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1. 发明授权

US07059767B2 Electronic clinical thermometer 失效
公开(公告)号：US07059767B2
公开(公告)日：2006-06-13
申请号：US11084586
申请日：2005-04-25
申请人： Muneo Tokita , Satoshi Nakajima , Shigeru Makita
发明人： Muneo Tokita , Satoshi Nakajima , Shigeru Makita
IPC分类号： A61B5/01 , G01K7/42 , G01K1/16 , G01K13/10
CPC分类号： G01K1/16 , G01K7/42
摘要： An electronic clinical thermometer has a probe including a temperature sensor and a heat flux sensor which are controlled to make measurements at specified time intervals. The measured values are used in solving the equation of heat conduction to estimate the temperature of an internal body position. A heater may be included to preheat a body part in order to reduce the time required for measurement. The probe may use two temperature sensors to measure temperatures at two body surface positions through insulating members which are different in thermal conductivity.

2. 发明授权

US5487607A Radiation clinical thermometer 失效
标题翻译：辐射体温计
公开(公告)号：US5487607A
公开(公告)日：1996-01-30
申请号：US176459
申请日：1993-12-29
申请人： Shigeru Makita , Yoshihiko Sano , Yasushi Nakamura , Hiroyuki Ota
发明人： Shigeru Makita , Yoshihiko Sano , Yasushi Nakamura , Hiroyuki Ota
IPC分类号： A61B5/00 , G01J5/02 , G01J5/04 , G01K1/08
CPC分类号： G01J5/02 , A61B5/01 , G01J5/021 , G01J5/026 , G01J5/04 , G01J5/049 , G01J5/08 , G01J5/0818
摘要： A radiation clinical thermometer includes a moveable probe which actuates a start switch when inserted into a patients ear. The radiation clinical thermometer also includes a probe cover device for dismounting a probe cover from the probe. The probe cover device is operatively connected in circuit with the start switch to only allow operation of the thermometer when the probe cover device is in a position indicating that a probe cover is mounted on the probe. The thermometer also includes time delay devices which preclude operating the thermometer unless the start switch or the probe cover detection device is in a predetermined position for a predetermined amount of time.
摘要翻译：辐射体温计包括可移动的探头，当可插入患者的耳朵时，该探头致动起动开关。辐射体温计还包括用于从探头上拆下探头盖的探针盖装置。探针盖装置与启动开关可操作地连接在电路中，以便当探针盖装置处于指示探针盖安装在探针上的位置时才允许温度计的操作。温度计还包括排除操作温度计的时间延迟装置，除非启动开关或探头盖检测装置处于预定位置预定的时间量。

3. 外观设计

USD366314S Nebulizer 失效
公开(公告)号：USD366314S
公开(公告)日：1996-01-16
申请号：US27367
申请日：1994-08-19
申请人： Masaru Kaizaki , Shigeru Makita , Takao Terada
设计人： Masaru Kaizaki , Shigeru Makita , Takao Terada

4. 发明授权

US5011290A Test sample color comparison device 失效
公开(公告)号：US5011290A
公开(公告)日：1991-04-30
申请号：US567699
申请日：1990-08-14
申请人： Takao Terada , Hiroyuki Ota , Shigeru Makita , Bernd G. Herpichboehm , George H. Sierra , Robert B. Summers , Thomas M. Watlington
发明人： Takao Terada , Hiroyuki Ota , Shigeru Makita , Bernd G. Herpichboehm , George H. Sierra , Robert B. Summers , Thomas M. Watlington
IPC分类号： G01J3/52 , G01N21/01 , G01N21/29 , G01N21/86
CPC分类号： G01N21/293 , G01N21/8483 , G01J3/522 , G01N2021/0181
摘要： A test sample color comparison device is disclosed which has a casing unit with an insertion slot for inserting a color test sample therein, and a display section for displaying the color test sample adjacent at least one of a plurality of reference color shades, as the reference color shades are successively moved into position adjacent the color test sample by a manipulation wheel. When an operator determines that a reference color shade adjacent the test sample corresponds in color to the color of the test sample, he pushes a switch to cause a readout of stored information corresponding to the reference color shade then adjacent the test sample. Readout of the stored information is based on a bit pattern set by a plurality of converter switches which are turned on and off in different patterns which correspond to the different color shades as the reference color shades are moved into position by the manipulation wheel. An uneven pattern code section moves in association with the manipulatable wheel and actuates the converter switches. A preferred uneven pattern code section is arranged so that all of the converter switches are actuated roughly equally during a full rotation of the manipulatable wheel, and so that only one of the converter switches is switched on or off during incremental movement of the manipulable wheel.

5. 发明授权

US06890096B2 Electronic clinical thermometer 失效
标题翻译：电子体温计
公开(公告)号：US06890096B2
公开(公告)日：2005-05-10
申请号：US10120297
申请日：2002-04-09
申请人： Muneo Tokita , Satoshi Nakajima , Shigeru Makita
发明人： Muneo Tokita , Satoshi Nakajima , Shigeru Makita
IPC分类号： G01K1/16 , G01K7/42 , G01K17/00 , A61B5/00 , G01K1/00 , G01K7/00
CPC分类号： G01K1/16 , G01K7/42
摘要： An electronic clinical thermometer has a probe including a temperature sensor and a heat flux sensor which are controlled to make measurements at specified time intervals. The measured values are used in solving the equation of heat conduction to estimate the temperature of an internal body position. A heater may be included to preheat a body part in order to reduce the time required for measurement. The probe may use two temperature sensors to measure temperatures at two body surface positions through insulating members which are different in thermal conductivity.
摘要翻译：电子体温计具有包括温度传感器和热通量传感器的探针，其被控制以在指定的时间间隔进行测量。测量值用于求解热传导方程，以估计内部身体位置的温度。可以包括加热器来预热身体部位，以减少测量所需的时间。探头可以使用两个温度传感器来测量通过导热性不同的绝缘构件在两个身体表面位置处的温度。

6. 发明授权

US06886978B2 Electronic clinical thermometer 失效
标题翻译：电子体温计
公开(公告)号：US06886978B2
公开(公告)日：2005-05-03
申请号：US10166586
申请日：2002-06-05
申请人： Muneo Tokita , Satoshi Nakajima , Shigeru Makita
发明人： Muneo Tokita , Satoshi Nakajima , Shigeru Makita
IPC分类号： G01K1/16 , G01K7/42 , G01K13/00 , A61B5/001
CPC分类号： G01K1/16 , G01K7/42 , G01K13/002
摘要： An electronic clinical thermometer has a probe including a variable-temperature heater and one or more temperature sensors and may also include a heat flux sensor. Physical variables such as temperature, time rate of change in temperature and/or heat flow rate are directly measured at positions on the surface of a patient while being heated by the heater through a thermally insulating member. Such measured values are used to solve a heat transfer equation rewritten as lower-order equations. Measurements may be controlled to be taken at a desired timing such as at specified intervals. The probe for contacting the patient's body may be planar or in an elongated bar-shape.
摘要翻译：电子体温计具有包括可变温度加热器和一个或多个温度传感器的探头，还可以包括热通量传感器。诸如温度，时间温度变化率和/或热流速的物理变量在由加热器通过绝热构件加热的同时直接在患者表面上的位置测量。这些测量值用于求解重写为低阶方程的传热方程。可以在期望的时间（例如以指定的间隔）控制测量。用于接触患者身体的探针可以是平面的或细长的杆状。

7. 发明授权

US5609564A Speculum cover, method of manufacturing same and cover accommodating case 失效
标题翻译：套管盖，制造方法和覆盖容纳盒
公开(公告)号：US5609564A
公开(公告)日：1997-03-11
申请号：US343440
申请日：1994-09-30
申请人： Shigeru Makita , Yoshihiko Sano , Hiroyuki Ota , Yasushi Nakamura
发明人： Shigeru Makita , Yoshihiko Sano , Hiroyuki Ota , Yasushi Nakamura
IPC分类号： A61B1/00 , A61B1/32 , A61B5/01 , A61B17/00 , A61B19/00 , A61B19/08 , G01J5/02 , G01K1/08 , A61B1/26
CPC分类号： G01J5/02 , A61B1/00142 , A61B1/32 , A61B46/10 , G01J5/021 , A61B2017/00057 , A61B2017/00084 , A61B2017/00907
摘要： A sensor probe cover (20) is composed of two substantially square transparent films (21) and (22) and a ring (23) having a hole (23a) suitable for being mated with a sensor probe (12). The center of the first film (21) is provided with a hole (21a), and the ring (23) is fused to the inner periphery of the hole (21a) on the inner surface of the first film (21). The ring (23) is made of a material harder than that of the films. The first film (21) and the second film (22) are thermally fused together at the four corners of these films. The thermally fused locations are indicated at (20a). When used in the cover of the probe of an infrared thermometer, the second film (22) is made of a material transparent to infrared radiation. When the tip of the probe (12) is pressed into the ring (23) from above the second film (22), the probe (12) is covered while the second film (22) is folded back. The fitting on of the cover is completed when the ring (23) fits into an annular groove (12a) of the probe (12).
摘要翻译： PCT No.PCT / JP93 / 00406 Sec。 371日期1994年9月30日 102（e）1994年9月30日PCT PCT 1993年3月31日PCT公布。公开号WO93 / 19662 日期：1993年10月14日传感器探针盖（20）由两个基本上为方形的透明膜（21）和（22）和一个具有适于与传感器探头（12）配合的孔（23a）的环（23）组成，。第一膜（21）的中心设置有孔（21a），并且环（23）在第一膜（21）的内表面上与孔（21a）的内周熔融。环（23）由比薄膜更硬的材料制成。第一膜（21）和第二膜（22）在这些膜的四个角处热熔合在一起。热熔接位置用（20a）表示。当用于红外线温度计的探针的盖时，第二膜（22）由对红外辐射透明的材料制成。当探针（12）的尖端从第二膜（22）的上方压入环（23）时，在第二膜（22）折回的同时覆盖探针（12）。当环（23）装配到探针（12）的环形槽（12a）中时，盖子的装配完成。

8. 发明授权

US5120507A Reflection plate for a biochemical measuring instrument 失效
标题翻译：生物化学测量仪器的反射板
公开(公告)号：US5120507A
公开(公告)日：1992-06-09
申请号：US272365
申请日：1988-11-17
申请人： Yoshihiko Sano , Shigeru Makita , Maury Zivitz , George H. Sierra
发明人： Yoshihiko Sano , Shigeru Makita , Maury Zivitz , George H. Sierra
IPC分类号： G01N31/22 , G01N21/00 , G01N21/47 , G01N21/78 , G01N21/86 , G01N33/52
CPC分类号： G01N21/8483 , G01N2021/478 , G01N21/4785
摘要： A reflection plate for a biochemical measuring instrument which is adapted to evaluate a biochemical value by obtaining a reflective property of a reflection surface of the reference reflection plate, obtaining a reflective property of test paper impregnated with biochemical sample and mounted on a test stick, and comparing the two reflective properties, wherein: the reflection surface of the reference reflection plate is depressed from the periphery thereof. Thereby, even though the test stick is required to be placed adjacent to the reflection surface to achieve a uniformity the optical arrangement in obtaining the two reflective properties, the contamination of the reflection surface from the sample can be prevented. Preferably, the reference reflection plate itself may be provided with a depression to defined the reflection surface at the bottom of this depression.

9. 发明授权

US5037614A Chemical level measurement device with easy action cover and single control mode selection capability 失效
标题翻译：化学液位测量装置，具有动作盖和单控模式选择能力
公开(公告)号：US5037614A
公开(公告)日：1991-08-06
申请号：US504025
申请日：1990-03-27
申请人： Shigeru Makita , Tamio Miyake , Yoshihiko Sano
发明人： Shigeru Makita , Tamio Miyake , Yoshihiko Sano
IPC分类号： G01N21/59 , G01N21/86 , G01N33/52
CPC分类号： G01N21/8483 , G01N33/521 , G01N2021/478 , G01N21/59 , G01N2201/0621 , Y10T436/112499 , Y10T436/114165
摘要： This device measures the level of a certain chemical in a liquid infiltrated into a piece of test paper impregnated with a test chemical the optical properties of which alter according to the level of the certain chemical. It includes: a test paper holder, provided in a test paper insertion unit provided in a casing; a device for emitting light and a device for sensing light, both provided to oppose a piece of test paper held by the holder; a cover, slidably mounted to the casing, for selectably covering over the insertion unit; a device for biasing this cover in one direction; a device for engaging this cover in an extreme position in the opposite direction; and a device for releasing the engagement of the engaging device. This engagement releasing device may be a press button provided to the casing; and the sliding direction of the cover may be its opening direction of movement, or alternatively may be its closing direction of movement. Alternatively, this device may include a device for emitting light and a device for sensing light, both provided to oppose a piece of test paper, and a switch for selecting between an action mode for executing a measurement action and at least one other mode for performing some other function, these modes being switched between every time this mode selection switch is actuated. Optionally, at least three such modes may be switched between in a cyclical sequence. The mode selection switch may include a mode selection button.

10. 发明授权

US4989983A Test sample color comparison device 失效
标题翻译：测试样品颜色比较装置
公开(公告)号：US4989983A
公开(公告)日：1991-02-05
申请号：US461530
申请日：1990-01-05
申请人： Takao Terada , Hiroyuki Ota , Shigeru Makita
发明人： Takao Terada , Hiroyuki Ota , Shigeru Makita
IPC分类号： G01J3/52 , G01N21/01 , G01N21/29 , G01N21/86
CPC分类号： G01N21/293 , G01N21/8483 , G01J3/522 , G01N2021/0181
摘要： A test sample color comparison device is disclosed which has a casing unit with an insertion slot for inserting a color test sample therein, and a display section for displaying the color test sample adjacent at least one of a plurality of reference color shades, as the reference color shades are successively moved into position adjacent the color test sample by a manipulation wheel. When an operator determines that a reference color shade adjacent the test sample corresponds in color to the color of the test sample, he pushes a switch to cause a readout of stored information corresponding to the reference color shade then adjacent the test sample. Readout of the stored information is based on a bit pattern set by a plurality of converter switches which are turened on and off in different patterns which correspond to the different color shades as the reference color shades are moved into position by the manipulation wheel. An uneven pattern code section moves in association with the manipulatable wheel and actuates the converter switches. A preferred uneven pattern code section is arranged so that all of the converter switches are actuated roughly equally during a full rotation of the manipulatable wheel, and so that only one of the converter switches is switched on or off during incremental movement of the manipulable wheel.

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