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    • 4. 发明授权
    • Processing link control device for a data processing system processing
data by executing a main routine and a sub-routine
    • 处理链接控制装置,用于通过执行主程序和子程序来处理数据的数据处理系统
    • US4057850A
    • 1977-11-08
    • US634401
    • 1975-11-24
    • Saburo KanedaKoichi Tokura
    • Saburo KanedaKoichi Tokura
    • B44F1/12G06F9/22G06F9/26G06F9/28G06F9/42G06F9/12G06F9/20
    • G06F9/267
    • A data register storing an instruction code field, modification bits, a control bit field, condition branching fields and the next address in corresponding areas thereof is coupled to a control memory via a plurality of AND gates. A branch determination circuit for determining an instruction for selecting in accordance with a machine state, a single micro-instruction of four which are read out from the control memory, is connected to each AND gate for controlling them. The branch determination circuit is connected to the data register's condition branching field areas. A save-restore address register storing the address and branch address bits in corresponding areas thereof is coupled to the data register's next address area, the branch determination circuit, the control memory, from a first branch address bit area thereof to each AND gate for controlling them and is connected to a first bit modification control circuit. The second branch address bit area thereof is coupled to each AND gate for controlling them and is connected to a second bit modification control circuit. A save memory for storing the return address is coupled to the save-restore address register's address area and to the first and second bit modification control circuits. The save memory is coupled to the save-restore address register's address area whereby any of a plurality of return addresses is designated by selection of the modification bit in the branch and link instruction and access is provided simultaneously for four word address positions of the control memory by the next address, four micro-instructions are read out from the control memory by the next address and only one of the four micro-instructions is selected by the condition branching fields via the AND gates and set in the data register.
    • 存储指令代码字段,修改位,控制位字段,条件分支字段的数据寄存器和其对应区域中的下一个地址通过多个与门耦合到控制存储器。 一个分支确定电路,用于根据机器状态确定用于选择的指令,从控制存储器读出的四个单个微指令连接到每个与门以进行控制。 分支确定电路连接到数据寄存器的条件分支字段区域。 存储其相应区域中的地址和分支地址位的保存还原地址寄存器被耦合到数据寄存器的下一个地址区域,分支确定电路,控制存储器,从其第一分支地址位区域到每个与门控制 并连接到第一位修改控制电路。 其第二分支地址位区域耦合到每个与门以进行控制,并连接到第二位修改控制电路。 用于存储返回地址的保存存储器耦合到保存恢复地址寄存器的地址区域和第一和第二位修改控制电路。 保存存储器耦合到保存还原地址寄存器的地址区域,由此通过选择分支中的修改位来指定多个返回地址中的任何一个,并且为控制存储器的四个字地址位置同时提供访问 通过下一个地址,通过下一个地址从控制存储器中读出四个微指令,并且四个微指令中只有一个通过条件分支字段通过与门选择并设置在数据寄存器中。
    • 5. 发明授权
    • Access control unit
    • 门禁控制单元
    • US4027291A
    • 1977-05-31
    • US610642
    • 1975-09-05
    • Koichi TokuraSaburo Kaneda
    • Koichi TokuraSaburo Kaneda
    • G06F9/28G02F1/1345G06F9/22G06F9/26G06F9/32G06F12/06G06F13/00
    • G06F12/0607G06F9/267
    • An access control unit for controlling a memory device having a plurality of memory units for storing data in a manner whereby the memory units are accessed sequentially, comprises a data register for storing data read out from the memory device, a cycle designation device for indicating in every cycle the memory unit of the memory device to be accessed in the relevant cycle, an address device for providing in each cycle an address to the memory unit indicated by the cycle designation device, a non-coincidence detection circuit for detecting non-coincidence between the memory unit indicated by the address and the memory unit practically provided with that address, and an invalidating device utilizing the output of the non-coincidence detection circuit for invalidating data read out from the memory device in a cycle a specified number of cycles after that in which non-coincidence is detected.
    • 一种访问控制单元,用于控制具有多个存储单元的存储器件,所述存储器单元以按顺序存储存储器单元的方式存储数据,包括用于存储从存储器件读出的数据的数据寄存器, 在相关周期中每个循环存储器件的存储器单元,一个地址装置,用于在每个周期中向由循环指定装置指示的存储器单元提供一个地址,一个不一致检测电路,用于检测 由地址指示的存储器单元和实际上具有该地址的存储器单元,以及利用不符合检测电路的输出的无效设备,用于使从存储器件读出的数据在指定数量的周期之后的循环中无效 其中检测不重合。