (SCM) systems can be extended to uniformly handle artifacts which lack constraints typically imposed on managed items. In the solution, a data type associated with a SCM system can enable management of unmanaged artifacts. Unmanaged artifacts can include, but is not limited to, artifacts which lack can traditional change management constraints, managed artifacts not directly associated with the SCM, artifacts with different constraints than the SCM imposed constraints, and the like. In one embodiment, an unmanaged artifact can have different lifecycles, policies, and the like which can make it unsuitable for traditional management approaches by the SCM. The SCM can utilize the data type to manage unmanaged artifacts without requiring significant change in functionality of the SCM by permitting change management processes to be applied to the unmanaged artifacts.
    • 可以将软件变更管理(SCM)系统扩展到统一处理通常对被管理项目施加的约束的工件。 在该解决方案中,与SCM系统相关联的数据类型可以实现管理非管理工件。 非管理工件可以包括但不限于缺乏传统变更管理约束的工件,与SCM不直接相关联的管理工件,具有不同于SCM强制约束的约束的工件等。 在一个实施例中,非管理工件可以具有不同的生命周期,策略等,这可能使其不适合于SCM的传统管理方法。 SCM可以利用数据类型来管理非管理工件,而不需要通过允许将变更管理过程应用于非管理工件来重大改变SCM的功能。
    • 10. 发明申请
    • SOFTWARE CHANGE MANAGEMENT EXTENSION FOR UNIFORMLY HANDLING ARTIFACTS WITH RELAXED CONTRAINTS
    • 软件更改管理扩展,具有放松约束力的统一处理手段
    • US20110307862A1
    • 2011-12-15
    • US12815623
    • 2010-06-15
    • STEVEN R. ABRAMSJEAN-MICHEL LEMIEUX
    • STEVEN R. ABRAMSJEAN-MICHEL LEMIEUX
    • G06F9/44
    • G06F8/71
    • Software change management (SCM) systems can be extended to uniformly handle artifacts which lack constraints typically imposed on managed items. In the solution, a data type associated with a SCM system can enable management of unmanaged artifacts. Unmanaged artifacts can include, but is not limited to, artifacts which lack can traditional change management constraints, managed artifacts not directly associated with the SCM, artifacts with different constraints than the SCM imposed constraints, and the like. In one embodiment, an unmanaged artifact can have different lifecycles, policies, and the like which can make it unsuitable for traditional management approaches by the SCM. The SCM can utilize the data type to manage unmanaged artifacts without requiring significant change in functionality of the SCM by permitting change management processes to be applied to the unmanaged artifacts.
    • 可以将软件变更管理(SCM)系统扩展到统一处理通常对被管理项目施加的约束的工件。 在该解决方案中,与SCM系统相关联的数据类型可以实现管理非管理工件。 非管理工件可以包括但不限于缺乏传统变更管理约束的工件,与SCM不直接相关联的管理工件,具有不同于SCM强制约束的约束的工件等。 在一个实施例中,非管理工件可以具有不同的生命周期,策略等,这可能使其不适合于SCM的传统管理方法。 SCM可以利用数据类型来管理非管理工件,而不需要通过允许将变更管理过程应用于非管理工件来重大改变SCM的功能。