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    • 4. 发明申请
    • OPTICAL SCANNING ELEMENT, DRIVING METHOD FOR SAME, AND OPTICAL SCANNING PROBE EMPLOYING OPTICAL SCANNING ELEMENT
    • 光学扫描元件,其驱动方法和使用光学扫描元件的光学扫描探测器
    • US20090080046A1
    • 2009-03-26
    • US12233752
    • 2008-09-19
    • Shinya OGIKUBO
    • Shinya OGIKUBO
    • G02B26/10A61B1/06
    • G02B21/0028G02B26/0841G02B26/101
    • An optical scanning element is provided and includes: a substrate; a first movable section supported on the substrate so as to be capable of rocking displacement about a first axis parallel to a surface of the substrate; a second movable section arranged integrally on the first movable section and supported so as to be capable of rocking displacement about a second axis perpendicular to the first axis, the second movable section having a micro mirror on an upper surface thereof; and a driving section that applies a physical action force on the first movable section and the second movable section so as to cause the micro mirror to perform rocking displacement in two axial directions about the first axis and the second axis.
    • 提供了一种光学扫描元件,包括:基板; 第一可移动部分,其支撑在所述基板上,以便能够围绕平行于所述基板的表面的第一轴线摆动位移; 第二可移动部分,一体地布置在第一可移动部分上并且被支撑成能够围绕垂直于第一轴线的第二轴线摆动位移,第二可移动部分在其上表面上具有微反射镜; 以及驱动部,其对所述第一可动部和所述第二可动部施加物理作用力,以使所述微反射镜相对于所述第一轴和所述第二轴在两个轴向上进行摆动位移。
    • 5. 发明授权
    • Method of driving small electromechanical element and small electromechanical element array
    • 小型机电元件和小型机电元件阵列的驱动方法
    • US07414774B2
    • 2008-08-19
    • US11494511
    • 2006-07-28
    • Shinya OgikuboHirochika Nakamura
    • Shinya OgikuboHirochika Nakamura
    • G02B26/00
    • G02B26/0841G09G3/346G09G3/3473G09G2310/0251G09G2320/02G09G2330/021
    • A method of driving a small electromechanical element, which includes: an elastic portion accumulating an elastic energy by being deformed elastically; a movable portion supported by the elastic portion; and a drive source exerting a physical acting force to maintain the movable portion, is provided. The movable portion is displaced to one normal position, an elastic energy is accumulated to the elastic portion, thereafter, the movable portion is maintained at one normal position by a physical acting force. Further, by releasing the elastic energy by stopping the physical acting force, the movable portion is displaced to other normal position while accumulating again an elastic energy having a polarity reverse to that of the preceding elastic energy and is maintained at other normal position. Thereby, the movable portion is displaced only by the elastic energy accumulated to the elastic portion without depending on the physical acting force from outside.
    • 一种小型机电元件的驱动方法,其特征在于,包括:弹性部,其通过弹性变形而积聚弹性能; 由弹性部支承的活动部; 并且提供施加物理作用力来维持可动部分的驱动源。 可移动部分移动到一个正常位置,弹性能量被累积到弹性部分,此后,可动部分通过物理作用力保持在一个正常位置。 此外,通过停止物理作用力释放弹性能量,可移动部分移动到其他正常位置,同时再次累积具有与先前弹性能量的极性相反的极性的弹性能量并保持在其他正常位置。 由此,可移动部分仅仅通过积聚到弹性部分的弹性能量而不依赖于来自外部的物理作用力而移位。
    • 6. 发明申请
    • FLUID ACTUATOR AND ENDOSCOPE
    • 流体致动器和内窥镜
    • US20070299303A1
    • 2007-12-27
    • US11769025
    • 2007-06-27
    • Shinya OGIKUBO
    • Shinya OGIKUBO
    • A61B1/00
    • A61B1/0053A61B1/00071A61B1/05A61B1/31
    • A fluid actuator incorporated in a bending section of an electronic endoscope has two fluid chambers and a connecting channel connecting therebetween. The fluid chambers and the connecting channel are filled with a fluid. The fluid chamber includes a first surface and a second surface opposed to the first surface and to which the connecting channel is connected. The first surface is formed of a stretchy elastic member. A pair of electrodes which elastically deforms in accordance with elastic deformation of the elastic member is attached to the first and second surfaces. Using electrostatic force, generated by the input voltage from a variable power supply, across the electrodes on each fluid chamber, the volumes of the fluid chambers are changed. Thus, the bending section is bent.
    • 结合在电子内窥镜的弯曲部分中的流体致动器具有两个流体室和连接在其间的连接通道。 流体室和连接通道充满流体。 流体室包括与第一表面相对的第一表面和第二表面,连接通道连接到第一表面和第二表面。 第一表面由弹性弹性构件形成。 根据弹性构件的弹性变形而弹性变形的一对电极附接到第一表面和第二表面。 使用由可变电源的输入电压产生的静电力穿过每个流体室上的电极,改变流体室的体积。 因此,弯曲部弯曲。
    • 7. 发明申请
    • Microelectromechanical device array apparatus and method for driving same
    • 微机电装置阵列装置及其驱动方法
    • US20070002426A1
    • 2007-01-04
    • US11453863
    • 2006-06-16
    • Shinya OgikuboHirochika Nakamura
    • Shinya OgikuboHirochika Nakamura
    • G02B26/00
    • G02B26/0841
    • A microelectromechanical device array apparatus is provided and includes: an device array one-dimensionally or two-dimensionally arranged with devices including a movable portion having movable electrodes and fixed electrodes facing to the movable portion for displacing the movable portion to one of two different positions; and a drive circuit for inclining the movable portion by writing an device-displacing signal to the fixed electrodes and applying a control voltage to the movable electrodes when the device in a first state of controlling to displace the position of the movable portion from one to the other of the two different positions and the device in a second state of controlling to maintain the position of the movable portion at one position of the two different positions, there is brought about a state in which the device in the first state crosses over pull-out and the device in the second state does not cross over the pull-out.
    • 提供了一种微机电装置阵列装置,其特征在于,包括:一体或二维地配置的装置阵列,该装置包括具有可移动电极的可动部分和面向可动部分的固定电极,用于将可动部分移动到两个不同位置之一; 以及驱动电路,用于通过向所述固定电极写入器件移位信号并向所述可移动电极施加控制电压来使所述可移动部分倾斜,当所述器件处于第一控制状态以将所述可动部分的位置从一个位移移动到 两个不同位置中的另一个,并且在处于第二状态的第二状态下的装置将装置的位置保持在两个不同位置的一个位置时,产生了第一状态下的装置越过拉 - 并且处于第二状态的设备不会越过拉出。