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1. 发明授权

US09395003B2 Process and device for reducing radioactive material of object containing radioactive material to safe level in living environment 有权
标题翻译：将放射性物质放射性物质减少到生活环境安全水平的工艺和装置
公开(公告)号：US09395003B2
公开(公告)日：2016-07-19
申请号：US14236884
申请日：2012-08-03
申请人： Shigeto Hayafuji , Takeshi Kamaya , Hiroshi Hayakawa , Yasuhiro Jinbo , Kaname Mogami , Kenji Takeshita , Masanori Aritomi , Kunio Yoshikawa , Saburo Kikuchi , Akio Ishido
发明人： Shigeto Hayafuji , Takeshi Kamaya , Hiroshi Hayakawa , Yasuhiro Jinbo , Kaname Mogami , Kenji Takeshita , Masanori Aritomi , Kunio Yoshikawa , Saburo Kikuchi , Akio Ishido
IPC分类号： A62D3/35 , F16K5/06 , G21F9/28 , G21F9/30
CPC分类号： F16K5/06 , G21F9/28 , G21F9/30
摘要： A process for reducing a radioactive material of an object containing a radioactive material to a safe level in a living environment includes releasing pressure including carrying out a heating process on an aqueous liquid that includes water, water-soluble liquid, or a mixture of water and water-soluble liquid, and the object in a state where temperature is less than or equal to a critical temperature of the aqueous liquid and pressure is greater than or equal to a saturated vapor pressure of the aqueous liquid when the object is immersed in the aqueous liquid to such a degree that the object is covered or to a greater degree and then abruptly releasing the pressure, and separating, after the releasing pressure, the mixture of the object and the aqueous liquid into liquid and solid.
摘要翻译：一种在生活环境中将含有放射性物质的物体的放射性物质还原到安全水平的方法包括释放压力，包括对包含水，水溶性液体或水与水的混合物的水性液体进行加热处理水溶性液体和物体在温度低于或等于水性液体的临界温度的状态下，并且当物体浸入水中时，压力大于或等于水性液体的饱和蒸气压液体达到使物体被覆盖或者更大程度的程度，然后突然释放压力，并且在释放压力之后将物体和水性液体的混合物分离成液体和固体。

2. 发明申请

US20140228612A1 PROCESS AND DEVICE FOR REDUCING RADIOACTIVE MATERIAL OF OBJECT CONTAINING RADIOACTIVE MATERIAL TO SAFE LEVEL IN LIVING ENVIRONMENT 有权
标题翻译：将放射性物质放射性物质放射生物用于生活环境安全水平的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US20140228612A1
公开(公告)日：2014-08-14
申请号：US14236884
申请日：2012-08-03
申请人： Shigeto Hayafuji , Takeshi Kamaya , Hiroshi Hayakawa , Yasuhiro Jinbo , Kaname Mogami , Kenji Takeshita , Masanori Aritomi , Kunio Yoshikawa , Saburo Kikuchi , Akio Ishido
发明人： Shigeto Hayafuji , Takeshi Kamaya , Hiroshi Hayakawa , Yasuhiro Jinbo , Kaname Mogami , Kenji Takeshita , Masanori Aritomi , Kunio Yoshikawa , Saburo Kikuchi , Akio Ishido
IPC分类号： G21F9/30 , F16K5/06
CPC分类号： F16K5/06 , G21F9/28 , G21F9/30
摘要： Provided are a process and device for reducing radioactive material of an object containing the radioactive material to a safe level in a living environment.Included are a step of performing at least a step of carrying out a heating process on the object, into which radioactive material is absorbed and/or adsorbed from an environment or which absorbs and/or adsorbs radioactive material from an environment, in a state where temperature is less than or equal to the critical temperature of water and pressure is greater than or equal to the saturated vapor pressure of water, or a step of abruptly releasing the pressure; and a step of separating, after the above step, into liquid and solid.
摘要翻译：提供了一种用于将包含放射性物质的物体的放射性物质还原到生活环境中的安全水平的方法和装置。包括对在物体上进行放热物质的吸收和/或从环境中吸收和/或从环境中吸收和/或吸附放射性物质或从环境中吸收和/或吸附放射性物质的步骤的至少一个步骤，温度小于或等于水的临界温度，压力大于或等于水的饱和蒸汽压，或突然释放压力的步骤; 以及在上述步骤之后分离成液体和固体的步骤。

3. 发明申请

US20110233147A1 METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR PRODUCING HIGH-PURITY WATER FROM LOW-PURITY WATER 审中-公开
标题翻译：从低纯度水生产高纯度水的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US20110233147A1
公开(公告)日：2011-09-29
申请号：US13017842
申请日：2011-01-31
申请人： Shigeto HAYAFUJI , Hideyuki HASHIZUME
发明人： Shigeto HAYAFUJI , Hideyuki HASHIZUME
IPC分类号： C02F1/68 , C02F103/08
CPC分类号： C02F1/26 , C02F1/22 , C02F2103/08 , Y02A20/132 , Y02W10/37
摘要： A method produces high-purity water from low-purity water, which is not limited to seawater but includes sewage. The method includes having one or more types of gases capable of forming gas hydrates and low-purity water come into contact under conditions in which the temperature is higher than the freezing point of the low-purity water and the gas hydrates can be formed, thereby producing solid gas hydrates which are suspended in the low-purity water. The low-purity water used in the gas hydrate formation process is removed while substantially maintaining the gas hydrate state. Components adhered to the gas hydrates are cleansed with cleansing water; and by increasing the temperature in the gas hydrate state or decreasing the pressure in the gas hydrate state, the gas hydrates are decomposed into a gas and high-purity water.
摘要翻译：一种方法是从低纯度水产生高纯度水，不限于海水，而是包括污水。该方法包括具有能够形成气体水合物的一种或多种气体和低纯度水在温度高于低纯度水的凝固点的条件下接触，并且可以形成气体水合物，由此产生悬浮在低纯度水中的固体气体水合物。在气体水合物形成过程中使用的低纯度水被去除，同时基本上保持气体水合物状态。粘附在天然气水合物上的组分用清水清洗; 并且通过增加气体水合物的温度或降低气体水合物的压力，气体水合物分解为气体和高纯度水。

4. 发明授权

US5972057A Method and apparatus for producing diesel fuel oil from waste edible oil 有权
标题翻译：从废食用油生产柴油的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US5972057A
公开(公告)日：1999-10-26
申请号：US146169
申请日：1998-09-03
申请人： Shigeto Hayafuji , Takeo Shimidzu , Shosei Oh , Hiroaki Zaima
发明人： Shigeto Hayafuji , Takeo Shimidzu , Shosei Oh , Hiroaki Zaima
IPC分类号： C07C67/03 , C10G3/00 , C11B3/00 , C11B13/00 , C11C1/08 , C11C3/00 , C10L1/02
CPC分类号： C11B13/00 , C07C67/03 , C10G3/44 , C10G3/49 , C11B3/008 , C11C1/08 , C11C3/003 , C10G2300/1007 , C10G2300/1014 , C10G2300/44 , C10G2400/04 , Y02E50/13 , Y02P30/20 , Y02W30/74
摘要： A production method of diesel fuel oil from waste oil, in which a vegetable diesel fuel oil can be obtained by utilizing as a raw material a waste edible oil dumped from restaurant, food industry, home, etc. and scarcely utilized. The production method comprises the steps of: removing solid materials contained in a waste edible oil; heating the waste edible oil from which solid materials have been removed to a predetermined temperature, thereby removing moisture and materials of odor contained in the waste edible oil by evaporation; dissolving in alcohol a catalyst composed of alkaline material, thereby preparing an alcoholic solution containing the catalyst; mixing the waste edible oil with the alcoholic solution containing the catalyst and stirring the waste edible oil and alcoholic solution, thereby obtaining a reaction product; separating said reaction product into a light solution and a heavy solution; mixing the light solution with a solid absorbent, thereby impurities contained in the light solution being absorbed by the solid absorbent; separating and removing the solid absorbent from a mixture of the solid absorbent having absorbed the impurities and the light solution; and mixing the heavy solution with a neutralizer to neutralize the catalyst composed of alkaline material contained in the heavy solution.
摘要翻译：一种废油柴油燃料的生产方法，其中可以利用从餐厅，食品工业，住宅等倾倒的废食用油等原料利用植物柴油，并且几乎不被利用。该制造方法包括以下步骤：除去废食用油中所含的固体物质; 加热固体材料已经被去除的废食用油到预定温度，从而通过蒸发除去废食用油中所含的气味和气味物质; 在醇中溶解由碱性物质构成的催化剂，由此制备含有催化剂的醇溶液; 将废食用油与含有催化剂的醇溶液混合，搅拌废食用油和醇溶液，得到反应产物; 将所述反应产物分离成轻溶液和重溶液; 将光溶液与固体吸收剂混合，从而使包含在光溶液中的杂质被固体吸收剂吸收; 从吸收了杂质的固体吸收剂和光溶液的混合物中分离和除去固体吸收剂; 并将重溶液与中和剂混合以中和由沉重溶液中所含的碱性物质组成的催化剂。

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