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    • 2. 发明授权
    • Apparatus of assembling arrays of cigarettes in packing machines
    • 在包装机中组装香烟阵列的装置
    • US4471866A
    • 1984-09-18
    • US421561
    • 1982-09-22
    • Otto ErdmannSamutt Bamrungbhuet
    • Otto ErdmannSamutt Bamrungbhuet
    • B65B19/10B65G47/26
    • B65B19/10
    • The magazine for parallel cigarettes in a packing machine has several groups of ducts each of which serves to accumulate successive layers of cigarettes at different levels so that the layer which is formed in the first group is disposed at a level below the layer formed in the second group, and so forth. A conveyor advances stepwise along the groups of ducts and has openended receptacles for layers which are transferred from the groups of ducts during each period of dwell of the conveyor by an intermittently actuated transfer unit. The conveyor is flanked by two stationary guide members whose undersides have sections disposed at different levels and staggered with reference to one another, as considered at right angles to the direction of travel of the conveyor. The guide members further have end faces against which the ends of cigarettes abut during travel from a preceding toward the next-following group of ducts. The sections of the undersides of the guide members overlie the respective end portions of the cigarettes during travel of corresponding receptacles between successive groups of ducts and while the receptacles are held in positions of register with such groups. The sections of the undersides of the guide members prevent the cigarettes in the lower layer or layers from shifting their positions owing to abrupt acceleration during the initial stage of movement from a preceding to the next-following group as well as owing to abrupt deceleration preparatory to movement into register with the next-following group of ducts. The fully assembled arrays of cigarettes in filled receptacles are converted into parallelepiped blocks at a station which follows the last group of ducts.
    • 用于包装机器中的平行香烟的杂志具有几组管道,每组管道用于以不同的水平积累连续的香烟层,使得在第一组中形成的层被设置在低于第二组中形成的层的水平 组,等等。 输送机沿着管道组逐步前进,并且在通过间歇致动的转移单元的输送机停留的每个周期期间具有用于层的敞开的容器,其从管道组传送。 输送机侧面有两个固定的引导构件,其下侧具有设置在不同水平的部分,并且相对于彼此交错,如与输送机的行进方向成直角所考虑的。 引导构件还具有终端面,香烟的端部在从前一个到下一个管道组的行进期间邻接。 引导构件的下侧的部分在连续组的管道之间的相应容器的行进期间以及当容器保持在与这些组的配准位置时在香烟的相应的端部上。 引导构件的下侧的部分防止下层中的香烟在从前一个到下一个后续组的初始运动阶段期间由于突然的加速而转移它们的位置,并且由于突然的减速准备 移动进入下一组管道的注册。 填充容器中完全组装的香烟阵列在跟随最后一组导管的工位上被转换为平行六面体块。