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1. 发明授权

US5497337A Method for designing high-Q inductors in silicon technology without expensive metalization 失效
标题翻译：在没有昂贵金属化的情况下设计硅技术中的高Q电感器的方法
公开(公告)号：US5497337A
公开(公告)日：1996-03-05
申请号：US327252
申请日：1994-10-21
申请人： Saila Ponnapalli , Mehmet Soyuer , John F. Ewen
发明人： Saila Ponnapalli , Mehmet Soyuer , John F. Ewen
IPC分类号： H01L27/08 , H03B7/14
CPC分类号： H01L27/08
摘要： A method of designing a high Q inductor for implementation in multiple metalization levels in conventional integrated circuit technology uses a software assisted iterative technique to achieve a design Q factor. The inductor turns utilize the multiple metalization levels to reduce inductor resistance.
摘要翻译：设计用于在传统集成电路技术中的多个金属化级别实现的高Q电感器的方法使用软件辅助迭代技术来实现设计Q因子。电感器采用多重金属化电平来降低电感电阻。

2. 发明授权

US5937348A Cordless communication system for a portable computer modem 失效
标题翻译：用于便携式计算机调制解调器的无线通信系统
公开(公告)号：US5937348A
公开(公告)日：1999-08-10
申请号：US589077
申请日：1996-01-23
申请人： Michael Frank Cina , Ephraim Bemis Flint , Brian Paul Gaucher , Young Hoon Kwark , Modest Michael Oprysko , William Edward Pence , Saila Ponnapalli
发明人： Michael Frank Cina , Ephraim Bemis Flint , Brian Paul Gaucher , Young Hoon Kwark , Modest Michael Oprysko , William Edward Pence , Saila Ponnapalli
IPC分类号： H04M1/725 , H04M11/00 , H04W4/18 , H04W24/00 , H04W68/00 , H04W76/02 , H04W84/10 , H04W88/08 , H04Q7/20
CPC分类号： H04W68/00 , H04M1/725 , H04W24/00 , H04W4/18 , H04W76/02 , H04W84/10 , H04W88/08
摘要： A cordless modem comprises a radio pair interfaced to a standard data/fax modem which allows a user of a personal computer to wirelessly connect to a telephone line. One end of the radio pair is a remote unit interfaced to the modem contained within the PC while the other end is a base unit connected to a standard telephone wall jack. This arrangement allows the user the convenience and freedom of using a PC, laptop, personal digital assistant, etc., within several hundred feet of a phone jack without being encumbered by a cord. A warning alarm on the remote unit informs the user when the signal strength between the radio pair is below a threshold value. Additionally, the base unit may be equipped with two spatially separated antennas to help mitigate the effects of signal fading.
摘要翻译：无线调制解调器包括接口到标准数据/传真调制解调器的无线电对，其允许个人计算机的用户无线地连接到电话线。无线电对的一端是与包含在PC内的调制解调器接口的远程单元，而另一端是连接到标准电话墙壁插座的基座单元。这种布置允许用户在电话插孔的几百英尺内使用PC，笔记本电脑，个人数字助理等的便利和自由，而不被电线阻塞。远程单元上的警告告警通知用户无线电对之间的信号强度低于阈值。此外，基本单元可以配备有两个空间分离的天线，以帮助减轻信号衰落的影响。

3. 发明授权

US5623271A Low frequency planar antenna with large real input impedance 失效
标题翻译：低频平面天线具有较大的实际输入阻抗
公开(公告)号：US5623271A
公开(公告)日：1997-04-22
申请号：US634368
申请日：1996-04-18
申请人： Saila Ponnapalli
发明人： Saila Ponnapalli
IPC分类号： H01Q1/22 , H01Q1/36 , H01Q9/27
CPC分类号： H01Q1/22 , H01Q1/36 , H01Q9/27
摘要： There is disclosed a planar antenna for very low frequencies. The antenna has a high impedance and can be matched to 50 ohm or higher impedance stages. The antenna may be used for applications which require a short range such as a wireless peripheral. The antenna operates only in its near-field and does not require a complex lossy impedance matching network, since the input impedance is large.
摘要翻译：公开了一种用于非常低频率的平面天线。天线具有高阻抗，可以匹配50欧姆或更高阻抗级。该天线可用于需要较短范围的应用，例如无线外设。天线只在其近场工作，不需要复杂的有损阻抗匹配网络，因为输入阻抗很大。

4. 发明授权

US6128510A Cordless connection for a data/fax modem 失效
标题翻译：数据/传真调制解调器的无线连接
公开(公告)号：US6128510A
公开(公告)日：2000-10-03
申请号：US855502
申请日：1997-05-13
申请人： Troy James Beukema , Michael Frank Cina , Ephraim Bemis Flint , Brian Paul Gaucher , Young Hoon Kwark , Modest Michael Oprysko , William Edward Pence , Saila Ponnapalli
发明人： Troy James Beukema , Michael Frank Cina , Ephraim Bemis Flint , Brian Paul Gaucher , Young Hoon Kwark , Modest Michael Oprysko , William Edward Pence , Saila Ponnapalli
IPC分类号： H04M1/725 , H04M11/00 , H04W4/18 , H04W24/00 , H04W68/00 , H04W76/02 , H04W84/10 , H04W88/08 , H04Q7/20
CPC分类号： H04W68/00 , H04M1/725 , H04W24/00 , H04W4/18 , H04W76/02 , H04W84/10 , H04W88/08
摘要： A cordless modem comprises a radio pair interfaced to a standard data/fax modem which allows a user of a personal computer to wirelessly connect to a telephone line. One end of the radio pair is a remote unit interfaced to the modem contained within the PC while the other end is a base unit connected to a standard telephone wall jack. The base unit can selectively discriminate and adjust for signals received from a telephone voice handset or data signals received from the cordless modem remote unit. Upon receiving an off-hook signal or an incoming call signal, the base unit identifies the type of data (i.e., voice or computer modem data) and adapts accordingly by placing an FM modulator in either of a narrow band deviation or a wide band deviation covering the required range of the particular signal combined with local echo. That is, when voice data is present, a low deviation, narrow filter combination is selected. If, on the other hand, the computer data from the cordless modem is detected, a higher deviation, wider bandwidth filter is selected. In addition, the remote unit switches a pre-detection filter from one mode to another depending on whether it is connected to a computer modem or to a voice handset. Security from eavesdroppers as well as the mitigation of signal fading is provided by overlaying a pseudo-random number (PN) code on the FM modulated signal.
摘要翻译：无线调制解调器包括接口到标准数据/传真调制解调器的无线电对，其允许个人计算机的用户无线地连接到电话线。无线电对的一端是与包含在PC内的调制解调器接口的远程单元，而另一端是连接到标准电话墙壁插座的基座单元。基本单元可以有选择地识别和调整从电话语音手机接收的信号或从无绳调制解调器远程单元接收的数据信号。在接收到摘机信号或来电信号时，基本单元识别数据的类型（即语音或计算机调制解调器数据），并通过将FM调制器置于窄带偏差或宽带偏差涵盖特定信号与本地回波结合的所需范围。也就是说，当存在语音数据时，选择低偏差，窄的滤波器组合。另一方面，如果检测到来自无绳调制解调器的计算机数据，则选择较高偏差的较宽带宽滤波器。此外，远程单元根据是否连接到计算机调制解调器或语音手机将预检测滤波器从一种模式切换到另一种模式。通过在FM调制信号上重叠伪随机数（PN）码来提供来自窃听者的安全性以及信号衰落的减轻。

5. 发明授权

US5777583A High gain broadband planar antenna 失效
标题翻译：高增益宽带平面天线
公开(公告)号：US5777583A
公开(公告)日：1998-07-07
申请号：US428977
申请日：1995-04-26
申请人： Frank J. Canora , William Burrell Nunnery , Saila Ponnapalli , Brian Scott Oakley , Modest Michael Oprysko
发明人： Frank J. Canora , William Burrell Nunnery , Saila Ponnapalli , Brian Scott Oakley , Modest Michael Oprysko
IPC分类号： H01Q1/38 , H01Q9/04
CPC分类号： H01Q9/0407 , H01Q9/0442
摘要： The antenna is a hybrid microstrip and reflector antenna having a planar patch antenna mounted to an upper surface of an insulated planar substrate. The substrate is coupled to a ground plane by one or more insulated couplers so as to form an airgap therebetween. A coaxial cable connectable to a transceiver is coupled to the bottom surface of the ground plane at the outer conductor thereof and the inner conductor is coupled to a feed pin which passes through the ground plane and protrudes through the surface of the patch. The feed pin is secured to the patch by soldering.
摘要翻译：天线是具有安装在绝缘平面基板的上表面上的平面贴片天线的混合微带线和反射器天线。衬底通过一个或多个绝缘耦合器耦合到接地平面，以便在它们之间形成气隙。可连接到收发器的同轴电缆在其外部导体处耦合到接地平面的底表面，并且内部导体耦合到穿过接地平面并通过贴片表面突出的馈电销。进料销通过焊接固定在贴片上。

6. 发明授权

US5446311A High-Q inductors in silicon technology without expensive metalization 失效
标题翻译：高Q电感在硅技术中无需昂贵的金属化
公开(公告)号：US5446311A
公开(公告)日：1995-08-29
申请号：US307953
申请日：1994-09-16
申请人： John E. Ewen , Saila Ponnapalli , Mehmet Soyuer
发明人： John E. Ewen , Saila Ponnapalli , Mehmet Soyuer
IPC分类号： H01F17/00 , H01L21/822 , H01L23/522 , H01L23/64 , H01L23/66 , H01L27/04 , H01L27/08 , H01L27/02 , H01L23/48
CPC分类号： H01L27/08 , H01L23/5226 , H01L23/5227 , H01L23/645 , H01L23/66 , H01F17/0006 , H01L2924/0002
摘要： A monolithic high-Q inductor structure is formed with multiple metalization levels in a conventional integrated circuit technology in which inductor turns utilize these multiple levels to reduce the inductor resistance. Inductors with Q values above five can be integrated with this approach at radio and microwave frequencies.
摘要翻译：在传统的集成电路技术中，单片式高Q电感器结构具有多个金属化电平，其中电感器利用这些多个电平来降低电感器电阻。 Q值高于5的电感器可以在无线电和微波频率下与这种方法相结合。

7. 发明授权

US5656849A Two-level spiral inductor structure having a high inductance to area ratio 失效
标题翻译：具有高电感面积比的两级螺旋电感器结构
公开(公告)号：US5656849A
公开(公告)日：1997-08-12
申请号：US594455
申请日：1996-01-31
申请人： Joachim Norbert Burghartz , Keith Aelwyn Jenkins , Saila Ponnapalli , Mehmet Soyuer
发明人： Joachim Norbert Burghartz , Keith Aelwyn Jenkins , Saila Ponnapalli , Mehmet Soyuer
IPC分类号： H01L23/522 , H01L29/00
CPC分类号： H01L23/5227 , H01L2924/0002
摘要： A high-Q monolithic inductor structure formed using conventional silicon technology and having a first complete lower inductor spiral formed on a substrate and a second complete upper formed on a insulating layer over the first inductor spiral. Central portions of the inductor spirals are connected through a via hole in the insulating layer. The inductor spirals are oriented such that the current flows in the first and second spirals are in the same direction.
摘要翻译：使用常规硅技术形成的高Q单片电感器结构，并且具有形成在衬底上的第一完整的较低电感器螺旋和形成在第一电感器螺旋上的绝缘层上的第二完整上部。电感器螺旋的中心部分通过绝缘层中的通孔连接。电感器螺旋被定向成使得电流在第一和第二螺旋中流动在相同的方向。

8. 发明授权

US5583510A Planar antenna in the ISM band with an omnidirectional pattern in the horizontal plane 失效
标题翻译：在水平面上具有全向图案的ISM频带中的平面天线
公开(公告)号：US5583510A
公开(公告)日：1996-12-10
申请号：US340571
申请日：1994-11-16
申请人： Saila Ponnapalli , Alphonso P. Lanzetta , Brian P. Gaucher
发明人： Saila Ponnapalli , Alphonso P. Lanzetta , Brian P. Gaucher
IPC分类号： H01Q1/38 , H01Q9/04 , H01Q1/32
CPC分类号： H01Q1/38 , H01Q9/0407
摘要： A multilayer antenna includes a first layer which is a ground plane and which has a plurality of first clearance holes. A first dielectric layer is positioned over the first layer and a second layer is positioned over the first dielectric layer and has a plurality of quarter wave transformers. A second dielectric layer is positioned over the second layer and a third layer ground plane is positioned over the second dielectric layer and has a plurality of second clearance holes for a feed structure. A third dielectric layer is positioned over the third layer and a fourth layer is positioned over the third dielectric layer and has a cross shape. The first and third layers are coupled together via plated-through holes.
摘要翻译：多层天线包括作为接地平面的第一层，并且具有多个第一间隙孔。第一介电层位于第一层之上，第二层位于第一介电层上方，并具有多个四分之一波长的变压器。第二介电层位于第二层上方，第三层接地平面位于第二介电层上方，并具有用于进料结构的多个第二间隙孔。第三电介质层位于第三层上方，第四层位于第三电介质层上方并具有十字形。第一层和第三层通过镀通孔连接在一起。

9. 发明授权

US06175947B1 Method of extracting 3-D capacitance and inductance parasitics in sub-micron VLSI chip designs using pattern recognition and parameterization 失效
标题翻译：使用模式识别和参数化提取亚微米VLSI芯片设计中的3-D电容和电感寄生效应的方法
公开(公告)号：US06175947B1
公开(公告)日：2001-01-16
申请号：US09062853
申请日：1998-04-20
申请人： Saila Ponnapalli , Timothy Lehner , Sanjay Upreti
发明人： Saila Ponnapalli , Timothy Lehner , Sanjay Upreti
IPC分类号： G06F1716
CPC分类号： G06F17/5036
摘要： A method for accurately extracting capacitance and inductance parasitics from an electrical network representing a three-dimensional wiring of an integrated circuit chip or module is described. The extraction process can be performed either prior to or after completing a detailed wiring of the chip. In the former case, the method utilizes congestion information and approximate wiring length data to estimate the probability of encountering a particular pattern and the most accurate estimated capacitance which can arrived at. In the latter case, the wiring is partitioned into three-dimensional recognizable patterns, and a database of precomputed parasitics for each pattern is queried in order to obtain highly accurate parasitics within a limited number of machine cycles. The number of patterns is assumed to be sufficiently small to be memory and time efficient and to be arrived at in real-time.
摘要翻译：描述了一种从表示集成电路芯片或模块的三维布线的电网精确地提取电容和电感寄生效应的方法。提取过程可以在完成芯片的详细布线之前或之后进行。在前一种情况下，该方法利用拥塞信息和近似布线长度数据来估计遇到特定模式的概率和可以达到的最准确的估计电容。在后一种情况下，布线被划分成三维可识别的图案，并且查询每个图案的预计算寄生效应的数据库，以便在有限数量的机器周期内获得高精度的寄生效应。模式的数量被假定为足够小以便成为记忆和时间有效的并且被实时地实现。

10. 发明授权

US6009247A Portable computer network 失效
标题翻译：便携式计算机网络
公开(公告)号：US6009247A
公开(公告)日：1999-12-28
申请号：US739248
申请日：1996-10-29
申请人： Frank J. Canora , Michael Frank Cina , Brian Paul Gaucher , Paul Francis Greier , Richard Ian Kaufman , Alphonso Philip Lanzetta , Lawrence Shungwei Mok , Robert Stephen Olyha , Saila Ponnapalli , John LeRoy Staples
发明人： Frank J. Canora , Michael Frank Cina , Brian Paul Gaucher , Paul Francis Greier , Richard Ian Kaufman , Alphonso Philip Lanzetta , Lawrence Shungwei Mok , Robert Stephen Olyha , Saila Ponnapalli , John LeRoy Staples
IPC分类号： G06F13/38
CPC分类号： H04W84/18
摘要： A portable or notebook type computer communication interface that permits portable computers to be reliably used in a data processing network. The interface involves communication circuitry, special device inputs and power monitoring and charging. A flexible portable computer wireless time and frequency division network is formed using a time and frequency division multiplexed communication channel assignment feature that together with a wireless link establishes a unique direct communication channel between data processing devices on different levels with data packet type transmission security. The principle permits each portable computer in the network to communicate with any other and any and all can transmit and receive at the same time.
摘要翻译：便携式或笔记本型计算机通信接口，其允许便携式计算机在数据处理网络中可靠地使用。该接口包括通信电路，专用设备输入和电源监控和充电。利用时分多路复用通信信道分配特征形成灵活的便携式计算机无线时分频网络，其与无线链路一起在不同级别的数据处理设备之间建立与数据分组类型传输安全性的独特的直接通信信道。该原理允许网络中的每个便携式计算机与任何其他计算机进行通信，任何和所有可以同时发送和接收。

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